Australia, Queensland: description, wuraren ban sha'awa, da administrative cibiyar

Australia ne zuwa kashi jihohi da dama cewa yin up Commonwealth na Australia. Su da iyaka da aka kayyade daidai madaidaiciya Lines. Neman a taswirar wannan m nahiyar za a iya gani a kan arewa-maso-gabashin "Kakakin" na Cape York. с севера провести на юг прямую линию , а по 28-й параллели южной широты - с востока на запад, то территория, ими ограниченная, и есть штат Квинсленд (Австралия). Idan 140 th Meridian gabas longitude daga arewa zuwa kudu rike wani madaidaiciya line, da kuma a kan 28th kudu latitud - daga gabas zuwa yamma, yankin a daure da su, kuma yana da ma'aikata na Queensland (Australia).

Shi ne na biyu mafi girma a jihar a kasar. Shi ne ta fuskar tattalin arziki da suka ci gaba, kuma yana da bambancin yanayi. A babban birnin kasar na Queensland - Brisbane, wanda aka located a kan gabas Coast na nahiyar.

labarin

Queensland da aka kafa a 1859, bayan Koroleva Viktoriya hannu da umarni a kan kasafi na da karkararta na South Wales. Ya za a iya kira a cikin girmamawa J. Kukslendom. Cook, amma Sarauniyar Ingila ya janyo hankalin fiye da sunan "sarauta ƙasar."

. Yau, da yawa daga cikin jihar ta yawan zaune a cikin ta Kudu-Gabas Queensland, wanda ya hada da babban birnin kasar Brisbane, Redland City, Logan City, Toowoomba, Ipswich da Gold Coast da kuma Sunshine Coast.

Gwargwadon matsayi

Ina Queensland? A ƙasa na jihar ne babbar - 1.730.648 murabba'in kilomita. Daga arewa shi ne wanke da ruwan Coral Sea, da Gulf of Carpentaria, a gabas - tekun Pacific. Tare da New South Wales jihar aka kẽwayesu a kan kudu da kuma Kudu Australia da kuma Northern Territory - a yamma.

Baya daga Brisbane (babban birnin jihar), a nan shi ne karo na biyar mafi girma a birnin a duniya - Mount Isa, tare da yanki - fiye da dubu arba'in murabba'in kilomita. Queensland (Australia) ne zuwa kashi goma sha manyan yanayin yankunan da uku karami (Channelview Country, dutse-Belt, Atherton), wanda su ne a kan kudu maso yammacin jihar.

flag

Flag of Queensland a halin yanzu tsari da aka ɓullo da Sakataren Baitulmalin William Hemmantom jihar a 1876.

Na farko wani zaɓi wani flag da siffar da Sarauniya ta Crown Victoria a blue Maltese giciye. Its zane canza bayan mutuwar Sarauniya a request daga mazauna jihar. Yau, shi ne flag da Gwamnan Jihar.

Brisbane (Australia)

Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau da kuma rare birane a Australia. Yana blends zamani gine da kyau yanayi. A babban birnin kasar na (Brisbane) located a 27 ° S. w. a Queensland. A birni ne dake a cikin ƙananan kai na wannan kogi, wanda gudana a cikin tekun Pacific.

Brisbane da kewaye dima jiki cibiyoyin - yankunan da suke a irin "Gateway" zuwa wurare masu zafi yankuna na kasar Australia, inda suke da Great Shamaki Reef tsibiran. Brisbane (Australia) a shekara janyo hankalin dubban masu yawon bude ido da kuma wani babban yawan baƙi saboda da kyau kwarai sauyin yanayi. Shi ne reminiscent na da yanayin damina da Canary Islands, da kuma Amurka Jihar Florida. Ga wani biki a Queensland da babban birnin kasar musamman mafi dace spring da kaka, lokacin da babu wani sweltering zafi.

jami'a

A babban birnin jihar ne Queensland University - wani bincike da kuma ilimi ma'aikata a Australia. A kwata na ta dalibai ne 'yan kasashen waje daga 135 ƙasashe. Shi ne mafi tsufa a kasar makaranta yana da takwas a duniya-aji da cibiyoyin bincike.

University gane da gamayyar kasa da kasa, daya daga cikin mafi kyau ga neman sauyi ci gaba - na farko maganin da cutar sankarar mahaifa a duniya. Bugu da kari, wani musamman tsarin da aka halitta nan, damar gane asali Autism a yara, matasa, fiye da shekaru biyu. Gani na birnin ne ma da City Hall, Bridge Story, zamani skyscrapers, kasa Parks da kuma reserves a cikin unguwannin Brisbane.

Australia, Queensland: gani. Daintree National Park

An located a arewacin jihar. A sararin ƙasa (1,200 km²) ne 'yan qasar Rainforest, ana kiyaye su da asali bayyanar. Kuma ya haihuwa, bisa ga masana, fiye da miliyan 110 da shekaru. Shi ne mafi gandun daji a duniya. Domin wannan dalili, shi ne karkashin kariyar UNESCO da kuma gwamnatin.

A kan ƙasa na wannan wurin shakatawa ne zuwa gida bisa uku na dukan data kasance a cikin duniya da kwaɗi, marsupials, da abubuwa masu rarrafe, 65% na dukkan jinsunan malam da jemagu. A Daintree shakatawa za ka iya ziyarci rairayin bakin teku, wanda shi ne mai ban sha'awa da sunan - "tsalle duwatsu". Ga masu yawon shakatawa za su gaya game da m rituals gudanar da yan asali kabilar Cook Yalandzhi.

Mount Tamborine

Domin matafiya daga ko'ina cikin duniya wani babban amfani Australia. Queensland - da jihar da za ka iya hada wani makõma hutu tare da yawon shakatawa. Gold Coast rairayin bakin teku da aka dauke su babban birnin kasar na Australia. Amma lokacin da ka samun gaji bask karkashin rana, kuma kana so wani abu matsananci - tafi a kan yawon shakatawa zuwa Dutsen Tamborine. Amma a tattalin matsaloli - da hanya ya wuce ta wani sosai m gangara.

Hawa kan dutsen, za ka ga mai ban mamaki waterfall: ruwa a ta bayyana a matsayin idan fita daga bakin ciki iska. Akwai gaske ne babu kogi, don haka shi ne m inda ruwan da aka dauka. Swim da aka haramta - wani waterfall kewaye da m itatuwa. Su villi, fadowa a kan fata, haddasa numfashi ba zafi. A zamanin da Mount Tamborine ya da wani aiki mai aman wuta. Yau, a kan dagi na bakin dutse mutane rayuwa, da gonakin inabi, suna located a kusa da shi.

Japan lambu

Australia, Queensland mafi daidai, shi ne mafi girma Japan lambu. An located a cikin karamin gari na Toowoomba, Queensland dake cikin makaranta. A lambu rufe 4.5 kadada, kuma yana daya daga cikin haske samfurori na lambu art fiye da kan iyakoki na Japan. Wannan shakatawa ne sananne ga cewa shi ne a al'adance-tsara lambu.

Ya ra'ayi na shekaru uku masu tasowa a Japan gwani - Farfesa Kinsaku Nakane. Great master, ya isa a Queensland a Kyoto, sai na fara zuwa a hankali zabi kowane daki-daki: kankara, bushes, na ado abubuwa. Farfesa nema ya isa wannan kamala, da kuma dole ne in shigar da ya yi shi. A watan Afrilu 1989, da grand bude wurin shakatawa.

Japan Aljanna - jama'a wuri. Yana iya buga kowa, da ƙofofinsa ne ko da yaushe bude wa baƙi, wanda samun girma yarda daga kallo na wani m hade da gabashin da kuma yammacin al'adu.

zoo

A babbar iri-iri m ga wani Turai dabba ne sananne ga Australia. Queensland ne fa kowa ya ziyarci zoo, wanda aka mai suna bayan Steve Irwin. Wannan ban mamaki mutum da wani matashi ya nuna babban sha'awa cikin namun daji. Tun suna yara, Steve ga shakatawa shirya mahaifansa biyu, ya kama crocodiles.

Girma, ya shiga cikin wani shirin movie game da dabbobi, akai-akai tunzura rayukansu cikin hadari. Yau, da sunan Steve Irwin zoo maida hankali ne akan wani yanki na arba'in da gona wajen kadada. A nan ne m dabbobi da cewa an samu kawai a nahiyar, da kuma ba a samu a sauran zoos na duniya. Masu ziyara kawai mesmerizing show tare da crocodiles.

La Boite Theater

Australia ta mafi tsufa wasan kwaikwayo a babban birnin Queensland. Aikinsa, sai ya fara da baya a shekarar 1925 da kuma a yau shi ne na biyu mafi girma a jihar wasan kwaikwayo. La fadan da aka sani ga ta m wasanni, zamani Take a kan aiki. The masu sauraro da aka tsara don ɗari biyu kallo. Artistic darakta na wasan kwaikwayo na shekaru masu yawa ne David Berthold. A karkashin ya jagoranci, da gidan wasan kwaikwayo ta sharhin ya kumbura, kama a kamfanin na talented 'yan wasan kwaikwayo.

Kuranda

Yana da wani karamin kauye da ke arewa na Queensland ya zama cibiyar aikin hajji hippies a sittin na karshe karni. Daga baya kyau kwarai yawon shakatawa kayayyakin da aka kafa a Kuranda. Yau, a nan za ka zama Mai ƙididdigewa ga kwastan na Australia da kuma al'adunsu, za ka iya ziyarci yawa shagala Parks da ko da dauki bangare a cikin kwana uku kari tare da wani gogaggen jagora.

A mafi m wuri a Kuranda ne Birdworld shakatawa. Akwai daruruwan m tsuntsaye rayuwa a karkashin babban reticulated Dome. Musamman rare tare da matafiya da jin dadin wani tsohon jirgin, wanda a yau ya rage aiki.

skyscraper Q1

Idan ka faru ziyarci Queensland, jihar na gida jan hankali bayar da mazauna fara gano da skyscraper Q1, wanda hasumiyai a kan garin na surfers Aljanna. The gine-ginen da suka shirya gina wannan babban gini, an yi wahayi zuwa da 2000 gasar wasannin Olympics a Sydney.

A skyscraper da aka gina a shekarar 2005. A gini ne 323 mita tsayi, kuma yana da 78 benaye hada da fiye da ɗari biyar Apartments, wani gidan sama da waha a kan 74 bene. Bugu da kari ga rayayyun bariki, akwai wani dakin motsa jiki, biyu iyo wuraren waha, a ballroom, dima jiki, gidan wasan kwaikwayo scene. kar lif zai kai ka zuwa tsawo na ɗari biyu da talatin da mita inda tsakanin saba'in da bakwai da saba'in da takwas bene ne da-sanye take kallo dandali Sky Point arba'in da uku seconds.

Yana offers a mai ban mamaki mahangar mafi yawan yankunan jihar da kuma sararin expanses na tekun Pacific. Saboda haka ƙaddamar da wasan wuta a kan bikin na jihar sa a yi yin alkahuran sama matsananci wasanni magoya, a nan da kuma shiga a cikin tafiya, "yi tafiya a cikin skyscraper." Akwai kuma wani cinema dakin, biyu manyan da kuma jin dadi gidan cin abinci da faɗi da cinema. A skyscraper goma lif, da kuma ginin da aka kafa a kan ashirin da shida tara, wanda ake recessed a cikin ƙasa arba'in mita.