Eurasian girbi linzamin kwamfuta: photo da kuma bayanin

Yau za mu nuna maka wanda da Eurasian girbi linzamin kwamfuta. Photo da kuma bayanin irin dabba, za ka sami wannan labarin. Kamar yadda a fili daga cikin sunan, wannan dabba ne kadan. Bugu da ƙari. Eurasian girbi linzamin kwamfuta - da karami rodent a cikin gandun daji. Watakila ma tsakanin dabbobi masu shayarwa babu wani daya gasa tare da shi a cikin size. Kadan fiye da kawai shrew. Nawa da West dabba? A taro na wannan linzamin kwamfuta da aka sani kawai 7-10 iya cewa shi ne kusan weightless. Hakika ga ruwan wukake, wanda aka motsi sosai hanzari ta prehensile wutsiya da Hind kafafu, shi zai zama m.

lovely halittar

Amma idan Eurasian girbi linzamin kwamfuta ne a kan hannun mutum, bai ji ta gaban. Daga hakori cewa rayuwa a cikin gidajensu da cewa suna da wani elongated hancinsa, shi ne bambanta ba kawai kananan size amma kuma wani haske launi. Kuma ciki ne m m baya. A launi tsanani dabam da kuma dogara a kan mazauninsu. Eurasian girbi linzamin kwamfuta, mai hoto za a iya samu a cikin wannan labarin, wani m kyau wakilin iyalinsa.

yi hankali

Ba abin mamaki ba brownies hakori, mãsu firgita, da mãsu farin ciki don ci gaba da gida a matsayin Pet. Ko da yake wannan ya kamata a yi tare da taka tsantsan. Idan linzamin kwamfuta shiga Pet kantin sayar da shelves kai tsaye daga halitta mazauninsu, ba a haife daga alhakin shayarwa, yana iya zama yan dako da hatsari cututtuka: tularemia, leptospirosis, Tick-haifa encephalitis cutar da lymphocytic choriomeningitis. Ko da yake Eurasian girbi linzamin kwamfuta - rodent cewa shi ne cutarwa ga harkokin noma, da ba zan so cewa yanayi ya rasa daya daga cikin wakilan. Saboda kowanne daga cikinsu yana da nasa muhimmancin ga duniya. Saboda haka, mutane na kokarin ajiye yawan wadannan beraye, wanda aka rage saboda gaskiyar cewa da wuri mai faɗi ne sau da yawa batun sauya ƙarƙashin rinjayar da mutum factor.

wurare

Ina zaune Eurasian girbi linzamin kwamfuta? Wannan rodent fi son gandun daji da gandun daji-steppe. Kuma ya na zaune ba kawai a Rasha, amma kuma mika zuwa wasu yankunan na Eurasia. Yana za a iya gani a Spain, Korea, China, Kazakhstan, Italy, har ma a Japan. A kasar mu, Eurasian girbi linzamin kwamfuta rayuwa a cikin Caucasus, a Primorye da Trans-Baikal, Karelia da Urals, kusa da Arctic Circle. Sha'awa, da membobin wannan nau'in da ake samu a cikin kogin kwaruruka, da kuma a tsawon mita 200 saman teku matakin. Babban abu a gare su, cewa shi ne mai yawa da ciyawa, inda za su iya gabatar da su gida.

kankanin gidan

Wadannan beraye aka boye a cikin bushes, daga cikin weeds da undergrowth. Ba su son zama a cikin rana, domin su kadan jikin su ne sosai kula zafi fiye da kima. Saboda haka, a search na abinci Eurasian girbi linzamin kwamfuta motsa, clinging wani ruwa da ciyawa, zama a inuwa, guje wa bude yankunan. Yana gina shurinta a cikin ciyawa, ko shrubs, fifita sedge da Reed, a wata tsawo na 40-100 cm. A diamita, ya kai gare shi ne kawai 6-13 cm. A wannan jin dadi gida da kuma a can zuriya daga wadannan hakori. The baby ya dadi, kula iyaye cikin rufi shi da wasu m abu.

All mafi kyau - to yara

A matsanancin Layer ne yawanci saka daga ganye da karfi don goya ƙarfi jack. Ninka linzamin kwamfuta-baby kawai a lokacin da warmer watanni, a lokacin da akwai damar zuwa girma a rataye sheƙarsu a cikin zuriyata. Bugu da ƙari, na tsawon daga watan Afrilu zuwa watan Satumba a daya linzamin kwamfuta na iya zama da dama litters. Pregnancy yana 17-18 kwanaki. Ga kowane mutum gida da aka gina, wanda daidai sanya 5 Pups. Yanã yanyanka tsirara, kurame da makafi, amma bayan kwanaki 15 suna shirye su bar gida. A lifespan daga wadannan beraye - ba fiye da shekaru biyu. Saboda haka, da wadannan spring zuriya za su zama sosai a shirye domin procreation.

Abin da ke cin abincin dare,

Winter linzamin kwamfuta-baby ba ya fada cikin rashin himma. Tun da hannun jari da suka aikata ba to, nemi abinci a cikin dusar ƙanƙara ko a cikin mutum granaries. Winter sau da yawa shirya a stacks, stacks, ko ma a gidajensu. Talakawa abinci na wadannan jariran - shi ne hatsi: hatsi, masara, shinkafa, sunflower, da gero da sauran hatsi da amfanin gona. Sun kuma ci legumes, 'ya'yan itãcen marmari, da tsaba na deciduous itatuwa. Summer kari da rage cin abinci na kwari da su larvae.

Abun ciki a cikin gida

Idan ka shawarta zaka ci gaba da wannan rodent a matsayin Pet, don Allah a duba dokoki na kula. A cikin daji, waɗannan dabbobi ba rayuwa tare ne kawai a lokacin da ma'abota ko a karkashin tilasta yanayi, kamar gudu daga sanyi a granary. Amma a gida su iya zaunar da su a cikin cell, muddin dai ya fãɗi ce. House sanye take da dukan toys, lazami, igiyoyi, ƙafafun to motsi iya ciyar da makamashi. Abinci zuba a cikin ƙullunku. Ci baby beraye kazalika a cikin yanayi: a hatsi, da gero, sunflower, hatsi, shuke-shuke, tsaba, 'ya'yan itãcen marmari. Duk wannan ba wuya a samu a birane halin wurare. Haka ma wajibi ne don kafa musamman ruwa kwalban a cikin keji domin hakori. Wadannan dabbobi ne da tsabta, ko da yake da tsabta har bayan su za su har yanzu suna da. Su babban amfani ne cewa ba su da karfi da wari. A yanayi mai kyau, ka dabbobi za su zauna yawa fiye a cikin daji. Akwai lokuta inda wadannan dabbobi tsira zuwa shekaru 5. A kan talakawan, suke jin daɗin masu 2-3 shekaru.

Abin da kuma ne na ƙwarai Eurasian girbi linzamin kwamfuta?

Ban sha'awa facts:

• Don saƙa da gida, ta kuskure wani ruwa da ciyawa da kuma bar ta da hakora don samun bakin ciki zaruruwa.
• Gurbi a cikin wani nau'i na Sphere, wanda weaves Eurasian girbi linzamin kwamfuta, yana da wani labari. Don samun a ko fita, hakori turawa da ruwa da ciyawa daga abin da aka yi, kafafu.
• Winter a granaries inda wadannan dabbobi suna ɓuya daga sanyi, sau da yawa samu a kusa da 5000 mutane.
• A kan rayuwar daya daga wadannan kadan beraye zuwa ajiyan shahara marubuci Vitaliya Bianki aka rubuta "Mouse ganiya". Wannan hikaya a cikin hanyar m ga yara game da rayuwa na rodent. Marubucin ya bayyana wuya rayuwa a cikin jeji, hatsarori da cewa kwanto ga jariri, da kuma da yake ganawa da mutane.

A wannan labarin, za mu yi magana game da ban sha'awa rai na dabba. Duk da kananan size, shi take kaiwa wani aiki rayuwa, bada Yunƙurin zuwa zuriya, kokarin kauce wa illar da gina gidaje a cikin ciyawa. Ba abin mamaki ba mutane sun lura da hõre wannan kyau, m dabba.