Duniya Cancer Day: Tarihi

Bisa ga World Health Organization ta ciwon daji - shi ne daya daga cikin manyan Sanadin mutuwa a duniya. Don ƙarin bayani game da wannan rashin lafiya za a iya samu a cikin wannan labarin.

A kadan tarihi

The World Health Organization sanar da cewa fiye da goma tsawon shekara daga shekarar 2005 zuwa 2015 ya rasu daga ciwon daji game da 84 da mutane miliyan a duniya. Saboda haka cewa bai faruwa, da kuma kara, shi wajibi ne ya dauki gaggawa matakan.

Lokacin da festival samo asali - Duniya Cancer Day? Tun shekarar 2005 a duniya ya fara zuwa bikin wannan rana, bi da ta kasa da kasa Union da wannan cuta, kawo a cikin mutane iyali sosai da baƙin ciki da kuma bakin ciki.

A motif na ranar yaki da cutar daji

Ganewa na ciwon daji a farkon matakai ba mafi tabbacin mutum dawo. A kowace shekara a kan Fabrairu 4th yi tasbĩhi game da rãnar da yaki da ciwon daji - ciwon daji na cututtuka daban-daban. The World Health Organization karfi da taimaka wa International Union ga manufar gabatarwa na hanyoyi daban-daban don magance wannan hatsari cutar. Babban batutuwa na rana - m matakan da kuma kyautata na marasa lafiya 'rayuwarsu. Abin da sauran kwallaye Duniya Cancer Day? Su ne:

1. Jawo hankalin duniya al'umma.
2. Kara wayar da kan jama'a na ciwon daji a matsayin daya daga cikin mafi tsoron cututtuka na zamani na kasar.
3. Mayar da hankali kan rigakafin, farkon ganewa da kuma lura da ciwon daji.
4. A tunatarwa na yadda da haɗari, kuma prevalent cancers.

Mene ne ciwon daji?

Cancer kira m marurai da cewa zai iya shafar wani sashi na jiki. Adadin su ne babbar, akwai game da 100 daga cikin wadannan ailments. Wani lokaci su zane-zane da aka yi amfani ga wani ajali kamar neoplasms. Halin da ãyõyin a cancerous cuta wani abu ne da aka sosai da sauri kafa mahaukaci Kwayoyin cewa girma fiye da su kan iyakoki da kuma iya mamaye kusa kyallen takarda ko gabobin. Secondary raunuka suna kira metastases. Su ne dalilin mutuwar. Wadannan bayanai a kan oncological cututtuka za a iya samu a lokacin da bikin - Ranar yaki da cutar sankara, kazalika da yafi. A kowace shekara, da yaƙin neman zaɓe da aka gudanar a karkashin daban-daban mottos da taken. Alal misali, taron "Cancer da aka gudanar a shekarar 2015. Ba da nisa daga gare mu. " Manufar wannan taron shi ne don ta da samun ci gaba a fannin lura da ciwon daji, da sanar da yawan game da m sakamako na jiyya da kuma rigakafin ciwon daji.

Babban dalilai da taimakawa wajen ciwon daji

Babban Sanadin ciwon daji ne:

1. Chemical Carcinogens: taba hayaki, asbestos, pollutants na ruwa da kuma abinci.
2. Jiki dalilai - wadannan iri biyu radiation (ultraviolet da ionizing).
3. Halittu Carcinogens - ne da ƙwayoyin cuta, kwayoyin, parasites.

Tare da shekaru, da kasadar ciwon daji ƙaruwa. Babban dalilai na bayyanar
wannan cuta ne:

1. Shan taba.
2. Barasa.
3. Rauni jiki aiki.
4. Unbalanced rage cin abinci.
5. Kullum gajiya da danniya.
6. Cututtuka da lalacewa ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta da hepatitis B, kuma C, da kuma suka bayar da gudunmawa ga abin da ya faru na cutar sankarar mahaifa da kuma hanta.

Yana da muhimmanci a san cewa alurar riga kafi da sama da ƙwayoyin cuta a wannan lokacin. Yaushe ne World Cancer Day, za mu iya ganin irin wannan taken: "Babu shan taba", "Kare yara daga taba hayaki", da sauransu.

Yadda za a ciyar da wani rana na fama da ciwon daji?

A farkon Fabrairu a kowace shekara da rãnar da yaki da ciwon daji. A wannan rana, tsara daban-daban taro, taro da tarurruka don m da kuma tsakiyar matakin kiwon lafiya kwararru a ciwon daji, cutar rigakafin, da dai sauransu su ma akwai. Open kwanaki a Oncology Center da kuma cibiyoyin harkokin likita, tare da shawarwari da kwararru: cardiologists, endocrinologists, urologists, gynecologists. Fabrairu 4, fãce gwani shawarwari, za ka iya gwada ka jini, cholesterol, koyi, Quetelet index , da sauransu. A Ranar yaki da ciwon daji, marasa lafiya ana kiran su zuwa m, nunawa. Sai suka tattara zagaye alluna shafe shugabannin al'umma su tattauna batutuwa na yin rigakafi da magani daga ciwon daji. Za'ayi manyan sikelin-ayyuka a cikin jama'a wurare na yawan: a Railway tashoshin, manyan kantunan, masana'antu, da dai sauransu, wanda aka rarraba daban-daban brochures, flyers da leaflets game da daji da rigakafin da kuma ci gaban da tsire-tsire ya kula da wani aiki salon .. A asibitoci da kuma cibiyoyin shirya daban-daban nune-nunen da kuma tsaya tare da na gani agitation a kan batun. All bayanai da aka dole rufe a kafafen yada labarai: rediyo, latsa, talabijin da kuma intanet albarkatu a matsayin ciyar wani biki Rãnar da yaki da ciwon daji, kuma a can.

Zai yiwu bayyanar cututtuka da ciwon daji

Tare da ta dace rigakafin ciwon daji, manyan lafiya lifestyles, hadarin tasowa Oncology rage. A Duniya Cancer Day (da tarihi na hutu ke dawo 2005) saita a raga a kowane yiwu hanya zuwa wayar da wuraren kiwon lafiya ma'aikata domin bayyanar cututtuka na ciwon daji. ÃyõyinSa da cutar sun hada da:

1. Gajiya da gajiya nemotiviruemaya.
2. A high zafin jiki na dogon lokaci.
3. Daban-daban hãtimi a karkashin fata a kan fata, a cikin makwancin gwaiwa, a cikin mammary gland a cikin hamata.
4. Karuwan Lymph nodes.
5. Daban-daban impurities a cikin fitsari da kuma tumbi da jini, gamsai, ruɓaɓɓen jini.
6. Dogon lokacin da zafi a cikin daban-daban gabobin.
7. Canje-canje a cikin murya, na kullum tari.
8. Non-warkar da raunuka da kuma ulcers.
9. Rapid nauyi asara ba dalili.

Lokacin da ka ga wadannan cututtuka wajibi ne maza maza tuntubar likita domin shawara.

nunawa gwaje-gwaje

Irin wannan ƙididdiga ake yi domin farkon ganewar asali m neoplasms. Ya kamata a lura da cewa nunawa hanya ne ba m, amma da manufar daji da rigakafin, yana da kyawawa don wuce wannan jarrabawa, musamman a lokacin da gudanar da Duniya Cancer Day, za a yi wannan kyauta. Nunawa nazarin:

1. Domin mata a kan shekaru 20 da ya kamata sha Pap gwajin for cutar sankarar mahaifa.
2. Mammogram - shawarar da mata na shekaru 40 ga farkon ganewar asali na ciwon daji na mammary gland.
3. Colonoscopy - detects colorectal ciwon daji, da kyawawa ga maza da mata daga shekaru 50.
4. PSA-gwajin da aka yi a gane prostate ciwon daji. An shawarar for maza shekaru 50.

Clinical jarrabawa na yawan

A halin yanzu, a karkashin jihar shirin don samar da free ayyuka kiwon lafiya gudanar likita jarrabawa na dukan yawan balagaggu na Rasha Federation. Babban manufar - shi ne aiwatar da matakan da nufin kyautata kiwon lafiya na mutane, rigakafin cututtuka, da rigakafin farkon mace-mace, da kara rayuwar jama'a. Clinical jarrabawa da kuma World Cancer Rãnar da daya muhimmanci nufi - farkon ganewa na ciwon daji. Masu shirya yaki da ciwon daji da rana ana sa ran cewa wannan taron zai jawo hankalin hankalin manyan lambobi na mutane zuwa Oncology matsaloli da kuma kore wasu daga cikin camfin game da cutar.