Factory "Mercedes" a Rasha. Daimler ta aikin gina wani factory a cikin unguwannin Mercedes

Kamar yadda ka sani, a wannan lokacin a Rasha akwai biyu hadin gwiwa Rasha-German samarwa, wanda ya kaddamar da wani iko da damuwa Daimler AG. Wannan shi ne aikin da Gaz a Nizhny Novgorod, wanda ya fitar Sprinter'y na 2001, kazalika da hadin gwiwa tare da KamAZ, wanda ya ba da ƙasar a 'yan iri kasuwanci manyan motoci da bas. Wannan duk da cewa sanya sanannen "Mercedes" a cikin mu sararin kasa. Duk da haka, da Jamus na shirin ga ci daga ƙasa na Rasha Federation a kan wannan a fili ba ya kawo karshen akwai.

Domin game da shekaru biyu a cikin latsa jita-jita, da cewa Jamus conglomerate shirin kaddamar da quite m sha'anin domin samar da su shahara motoci a kasar mu. A matsayin dalilin irin wannan site kira ZiL da KamAZ. Har ila yau, ya tafi da niyyar ya haifar da samar iya aiki a cikin St. Petersburg yankin, amma da Jamus sun kasa cimma yarjejeniya tare da gwamnatin na Leningrad yankin. A takaice, da motsi a cikin wannan shugabanci ya faru, amma WHO alama da duk da haka kuma yanzu akwai.

Za "Mercedes" don gina wata shuka a Rasha?

Yana alama haka. A 2016, akwai shaida kafa wani hadin gwiwa factory domin samar da motoci "Mercedes" a cikin Moscow yankin. Wannan wani alama taron da kuma za a tattauna a wannan karamin abu. Amma da farko abubuwan da farko.

Amincewa da cewa shi ke daga bisani zai faru, ya tabbatar da bayanai samu ta kafofin watsa labarai daga masana'antu da cinikayya ma'aikatar, wanda aka ayyana ta hanyar da mataimakin darektan sashen Vsevoloda Babushkina, cewa ma'aikatar amince da aikin a wata farko da mataki. Kuma ga alama kamar na gaba kalma ga jagorancin da Moscow yankin, wanda a yanzu dogara kan kara ci gaba da wannan shirin. Ana fatan cewa aikin ba zai mutu, milled burokrasi, kamar yadda ya faru a 'yan shekarun baya a Birnin Leningrad, yankin.

kayayyakin more rayuwa

Industrial Park "Esipovo" wanda ƙasa da aka shirya wajen samar nan gaba samar - a ƙasa, ko har yanzu a karkashin gini. An located a cikin shugabanci na M10, 32 km daga Moscow Zobe Road kusa da garin Solnechnogorsk. Yana da yake a cikin zane mataki, da kuma wani m matakin horo ababen more rayuwa za su kawai za a samu a nan ta 2019. Saboda haka lokaci zuwa dace yarjejeniya da m tayin samuwa a isa yawa.

Don Orient karatu kadan a terminology ya kamata a tsare. Industrial Park "Esipovo", kazalika da sauran karkashin gini, ko kuma a cikin zane mataki a cikin Moscow yankin abubuwa - wani musamman shirya wuri zuwa gidan duk da ake bukata domin manyan-sikelin masana'antu samar. A musamman, an shirya kafa ƙara da wutar lantarki na 50 MW ta 2017 domin da sanya shakatawa. Kuma Summing up da gas, haifar da nasu ruwa ci kuma dace magani wurare.

Hadin gwiwa da Gaz

Own factory "Mercedes" a Rasha - dogon-tsaye sadaukar da Daimler. Na data kasance shuke-shuke kamata a lura co-samar a Nizhny Novgorod. A nan, nasara hadin gwiwa da ya sa a da a saki na gyara layin tseren haske kasuwanci abin hawa.

Har ila yau a Rasha wuraren samar 2.2 lita dizal Mercedes Benz. Shuka a Yaroslavl tsunduma a samar da wannan engine musamman domin gas.

KamAZ

Sauran nasara a Rasha Federation, kamfanin, wanda ya fitar da Jamusanci kasuwanci motocin, shi PJSC "KamAZ". All fara nan da samar da cabs ga manyan motoci Chelny, samar tun shekarar 1976. Ko da yake an kira su kasa soyayya, amma a wannan lokacin ne a fili lagging a baya da matsayin shibtarsu da sau. Saboda haka, KAMAZ koma cikin gida, kerarre ga Actros model. Yanzu da factory "Mercedes" a Rasha a samar da wuraren da auto giant daga Naberezhnye Chelny samar da fiye da 30 daban-daban gyare-gyare na manyan motoci da bas.

Sarrafawa a duniya auto Refayawa

Wannan ne janar bayani game da ayyukan da ake aiwatarwa, da Mercedes, da kyau-aiki, amma duk da samar da kasuwanci motocin. Amma abin da game da sanannen motoci na kasuwanci da kuma zartarwa aji, crossovers da yawa sauran iri jikin da kawai ya zuwa yanzu fitar dashi zuwa Rasha? An sani cewa kusan duk duniya brands sun gina su sarrafawa a kasar mu.

Daga cikin su akwai Toyota, Volkswagen, BMW, Mazda, Kia, Ford da sauransu. Duk da su, ko ta wani hanya, ya kashe quite wani tsanani adadin gyara a samar da motoci a Rasha Federation. Ga za ka iya samun matsayin "sukudireba" taron jama'a, kazalika da mafi m zabin da stamping, waldi da kuma zanen.

Project Daimler AG

Duk da yake ba ya ruwaito a cikin juz'i na zuba jari a cikin ma'aikata Mercedes a cikin unguwannin bayan gari. Kuma shi dogara ne a kan a kalla kiyasta adadin zuba jari zai yiwu magana game da abin da matakin na sarrafawa da aka shirya damuwa Daimler AG. Alal misali, idan girma na zuba jari zai adadin zuwa game da $ 10 miliyan, yana magana ne game banal "sukudireba" taro, wanda zai nufi mai sosai kananan raguwa a karshe kudin na Rasha "Mercedes" a kwatanta da shigo da version. Amma idan da adadin zai zama kusa da wani biliyan, shi ne mai tsanani layi na stamping sassa, waldi da sauransu. D.

Alal misali, a 2014, BMW ya shirya da su zuba jari a wani ma'aikata a Kaliningrad, a kusa da rabin kudin Euro biliyan. Kuma a sa'an nan shi ya tafi zuwa ga zurfin sarrafawa da kuma girma na bayar to 80 dubu motoci a kowace shekara. Wani tattaunawar da cewa kome da ya faru. A rikicin na Rasha mota kasuwar bai yarda idan aikin tafi kara tattaunawa tsakanin shugabannin Jamus kamfanin da Kaliningrad "Autotor" inji, wanda, a hanya, a yanzu samar da BMW "Rasha" samarwa.

yanzu hakikar

Factory "Mercedes" a Rasha, wanda yanzu haka da yawa amo, an shirya a kan bango na tsanani downturn a cikin mota kasuwar na kasar mu. Tun da 2013, lokacin da ya fara ta downward motsi, tallace-tallace fadi da kusan rabi. Don da bashi da "Mercedes", matsayin su a kwatanta da sauran mota Refayawa sun auku sosai kasa. Kuma idan ka riƙi wani rabo daga tallace-tallace a cikin rafi, shi ma ya karu daga 1.2% na jimlar kasuwa a 2012th zuwa 3% a 2015th. A shekarar 2016 wannan adadi fadi dan kadan don 2.6%. Wannan ne damuwa sayarwa ba ya fada da tsanani haka taki kamar yadda sauran.

Bugu da kari, idan duk wannan factory "Mercedes" a Rasha za su fara samar da habarta kundin, wanda, ba zato ba tsammani, zai zama kamar 25 dubu motoci a shekara, sai ka ce wakilan Daimler, akwai yiwuwar mai tsanani karuwa a cikin rabo na jama'a samuwa. Kamar yadda Rasha jami'an iya yi umurni ne kawai da motoci samar a kasar mu, mafi m, wani babban bukatar da alama zai taimaka da kyau tada total tallace-tallace saboda wannan kasuwar.

ƙarshe

A gaskiya ma, Daimler fitina a cikin halittar da kansa samar da motocin fasinja a Rasha, ga alama, dole ne samu cancantar ma'ana ƙarshe. The fiye da haka, saboda mafi yawan aikin Kanmu da kungiyar a 'yan shekarun nan, a fili ya ba su mai girma kwarewa, yadda za a yi da Rasha da kuma jami'an hukumar musamman dokokin for su.

Factory "Mercedes" a Rasha, inda ainihin samar da su motoci, wato, na Daimler da Kamaz matasan, ya nuna cewa hadin kai shi ne zai yiwu. Ya zauna fatan cewa Moscow hukumomi za su iya yarda a kan duk cikakkun bayanai, abin da suke a takaice wadata. Alal misali, akwai bayanai da cewa masana'antu shakatawa "Esipovo" a kan ƙasa wadda, yi tunani, da aka shirya don ƙirƙirar samar naúrar, akwai matsala tare da na gida da muhalli hukumomin, wanda, ba zato ba tsammani, da deforestation, inda nan gaba shuka za a located.

Zama cewa kamar yadda shi may, da Moscow yankin da sha'awar a cikin bayyanar a cikin ƙasa da irin wannan aikin. Za mu sa ran wani m yanke shawara da kuma m farko na samar da na zamani da motoci "Mercedes" a Rasha.