Dysmorphophobia - shi ... Alamun, ganewar asali, Jiyya

Yawancin mu so canza wani abu a cikin bayyanar. Mutane da yawa ba su son ƙafafunsa, hanci, kunnuwa, mai yiwuwa ma ya ci gaba hadaddun saboda m sassa na jiki. Yawanci, tare da shekaru mutum daukan musamman su bayyanar, kuma sharpness na ji faruwa. Amma ta faru da cewa wani mutum overly damuwa game da lahani na jikinka, da yanayin zama m ideas. Wannan kamu da wani ra'ayi za a iya ci gaba a cikin wani shafi tunanin mutum da cuta da ake kira "dysmorphophobia". A cuta ne m ga nasa sakamakon da in babu dace magani.

game da rashin lafiya

Dysmorphophobia - ne (a Greek) ne m tsoron nakasawa na jiki. Amma ga rashin wani mummunan jihar a bayyanar, wanda ke fama ya karu da hankali. Yana kuma na faruwa m ji na jiki kamshi: gumi, fitsari, hanji gas da sauransu. Wannan, ma, shi ne wani irin cuta.

BDD bayyanar cututtuka. ilimin halin tababbu

M sha wannan cuta a cikin samartaka da kuma matasa. Keta kama dukan tsari na mutum rayuwar zamantakewa. Wahala da aka nutsa cikin zurfin ciki, wanda zai iya ci gaba a cikin zurfin apathy. A tsanani lokuta, na iya haifar da delirium, asarar da kamunkai, m kunar bakin ƙoƙarinsa. A yawan nazarin da aka gudanar a shekarar 2006 da kuma wanda ya bayyana da cewa kisan kai kudi a BDD ne biyu sau fi da cewa tsakanin marasa lafiya da ciki. Lokacin da azãba mai rashin biyan bukata da nazarin halittu jima'i, abin da ake kira jinsi ainihi, an accelerating da ci gaban da shafi tunanin mutum da rashin lafiya.

Mene ne dalilin da?

Mutane da yawa malaman suna karkata zuwa kammala da cewa dysmorphophobia - wani shafi tunanin mutum da cuta da ta dogara a kan nazarin halittu dalilai. Jarrabawa da marasa lafiya ya nuna cewa, da abun ciki na neurotransmitter serotonin ne su low. A wannan iyaka a dopamine da gamma-aminobutyric acid. Wannan ake kira "yardar hormones". Su m fitarwa iya ba da wani impetus ga ci gaban BDD. Wannan ka'idar yana goyan bayan da gaskiyar mai kyau dauki ga aji na antidepressants da damar serotonin zama samuwa ga duk jijiya Kwayoyin. Amma akwai lokuta lokacin da cututtuka tsananta a lokacin da yin amfani da kwayoyi.

Shafi tunanin mutum da cuta ne sau da yawa samu a mutane da suka sha wahala daga m-na kullum ciwo, bayyana a cikin m riko ga mutum na ibada. Nazarin gudanar da Magnetic rawa Dabarar, goyi bayan wannan al'amari ta hanyar nuna cewa marasa lafiya BDD da wannan ciwo da anomalies a cikin wannan kwakwalwa yankuna. Akwai wani zato cewa akwai yana fama a take hakkin da fahimta da kuma aiki na gani bayanai.

M dalilai a gaban cuta

Yara shekaru ne sau da yawa tuna izgili daga takwarorina kan wanda aka azabtar ya bayyanar. A wani lokaci a lokacin da aza kai girma daga cikin mutum, a ƙarƙashin rinjayar teasing zai iya ci gaba hadaddun, wanda ba ya huta, kuma a adult rayuwa. Dysmorphophobia - wani shafi tunanin mutum da cuta da ya auku mafi yawa a mutane suke sosai m da kansa, a rufe, sosai kula da kin amincewa da wasu, nuna damuwa ga wani lokaci. Fama samu kansu cikin mafi mummuna, zaton cewa su shortcomings ne duk mutanen da ke kewaye da duba ne kawai a mummuna sashi na jiki.

A kan m ji na waje data rinjayar da ya wuce kima hankalin iyaye da ado kyau na jiki. Inna da kuma Dad rashin sani mayar da hankali a kan wadanda ba misali sassa na yaro ta jiki, ta haka ne tasowa wani kasawarmu, hadaddun. Yana ƙara "man fetur da wuta" da kuma latsa nuna a talabijin da kuma a cikin mujallu da suka shahara, advocating wani m bayyanar. A epithet "kyakkyawan" zama synonymous tare da sharuddan kamar kaifin baki, nasara, farin ciki. BDD ciwo ne sau da yawa dangantaka da gaban tamkar shafi tunanin mutum da rashin lafiya. Wannan na iya zama wani alama na schizophrenia, juyayi bulimia, anorexia, trichotillomania, tsoka dysmorphia.

cuta cututtuka

BDD ciwo bayyana kanta a wani wuce kima damuwa ga mutum zuwa ga hasara. Wahala jarraba ku ɓõye shi ba tare da tufafi ko kayan haɓakarta. Kewaye mutane wani lokacin gane gefen mutum a matsayin wajen m ko kokarin tsaya daga cikin dukan. halin da "wani alama na madubi" for BDD. An bayyana a cikin m sakawa abubuwa a cikin nuni na nuna saman. Wannan ne yake aikata domin gano mafi nasara matsayi a da aibi ba zai zama a bayyane.

Amfani da madubi shan wahala bincika inda ka bukatar ka yi wani gyara. Marasa lafiya yawanci ba na son da za a photographed, saboda haka kamar yadda ba su "immortalize" su laifi. Lokaci-lokaci bayyana m rashin touch wuri. Wahala iya yi amfani da iyali, yana jaddada ya takaici. Ya iya bukatar mafi girma da hankali, Catering son zũciyõyinsu, ko bayyana barazanar da tashin hankali a kansu. Saboda da m damuwa da su bayyanar da haƙuri ba iya mayar da hankali a kan wani abu da ba don illa, kuma wannan mai tsanani ya shafa ilimi ko aiki aiki.

Fama sau da yawa ziyarci asibitin na roba tiyata, overzealous tsunduma a fitness cibiyoyin, da halaka kanka abun da ake ci ko ciyar da yawa hours a shagon na gyaran gashi. A karshe matakai na su bayyanar cututtuka dysmorphophobia Qarfafa da kuma zama haɗari. A haƙuri iya haifar da rauni a kansu, kokarin a kan nasu ya rabu da mu da ƙi karancin, ko ya kashe kansa, kawai rasa bangaskiya cikin m canje-canje.

tsoka dysmorphophobia

Yana da wani shafi tunanin mutum da cuta a cikin abin da sufferer, duk da babban matakin da jiki tsari, ya yi imanin cewa har yanzu yana da kananan jiki size. Haka kuma cutar aka bayyana a matsayin wani kamu da wani ra'ayi tare da kansa waje kammala. An yi imani da cewa cutar kishiyar anorexia. Sau da yawa da wannan cuta sha Bodybuilders. Alamun sun hada da kamu da wani ra'ayi tare da horo, m riko ga m abun da ake ci, uncontrolled amfani da anabolic steroids, rasa sha'awa cikin dukan batutuwa ba alaka da wasanni.

A haƙuri ne ko da yaushe m tare da su bayyanar. Yanã ciyarwa, kusan duk lokacin da a cikin dakin motsa jiki, ba miss guda motsa jiki, a karkashin wani pretext. Idan sufferer ne iya ziyarci "rocking kujera", ya zama m. A mafi m lokaci bayyana kanta a gaskiyar cewa haƙuri boye wa "ajizai" jiki a karkashin tufafi fara karatu a gida, don haka da cewa babu wanda ya gan shi.

Dismorphomania

Lokacin da wannan shafi tunanin mutum da cuta da haƙuri da aka gamsu da cewa yana da wani aibi da cewa za a iya surgically cire. Wannan imani ne delusional a cikin yanayi da kuma ba za a iya gyara da kuma soki da wahala. Cutar da ake tare da tawayar yanayi, masking abubuwan, kuma mafi muhimmanci - da so a cikin wata hanya zuwa ga rabu da disadvantages. A haƙuri iya fito da wani musamman hairstyle cewa boyewa da "babbar" kunnuwa, ko duk lokacin da yake tafiya a cikin tafiya, kullum kõma zuwa ga likitoci da wani request don canja ƙi jiki sashi.

Wani lokaci fama kokarin yi gyara your aibi, misali, zuwa fayil din da hakora, ki ci kuma haka a. BDD ciwo Dismorphomania idan ya bar untreated take kaiwa zuwa m sakamakon. Wahala, ban da kiwon lafiya da matsaloli da hankulansu, shi ne yawanci bar shi kadai.

Bayyananen na da cuta a cikin samartaka

Dysmorphophobia matasa bayyana a cikin doldrums saboda savanin manufa. Mutumin yana tsoron magana a gaban mutane, fuskantar da cewa yanayi za su ga kāsawarsa. Sun mutane a wani wuce kima damuwa domin bayyanar fara sha daga rashin barci, da ba su so su koyi da su kashe lokaci tare da abokai. A haƙuri ne a wani bakin ciki yanayi, wanda zai iya da yawa ganin ya hawaye. Ƙara, akwai lokuta na amfani da kwayoyi zuwa rabu da mu da rashin, kazalika da barasa. A tsanani lokuta, shafi tunanin mutum cuta, da kuma bulimia nervosa kara.

magani

Don rabu da cutar bukatar Stock sama a kan mai yawa haƙuri, far daukan lokaci. Amma dole ne mu tuna cewa dysmorphophobia - a curable cuta. Aiwatar daban-daban dawo da hanyoyin, kamar fahimi-halayya far. Yana faruwa a dama, saukarwa. Da farko, likita taimaka wajen fahimtar wahalar da aibi ba lallai ba ne su tantance, amma wajibi ne a yarda da rayuwa tare da shi. A hankali, da haƙuri da aka kawo ga ƙarshe cewa babu bukatar su boye rashin sadarwa tare da mutane. A sakamakon magani ne ga dakatar da azãba mai ji na rashin shan wahala fara calmly yarda intrusive tunani.

A lura da shafi tunanin mutum da cuta amfani da hanyar na kirkirarrun labaru. A wannan yanayin, likita ya gaya gajejjeran labaru, wadda ake bisa kan obsessions da kuma fargabar da mãsu haƙuri. Bayan murya faruwa tattaunawa. Saboda haka, to relive da halin da ake ciki, kusa da wahala, kuma akwai hanyoyi daga gare su. Aiyuka fahimi sake fasalin kudin, wanda aka bayyana a cikin koyon kalubalanci da inganci na da fargabar cewa sa gurbata gane jikinka. Wani nasara Hanyar a yaki da cutar ne hypnosuggestive psychotherapy. Tare da shi, da magani sakamakon cimma ana gyarawa a wahalar da tunaninsu da lamirinsu. Bugu da kari a kai tsaye nutsewa a hypnosis, da haƙuri da aka sanar da kayan yau da kullum na kai-hypnosis, wanda damar maye gurbin mummunan ideas na m tunani.

Ƙarin hanyoyin dawo da

Dysmorphophobia, wanda yana da muhimmanci a fara jiyya a farkon bayyanar cututtuka, na bukatar wani m binciken. Rayayye yi amfani da hanyoyin da jiki far, numfashi bada, Motivational. A amfani da kwaskwarima tiyata ne ba kyawawa, kamar yadda wani shafi tunanin mutum da cuta a cikin wannan hanya ba ya warkar ba, amma za su iya bayyana a al'ada kullum canza jikinka. Sabani an riƙe. Magani a wani asibiti faruwa ne kawai a lokuta da kai-cũta buri marasa lafiya, ko a mai tsanani depressive jihohi. Lokacin da tanadi antidepressants da antipsychotics amfani da shafi tunanin mutum da kiwon lafiya. Dysmorphophobia cuta magani kadai ba samar. Jinkirtãwa na ziyara a likita zai iya kai ga tsanani sakamakon.

ƙarshe

Idan BDD ciwo tasowa kan bango na schizophrenia, wannan yanayin da dangantaka da da wuya matuƙa, kamar yadda data kasance jiyya ne m, a cikin wannan hade. Mun gwada da sauki don mayar da marasa lafiya da suke dysmorphophobia taso a kan tushen da real aibi bayyanar, amma tare da wanda ka iya zama tare da. Alal misali, a manyan, amma ba ma mummuna hanci.

Ga masu rigakafin shafi tunanin mutum da cuta shi ne muhimmanci a lokacin da kiwon yaro ne ba don mayar da hankali a kan ta waje shortcomings, da kuma koyar da shi ya magance su ko yi da su. Ba za ka iya yin m comments, kamar "Mene ne ka m mu", "kafafu ne ma short," da sauransu. Wajibi ne a kula da kai girma a wani yaro a wani matakin high, mu yi imani da karfin da kula ko ta mutunci. Idan ka zargin gaban korau intrusive tunani, depressive jihohi ne mafi alhẽri juya zuwa wani psychologist, psychotherapist.