Girma turnips - wani m aiki

Abin takaici, mafi yawan lambu (da manyan gonaki) da dadewa watsi da namo wannan ban mamaki tushen amfanin gona. Girma turnip a Rasha har da dankalin turawa gidãjen Aljanna kasance sananne. Yana da wannan kayan lambu ya kasance kusan matsakaitan abinci da yawan da yawan. Har yanzu, a wasu yankuna na Rasha Federation tada wannan tushen amfanin gona.

Girma turnips a cikin lambu - wani riba da aiki. Wannan shi ne shekaru biyu high-samar da gwaggwabar riba shuka nasa ne da iyali na crucifers. Yana yana da tushen da daban-daban siffofi: m, zagaye, oblong, lebur-zagaye. A ɓangaren litattafan almara na iya zama rawaya ko fari (dangane da irin turnip). A shekara ta fari ta dasa Forms tushen da kuma ganye, da kuma na biyu - tushe da tsaba.

Girma turnip ne ba yawa daban-daban daga cikin namo turnips da beets. Its amfani - shi ne ripening. tushen kayan amfanin gona za a iya girbe bayan kawai 60-70 kwanaki bayan germination. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa girma turnips a daya yankin zai iya samar da 2 sau da kakar (a cikin m yanayin damina).

Bayan girbi, iri shuke-shuke suna kiyaye a cikin ginshiki, da kuma a spring dasa a bude ƙasa domin tsaba. Blooms turnips a kan 15th-20th rana bayan dasa. Tsaba nunarsa cikakken a kan 65th-70th rana. Girma turnip bukatar wasu noma. Ya fi son rana yankunan tati. Don bunkasa ci gaban da tsire-tsire a cikin ƙasa ya kamata a kara itace ash, tun da shi ya rage acidity na kasar gona.

Shuka da tsaba turnips ba sa sabo taki. Suna girma sosai a 15 ° C da kuma harbe canjawa wuri zuwa short daskarewa -6 ° C. sown a spring turnip, bayan bushewa da ƙasa (a Dug a kan wani fall rabo). Shi ne mafi kyau ga siffar shi crests ko ridges, wanda aka gyara a cikin bazara. Su ne seeded da tsaba. 10 sq.m. mãkirci su bukatar kawai 3-4 na Seedlings bukatar bakin ciki fitar, barin wani nesa daga 9-10 cm tsakanin su.

Girma turnips bukatar yau da kullum lambu weeding, watering (zuwa ga ƙasa ba bushe) da kuma kwaro iko. Tsaftace tushen selectively (as maturation), amma a tabbatar an sanyi. A ganye an yanke, kuma turnip sa a ajiya.

Yadda amfani turnips? Wannan kayan lambu - wani m tushen carotene, bitamin C da yawa ma'adanai. Shi yana da yawa citric acid. Nutritionists bayar da shawarar hada da turnips a rage cin abinci kamar yadda wani warkewa da kuma abin da ake ci samfurin. An dade an yi amfani ba kawai a matsayin abinci amma kuma a matsayin magani. Decoctions na shi yi amfani da matsayin diuretic, anti-kumburi da soothing wakili. Juice na wannan kayan lambu taimaka tare da colds, coughs, toothaches da scurvy.

Yadda za a amfani da turnip ci? Daga shi ya sa da salad, shi ne Boiled, stewed da cushe. An mafi kyau dace a matsayin ado don samar da nama jita-jita. Very dadi turnip a soups. Ko ta matasa ganye suna amfani da dama salads, soups da pickling.

Shi ne ma daraja ambata game da wannan ban mamaki kayan lambu kamar yadda fodder turnips (turnips). Wannan shi ne shekaru biyu high-samar da gwaggwabar riba shuka nasa ne da cruciferous iyali. Turnips suna girma ne kawai a cikin al'adunsu. Yana iya girma a arewacin latitudes, inda sauran shuke-shuke iya tsayawa ba da sanyi. Girma shi yafi ga abincin dabbobi, ko da yake wasu irin turnip da quite dace adam amfani.