Endocrine ophthalmopathy

Abin farin, lokuta da cutar ne quite rare, amma endocrine ophthalmopathy yana nufin wadanda cututtuka waxanda ake cikakken nuna a cikin haƙuri ta fuska. Menene wannan cuta da kuma yadda za mu bi da shi? Endocrine ophthalmopathy da dangantaka da autoimmune cututtuka. Shi ne wata cuta daga cikin tsokoki na kewayewa da ido tsokoki. A cuta ne ya sa ta a cuta a cikin jikin ta rigakafi da tsarin, wadda take kaiwa zuwa busa na tsokoki da kuma subcutaneous nama, rushewa daga jini ya kwarara a cikin tasoshin da kuma Tsarin daga cikin tsoka zaruruwa, wadda take kaiwa zuwa mahaukaci girma na connective nama. Endocrine ophthalmopathy sau da yawa yakan faru da thyroid gland shine yake saboda wani autoimmune cuta. A zalunta thyroid auku gafarar da cutar.

Mutanen da suka kamu da rashin lafiya ophthalmopathy, akwai irin wannan halayyar bayyanar cututtuka:

- ghosting, Heart hotuna, musamman a lokacin da kyan gani, a kaikaice da kuma a ckin sama.

- photophobia, rashin jin daɗi da samun yashi a cikin idanunku.

- na ruwa idanu, da kuma ji na matsa lamba a cikin idanu, musamman a cikin iska weather.

- m protrusion na eyeballs, ko in ba haka ba - exophthalmos.

A edematous nau'i na da cuta a cikin marasa lafiya sun busa na conjunctiva da eyelids. M, a wannan cuta da kuma corneal ulcerations lokuta. Duk da cewa endocrine ophthalmopathy dauke quite rashin lafiya mai tsanani, tasiri magani domin akwai.

A lokacin da kafa da ganewar asali na halartar likita ta zayyana da yawan kwayoyi. Endocrine ophthalmopathy, wanda ya hada da magani ba kawai liyafar antiinflammatory jamiái (dauka baki), da kuma diuretics (don rage edema) na bukatar samun neuromuscular stimulators. Tare da wajabta magani da kuma rage cin abinci, a wadda ta iyakance haƙuri ta ci na gishiri da ruwaye.

Jiyya endocrine ophthalmopathy qunshi samun anti-kumburi kwayoyi kamar prednisolone (Dekortin, Prednol, metipred), Dexamethasone (Deksazon, Fortekortin, Daxin, Kortideks, Novometazon) Triamtsinola atsitponid (Kenakort, Kenalog, Vetalog).

Endocrine ophthalmopathy bukatar liyafar na daya daga diuretic kwayoyi kamar Acetazolamide (Diakarb, Fonurit) Furosemide (Akvatriks, Uriks, Urid, Difureks, Floriks, Kinex, Furon, Lasix), spironolactone (Spironaksan, Urakton, Veroshpiron, Spiriks, Spiro, aldactone, Furo-Aldopur, Aldopur, Spironobene, Lazilakton, Spironol) Hydrochlorothiazide (Hypothiazid, Dihlotiazid, Dizalunil, Apo-Hydro).

A mafi akai-akai wajabta stimulant daya irin wannan neuromuscular madugu: Neostigmine (Sintostigmin, Miostin, Vagostigmin, Eustigmin, Metastigmin, Neoezerin, Stigmosan).

A lokacin da zabar wani magani da wannan cuta ya kamata a yi la'akari da cewa a ci gaba a wannan cuta da kumburi tsari, sau da yawa yiwuwa ga maras wata-wata gafarta musu. Kuma rinjayar da zabi na magani da kuma mai tsanani daga cuta aiki. A taron na tsanani da kuma matsakaici endocrine ophthalmopathy aka fi amfani da hanya, wanda ya tabbatar da aminci da inganci - far da methylprednisolone. Jiyya ne da za'ayi kwanaki biyar, bi da wani biyu shakka zai yiwu, makonni biyu bayan na farko.

Wani Hanyar magani ne radiotherapy, a fannin sararin samaniya, wanda sau da yawa a hade tare da glucocorticoid magani. Kawai a sosai mai tsanani lokuta, cutar za a iya amfani da m baki to decompress da falaki. Aƙalla 2% na lokuta da cutar halin mai tsanani, karshen magana saura effects, wanda aka fi samu a cikin m lokaci.