ESR a cikin jini: na al'ada, ta ƙara, underreporting

A general, da bincike na jini ba na karshe wuri ne shagaltar da ESR (zamani version - ESR). A cikin jini na ta na kullum ne m don gane da yawa cututtuka. A nuna alama ne da ake zargi da anemia, da ciwon daji, hepatitis, immunopathology, da dai sauransu

Roe: abin da yake da shi?

Reaction (ko gudun) Erythrocyte sedimentation - don haka da raguwa tsaye ga ESR. Specific nauyi na ja da maikacin jini ne mafi girma daga cikin jini, saboda haka a ƙarƙashin rinjayar gravitational sojojin jini ne rarraba a cikin yadudduka. Ƙananan, duhu, dole ne su kasance mai zurfi ja da shi da kuma za a ja jini Kwayoyin. A babba Layer ne mafi m, kuma ya ƙunshi, yafi jini. Don lissafi da dauki lokaci naúra tana ɗauke shi zuwa lissafi, ga abin da shaida (yawanci a 1 hour) da shafi tsawon (auna a mm). Don samun m data ne mafi alhẽri ya dauki wani jini gwajin da safe. Erythrocyte sedimentation kudi, kudi an wuce, mai yiwuwa nuna wani karuwa a cikin rabo na ja da maikacin jini saboda su m bonding. Kuma wannan na nuna cutar.

Norma Roe

Kamar yadda likitoci, a cikin maza da mata ne sosai daban-daban ESR a cikin jini. A kudi ga maza ne 2-8 mm awa. Tare da shekaru, wannan adadi na iya zama bambance bambancen, bayan shekaru 60 da, ya iya isa 15 mm. Ga mata, da na kullum ne wani karuwa a dauki zuwa 15 mm awa a} uruciyarsa kuma har zuwa 20 mm a cikin tsufa. Ba za a iya yi ba tare da wannan index da kuma a cikin ganewar asali na yara. 2-12 mm awa - wannan ya zama a cikin ESR a cikin jini na yara. Al'ada neonatal yawanci a sulusi da murabba'i, shi ne 0-2 mm awa. Amma ba su tsoro idan wannan adadi ne da ɗan dagagge. A yara, da ESR sau da yawa fluctuates. A manyan muhimmancin lokacin da kimantawa jini bincike ne da rabo daga wannan index zuwa jimlar yawan erythrocytes, lymphocytes.

kiwon nagartacce

Karuwan erythrocyte sedimentation kudi a jini ne yawanci lura a kumburi cututtuka da lalacewa ta hanyar fungi ko ƙwayoyin cuta. The abu ne cewa, a lokacin da ingested "maƙiya" nan da nan za a fara bayyana da "kare" - globulins (manyan gina jiki barbashi). A karfi da kumburi ne, da mafi irin antibodies, saboda haka, da rabo daga furotin zuwa mafi girma jini. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa tare da angina, ciwon huhu, da tarin fuka, amosanin gabbai, syphilis, da dai sauransu dauki ko da yaushe ya karu. Wani dalili na kara index - abin da ya faru da cututtuka da cewa tsokana da karuwa a ja jini Kwayoyin. Wannan na iya zama erythremia ko eritrotsitemiya. Bugu da kari, da karuwa a cikin kullum na iya faruwa a irin wannan cututtuka:

• anemia.
• tsokar zuciya infarction.
• ƙaruwa.
• sepsis.
• sankarar bargo.
• autoimmune cututtuka.

Har ila yau, ta ƙara erythrocyte sedimentation kudi yiwu tare da maye, m jini a cututtuka na endocrine tsarin lokacin daukar ciki da kuma a lokacin haila, bayan shan wasu magungunan (misali, bayan da "asfirin" miyagun ƙwayoyi).

ragewan da ESR

Akwai sau lokacin da rage ESR a cikin jini. Kullum ya rushe a wani hali:

• kara jini danko .
• ciki;
• canza siffar erythrocytes.
• ragewan jini matakan PH.
• gano karin bile pigments.
• da yin amfani da wasu kwayoyi da rage kudi (kwayoyi sanya a kan tushen da Mercury).

Roe a tare da sauran muhimmanci Manuniya na jini gwajin taimaka likita da sauri isa idan ba su kafa ganewar asali, ko a kalla na shakkun wani musamman cuta, sa'an nan ko dai sanya da ya dace magani ko mai da mãsu haƙuri domin kara ganewar asali.