Hanji toshewa alama, magani. Hanji toshewa a yara: Alamun

Mene ne wani hanji toshewa? A bayyanar cututtuka, da lura da kuma siffofin da wannan cuta za a gabatar a kasa. Mu kuma gaya muku game da abin da Sanadin cutar a tambaya da kuma yadda aka yi fama.

janar bayanai

Ileus (cututtuka a manya da yara za a tattauna daga baya) ne halin da m ko cikakken tsayawar ta gabatarwa chyme ta cikin hanjinsu. Irin wannan pathological yanayin bukatar gaggawa baki da masana, don haka shi ya razana haƙuri ta rayuwa.

A dalilan ci gaban da jariran

Ta yaya ne wani hanji toshewa a yara? Alamun wannan cuta a cikin jarirai ne ba yawa daban-daban daga cututtuka a manya.

Wai likitoci, wannan cuta rinjayar duk sassan na yawan jama'a. Wannan pathological yanayin iya faruwa a jarirai kuma a cikin tsofaffi.

Yawancin lokaci jarirai hanji toshewa ne saboda abin da mahaukaci fetal ci gaba. Yana iya faruwa a sakamakon takaita da lumen na hanji, ko abin da ake kira stenosis, esophageal atresia, bai cika hanji juyawa, duplikatury hanji (ie a cire tallafin da hanji) da hanji neuronal dysplasia katangu.

Me ya sa ake na manya?

Yanzu ka san me ya sa tasowa hanji toshewa a jarirai. Alamun cutar za a gabatar a kasa.

A ci gaba da irin wannan cuta a cikin manya yana da yawa daban-daban haddasawa. A mafi kowa wadanda suke da wadannan:

• ciki tiyata da kuma rauni.
• adhesions a peritoneum, wanda ya tashi bayan kumburi cututtuka.
• ƙari a ciki ko a cikin retroperitoneum.
• samuwar nodules a cikin hanji, inda a can ne mai tsawo da kuma mobile mesentery.
• mũnãnan ayyuka na hanji ci gaba;
• ciki-ciki matsin lamba saboda matsanancin jiki exertion.
• unbalanced rage cin abinci da kuma abinci mai gina jiki a take hakkin da abinci jadawalin da kuma adadin.

iri cututtuka

Alama ileus iya zama daban-daban. Sau da yawa shi ya dogara da irin cuta da kuma ta haddasawa.

A likita yi wa rarraba da cuta a cikin tambaya kamar haka:

• nakasar.
• samu.

Bisa ga Sanadin kuma inji na cuta, ya kamata a bayyana cewa nakasar nau'i na hanji toshewa ne sakamakon fetal anomalies.

Game da samu cututtuka, shi ne a sakamakon ci gaban inji. A wani rukuni na irin wannan sun hada da ake kira Dynamic ko aikin irin tare da shanyayyen ileus da spastic form. Na farko shi ne a sakamakon inna da kuma paresis na hanjinsu. Yana kullum bayyana kanta kawai a sakandare mataki da zai iya zama a sakamakon post-gudanar da danniya.

Spastic nau'i na cutar da ake dangantawa da reflex hanji spasms. Wannan cuta ne saboda abin da parasitic infestations da intoxications.

Hanji toshewa: ãyõyi

Jiyya na yara da kuma manya da cutar kamata a da za'ayi nan da nan, in ba haka ba shi ya razana mutuwa.

Yawanci, da ci gaban wannan cutar halin m majiyai a ciki. Suna iya zama kaifi, cramping, kazalika da girma hali. Wannan jiha inganta faru na tashin zuciya da kuma m amai.

Bayan wani lokaci, da abinda ke ciki na hanji (saboda ta overcrowding) shiga ciki. Wannan sabon abu ba da aman wari halayyar da stool.

Kamar yadda gane da hanji toshewa a yara? Alamun wannan cuta sun hada da: da yaro yana maƙarƙashiya, da kuma flatulence.

A farkon sosai bunkasa cutar hanji hanginsu yawanci ci gaba. A wannan yanayin, shi ma iya duba cikin baby ta hanyar da na ciki bango. Daga bisani, a wani haƙuri da hanji toshewa ƙaruwa markedly ciki, wanda daukan wani sababbu siffar.

Common bayyanar cututtuka

A matakai daban-daban na ci gaba da alama na hanji toshewa iya bayyana kanta a cikin hanyoyi daban-daban. A kan aiwatar da ganewar asali na haƙuri iya samun wadannan cututtuka:

• sauke a jini.
• kara a zuciya rate.
• bushe harshe.
• madaukai cika da gas da kuma ruwa hanji da kuma kara da girmansu.
• kara a yanayin jiki.

Bayyanar cututtuka na m hanji toshewa

Irin wannan pathological yanayin tasowa ba zato ba tsammani. Yana bayyana kanta a daidai wannan hanya kamar yadda aiwatar da hanji cuta yi. A sakamakon haka, da mãsu haƙuri damu game da wadannan siffofin:

• zafi a ciki.
• tsãwa da flatus.
• zawo ko maƙarƙashiya.
• amai da tashin zuciya.
• buga, kuma Ya ƙãra hanginsu.

Ba za mu iya ce cewa don m hanji toshewa ne halin da quite da dama cututtuka. Sun yawanci dogara ne a kan matakin da toshewa da abin ya shafa sashin jiki.

Kowane alama na hanji toshewa damu mutum a lokaci guda tare da wasu. Duk da haka, babu wani daga cikinsu ba ya ware gaban wannan Pathology.

Pain a m cuta suna hurta, kuma daga farkon na ci gaba. Mafi yawan waɗannan majiyai ake sarrafa a cikin ciki, da cewa shi ne, a kusa da ciki button. A yanayi na zafi - spasmodic.

Alama na hanji toshewa a cikin nau'i na amai ne mafi m fasalin. Duk da haka, masana sun ce wannan sabon abu ne lura kawai a yayin da cewa wata matsala a cikin hanjinsu ne high.

Toshewa da ciwon, wannan alama bai samu ba, ko da yake da tashin zuciya zauna. A farkon aman wakiltar kawai da abinda ke ciki na ciki. Bayan wani lokaci da suka saya a yellowish tint, sa'an nan kuma juya kore da kuma ko greenish-kasa-kasa.

Ta yaya kuma bayyana m hanji toshewa? Alamun (lura da wannan cuta yana auku ne kawai a wani asibiti) an rage wa irin Pathology tsanani maƙarƙashiya. Yawanci, wannan alama da cuta ne mafi yawan 'yan.

Ya kamata mu ma lura da cewa wannan Pathology ne kusan ko da yaushe tare da manyan hasarori na ruwa daga amai da kuma maye na hanji abinda ke ciki.

Lokacin da jinkiri far a cikin mutane shi ne rage hawan jini da kuma ya karu da zuciya rate rubutu. Wadannan alamu sun nuna farkon mai buga.

shanyayyen ileus

Wannan nau'i na cutar iya bayyana kanta a cikin wani nau'i na m rage motility da hanji sautin. A sakamakon haka, quite sau da yawa shi tasowa cikakken inna na shafa sashin jiki.

Domin shanyayyen ileus ne halin da:

• zafi, bloating, kuma ko da amai.
• gas kuma jinkiri stool.

Pain a irin wannan cuta ta shafi dukan ciki. Suna yadda nake alfaharin da hali, kuma kada ku ba.

Amai shanyayyen ileus a lokacin haƙuri ziyara akai-akai. Da farko, shi ne stomachic, sa'an nan da hanji abinda ke ciki. Lokacin da diapedetic zub da jini daga hanji bango da ciki, da kuma m ulcers aman ne hemorrhagic a yanayi.

Bayyana flatulence haddasa thoracic numfashi. Har ila yau, marasa lafiya bincikar lafiya tare da low jini, tachycardia da bushe baki.

m toshewa

Yadda bayyana kanta m kullum hanji toshewa? Alamun wannan cuta ya kamata sane da dukan mutane, yiwuwa ga da ya faru. Wannan shi ne saboda a gaskiya wannan Pathology tana kwance cikin mafi kowa. Don kwanan wata, akwai yiwuwar za a kara yawan mita. Wannan na faruwa saboda manyan yawan ayyukan a kan ciki.

M hanji toshewa suna classified kamar haka:

• obturation.
• strangulation.
• tsauri shãmakacẽwa.

A farko nau'i na cutar halin matsin da zangarniya hanji. Wannan ba karya ta innervation da jini wadata.

Lokacin da strangulation irin adhesions exert karfi matsa lamba a kan hanji mesentery. A sakamakon haka ne aka nuna necrosis na shafa sashin jiki. Wannan nau'i ne zuwa kashi uku daban-daban: nodulation, volvulus da jamming.

mataki da cutar

Ta yaya ne wani hanji toshewa a jarirai? Alamun wannan cuta a cikin yara da manya wanda ya dogara a kan ta mataki.

A cewar likita yi, wannan cuta tasowa a matakai uku:

1. Elementary. Yana yana for game 3-12 hours, kuma tare da jin zafi a ciki, kayan haɓɓaka aiki na hanji suna da flatulence.
2. Intermediate. Yana daukan game 13-36 hours. A lokaci guda zafi bice, kuma shi ne lokaci zuwa wani kirkirarren kasancewarsa. A wannan lokacin, escalating bayyanar cututtuka na, abin mãye da dehydration.
3. Terminal. Yawanci, wannan mataki ya auku ne kwanaki biyu bayan da samuwar cutar. da mutum yanayin muhimmanci tabarbarewa.Idan. Kamar wancan akwai wani karuwa a bayyanar cututtuka na dehydration, ciki sashin jiki da kuma majalisar dokokin kasar.

Yadda za a gane asali?

Kamar yadda aka saukar m ko cikakken hanji toshewa? Alamun wannan cuta ne quite kama da bayyanar cututtuka na sauran cututtuka da faruwa a cikin gastrointestinal fili. Saboda haka, a lokacin da yin wani bincike da tushen kawai a kan bayyanar cututtuka aikata ba.

Babban Hanyar ganewar asali da wannan cuta ne wani X-ray jarrabawa na kogon ciki, kazalika da jini gwajin. Bugu da kari, a matsayin kari, wasu kwararru amfani da duban dan tayi.

An haƙiƙa jarrabawa na haƙuri harshen bushe da rufi da fari Bloom. Har ila yau, da mãsu haƙuri ne m bloating.

Toshewa a dabbobi

Ta yaya hanji toshewa a kare? A bayyanar cututtuka irin wannan cuta a cikin dabbobin gida kusan indistinguishable daga waɗanda na mutane. A farko alamar cuta, tabbata ya dauki Pet ga wani dabbobi asibitin. The kawai hanyar za ka iya ci gaba da shi da rai.

kwantar da hankali

Abin da idan mutum ya yi, an gano cutar ne ko ana zargin (har ma da karami) a kan hanji toshewa? A wannan yanayin, shi bukatar gaggawa asibiti. Kullum irin haƙuri aka aiko nan da nan zuwa ga m sashen.

Idan haƙuri yana da m faruwa ko catastrophic dehydration, da magani daga hanji toshewa ne da za'ayi nan da nan. Tare da wannan ganewar asali warkewa matakan da ya kamata a aiwatar da har zuwa yiwu a lokacin haƙuri kai.

Karkashin kwari jihar yanayi ba tare da wani overt ãyõyin inji toshewa magani ne da za'ayi, wanda ya hada da wadannan ayyukan:

• Da abinda ke ciki na ciki da kuma hanjinsu aka aspirated ta bakin ciki tube wanda aka gabatar ta hanci.
• Lokacin da hyperperistalsis haƙuri ba antispasmodics.

Idan haƙuri diagnostrovana inji toshewa, da kuma ra'ayin mazan jiya hanyoyin ba taimaka, shi wajibi ne don yi gaggawa tiyata. Yawanci, shi ya hada da:

• unwinding na karkatacciyar.
• colliotomy.
• resection na hanji necrosis.
• deinvaginatsiyu.
• dalaye hanji fitsari (ga saki da abinda ke ciki a marurai a ciwon).

Bayan da haƙuri jiran tiyata dawo da lokaci. Yana hada da hanyoyin da nufin daidaita da furotin da kuma ruwa-gishiri metabolism. A saboda wannan dalili, kwararru amfani da igiyar jini Saline mafita da kuma jini musanya. Har ila yau wani sashe anti-kumburi magani da kuma stimulates motor-fitarwa aiki na narkewa kamar fili.

abinci

Yanzu ka san abin da a hanji toshewa (a Cats cututtuka su ne guda kamar yadda a cikin mutane da sauran dabbobi). Bugu da kari ga likita da kuma m jiyya da cutar, da kuma haƙuri An wajabta musamman rage cin abinci.

Bayan tiyata ga hanji toshewa da aka haramta zuwa cinye abinci ko abin sha don rabin yini. Wani lokaci haƙuri da abinci mai gina jiki zo parenterally. An gabatar ta jijiya gina jiki mafita.

A irin wannan cuta a mutum halatta yin amfani da madara da samfurori da kuma jariri dabarbari (kuma sau da yawa sosai kananan rabo).

Bayan wani lokaci bayan da aiki da haƙuri da aka gudanar a rage cin abinci digestible ruwa kayayyakin. Lokacin da wannan gishiri ci aka ƙuntata. Next, motsi da rage cin abinci, wanda shi ne kusa da tebur № 4. Wannan rage cin abinci da aka tsara don kara m tasiri a kan Gut, kazalika da rage fermentation tsari a cikinta.

Lokacin da wani irin toshewa mutum ya iyakance kansa ga fats, carbohydrates, nama, da kayan yaji, fiber, pickles da kuma madara. Duk da jita-jita bauta wa haƙuri, da kyau-Boiled ko steamed, sa'an nan a hankali fray.

Bayan wani lokaci, kadan abin da ake ci menu yana faɗaɗa. A wannan yanayin, da mãsu haƙuri ne gaba daya tuba zuwa ga wani abinci da yawan 4. Af, shi ne musamman tsara ga wadanda suka yi hanji cuta.

Table mutane da cututtuka na narkewa kamar fili yana samar da abinci mai gina jiki ya zama musamman m ga hanjinsu. Rabon abinci tare da ileus (bayan dawo da) zama mafi bambancin. A wannan yanayin, da abinci ba goge, da kuma duk jita-jita suna Boiled ko steamed. Wannan zai ba da damar da haƙuri jiki zuwa nike shi more a hankali.

Rage cin abinci a cikin m kuma na kullum toshewa da cewa an hana, surkin jini, da kuma fermentative tafiyar matakai.

Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa tare da wannan ganewar asali ya kamata a gaba daya cire samuwar kasashe thermal, sinadaran da kuma inji type.

don takaita

ileus ne fairly insidious cuta. A hali na bakin cikin magani ne sau da yawa m. Ya kamata kuma a lura cewa sau da yawa sosai kawai hanyar da za mu bi da wannan cuta ne tiyata. Bayan da haƙuri ake bukata don yin wani yawan likita ta shawarwari, da nufin maido da jiki.