Description, abun da ke ciki, feedback da wa'azi "Pneumo 23". Maganin "Pneumo 23": umarnin don amfani da feedback na likitoci, farashin

"Pneumo 23" - rigakafi, wanda samar da amfani da rigakafin cututtuka sakamakon raunuka pneumococcal kwayoyin. Wannan immunostimulatory wakili, shi ne gudanar da zarar ta samar da wata primary rigakafi to kwayoyin serotype (serotype 23). Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne contraindicated a cikin yara, matasa, fiye da shekaru biyu saboda rashin immunogenicity. A wannan shekara, yara sun ba kafa wani karfi rigakafi ga pneumococcus.

Lamba, kare da cututtuka sa ta pneumococci suna kunshe a cikin kalandar na allurar rigakafin cutar, yanã gudãna a matsayin prophylactic gwargwado kare jama'a. A farko maganin da ake bukata domin yara. Don rage abin da ya faru na pneumococcal cuta a tsakanin yawan jama'a, biyu kwayoyi suna amfani da Rasha. Wannan "Prevenar" da kuma maganin "Pneumo 23". Umarnin a haɗe zuwa kowane daga cikinsu, ya ƙunshi wani iri-iri bayani a kan tsarin da kuma makirci na lamba. Wadannan kwayoyi da gagarumin bambanci.

An sani cewa akwai kimanin 90 daban-daban serotypes, a alurar ne ba kawai waɗanda waxanda suke mafi tsanani barazana ga mutane.

Abun da ke ciki hada da "Pneumo 23" miyagun ƙwayoyi

A miyagun ƙwayoyi ne samuwa kamar yadda wani bayani ga allura. Umurnai "Pneumo 23" ne duka sosai tsarkake multivalent maganin. Yana da aka hada da daban-daban serotypes na tsarkake Streptococcus pneumoniae, wanda baya kafa dan Adam rigakafi da tsarin.

Kawar da nufin daya kashi ne 0.5 ml ga gwamnati subcutaneously da intramuscularly. Kowace daga cikin 23 serotype ba a cikin maganin dauke 25 ug jimla - 275 micrograms. Bugu da ƙari, cikin hana aifuwa na maza phenol amfani. A karin sinadaran hada da sodium phosphate da ruwa allura.

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana dauke da serovars, wanda sun fi na kowa a Turai. Mafi yawan pneumococcal cututtuka ci gaba saboda su illar a jiki (game da 90%). Wadannan serotypes ne resistant zuwa yawa kwayoyi tare da maganin rigakafi.

Pharmacological mataki "Pneumo 23" miyagun ƙwayoyi

Da saye da kariyar faruwa a cikin kwanaki goma bayan gwamnati da maganin, ba daga baya fiye da goma sha biyar rana. An adana for akalla shekaru biyar. Maganin zai iya hana ci gaban cututtuka cewa an halin tsanani. Umurnai "Pneumo 23" za a iya amfani da tare da wasu sauran alluran (kudi, wanda ake amfani da manufar rigakafin mura).

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi hana cututtuka matakai na daban-daban sarrafawa, pathogens wanda suke pneumococci. Action alluran directed zuwa rigakafin cututtuka kamar otitis kafofin watsa labarai, meningitis, ciwon huhu da kuma sauran cututtuka. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi taimaka wajen rage samu damar bunkasa sepsis.

Alamomi "Pneumo 23" shirye-shiryen

Maganin da aka gudanar a cikin jikin su hana ci gaban cututtuka, wanda zai iya sa abin da ya faru na pneumococci. Wajibcin da aikace-aikace a cikin mafi girman hadarin kungiyoyin, waɗanda suka yi wani splenectomy, ko a lokacin da dauke da fitar da wannan hanya da aka shirya. Gabatarwa nufin nuna a cikin nephrotic ciwo, sickle cell-anemia. Ya kamata a alurar riga kafi da kuma bayan shekaru 65, kazalika da raunana rigakafi da kuma m asibiti. «Pneumo 23" umarnin don amfani da suna shawarar for CSF yayyo, dangane da nicotine da barasa.

Alurar riga kafi bukatar bronchopulmonary marasa lafiya da na kullum siffofin da cutar, wadanda suke da lafiya da ciwon sukari, da tarin fuka, cirrhosis. Don hada da alamomi da cututtuka a wanda ya musanya abun da ke ciki na jini, HIV, immunodeficiency jihohi, dauke da abin da ke faruwa neurological rauni, wata cuta a cikin abin da disrupted da zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin. Akwai ma likita alamomi ga soja, sojoji, da takardar.

An yi imani da cewa alurar riga kafi na lafiya yara girmi shekaru shida ba m. A wannan mataki na rayuwa da kwayoyin da na yara zai iya da kansa tsayayya cututtuka, saboda tsarin na rigakafi da aka riga isasshe ci gaba. Yawancin lokaci bayan shekaru shida na yara da kuma manya alurar riga kafi yi kawai tare da ya dace shaida, yafi idan suna zuwa hadarin.

Contraindications don samun "Pneumo 23" miyagun ƙwayoyi

Contraindication ne hypersensitivity da abun da ke ciki na miyagun ƙwayoyi, wanda za a iya gano bayan da suka gabata gwamnati da miyagun ƙwayoyi. Maganin da ba a amfani a lokacin da ya bayyana rashin lafiyan halayen. Contraindications hada protivopnevmokokkovaya lamba, bayan wanda kasa da shekara uku, amma a irin haka a can iya zama ware. Ba na kajin yara a ƙarƙashin da shekaru biyu da shekaru.

Babu data wakiltar sakamakon wannan hanya a kan fetal ci gaba, don haka mata masu juna biyu alurar riga kafi yi a rare lokuta kuma ga na musamman alamomi. "Pneumo 23" umurci manual haramta amfani da sa samun abinci da ke faruwa dauke da kwayar cutar da noninfectious cututtuka matakai a hyperthermia. Idan aggravated a kullum cutar, allurar rigakafi ya kamata a dage har sai da irin wannan lokaci har da al'ada jihar na kiwon lafiya.

A lokacin daukar ciki, ya kamata ka kauce wa yin amfani da maganin a farko trimester da kuma na biyu. Idan akwai tsanani alamomi, shi za a iya yi a cikin na uku trimester na lamba. «Pneumo 23" manual bada shawarar a irin haka za a gudanar karkashin kusa likita dubawa. Bayan allurar rigakafi, shi wajibi ne don saka idanu haƙuri da yanayin canje-canje. Na mata masu juna biyu suna kallon fiye da sauran marasa lafiya domin akalla sa'o'i uku. A lokacin lactation babu wani dalili ya katse nono.

Amfani dosing "Pneumo 23" shirye-shiryen

Maganin da aka gudanar subcutaneously ko intramuscularly. Injections suna sanya a cikin deltoid yankin. Idan immunization ne da za'ayi a karon farko, a wajen da ake amfani da singly. Revaccination aka nuna a cikin shekaru biyar, ko daga baya. Togiya bar marasa lafiya da suke sha immunosuppressive far, da kuma wasu a babban hadarin.

Kai tsaye daga sirinji, a cikin abin da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne kunsasshen, shi ne alurar riga kafi. «Pneumo 23» wa'azi ta haramta gudanar intravenously. Alurar riga kafi ne da za'ayi kawai a cikin na musamman likita cibiyoyin. A miyagun ƙwayoyi ya kamata a gudanar da m gwani.

Dubawa - wani m hanya kafin yin amfani da maganin. Idan ta wucin gadi Contra-alurar riga kafi ba daga baya, lokacin da gano cututtuka bace. Kamar yadda wa'azi, "Pneumo 23" yana da ikon sa anaphylactoid halayen haka ga marasa lafiya da suke shigar da bayani kula ga mintina talatin. A cikin hali na illa wajibi ne gaggawa magani.

Ga wasu makirci wa kajin yanke shawarar da gwani. Ba wai kawai da farko gwamnati da miyagun ƙwayoyi, amma kuma a lokacin da revaccination nuna guda kashi bayani.

Side effects "Pneumo 23" miyagun ƙwayoyi

Lamba "Pneumo 23" na iya sa wasu korau halayen da kwayoyin? Manual nuni da alama na tasowa allergies, wasu mutane suna da ja fata, akwai iya zama wani kadan soreness ko kananan hãtimi a kan site inda da miyagun ƙwayoyi da aka gudanar. A rare lokuta, akwai wani zazzabi, da yanayin jiki yakan dan kadan. Akwai iya zama ciwon kai da kuma asthenia. All kowa martani da kuma aikin munanan yawanci bace a game da wani rana bayan abin da ya faru. Mutanen da suka revaccination yi kafin samar da wa'azi iya samun gida halayen faruwa wuya. Ya kamata ka a hankali karanta umarnin da amfani.

Drug hulda "Pneumo 23" shirye-shiryen

Ba shi yiwuwa a gudanar far, dangane da m immunosuppressive jamiái a lokacin da wajibi ne a yi wani inoculation tare da wani maganin "Pneumo 23". Umurnai, likitoci sake dubawa ba da damar hade da rage a cikin rigakafi mayar da martani, ko rasa daga gare ta.

Idan kana bukatar ka yi wasu da dama allurar rigakafi magani, shi wajibi ne don koyi daga likita game da yiwuwar su hade.

shirinku

Kafin ka shirya yi wa kajin, shi wajibi ne don tabbatar da cewa yana da gaske zama dole. Kada ka yi watsi da contraindications da makaman "Pneumo 23". Umurnai, comments dauke da bayanai game da ci gaban da isasshe tsanani illa. Daga cikin yiwu halayen - Arthus sabon abu. Wannan lamba da ya kamata a dauka tsanani.

A kudin da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Pneumo 23»

Ana sayar da maganin a Pharmacy. Kawai a kan takardar sayen magani damar domin sayan "Pneumo 23" wa'azi maganin. Price wakili ne game 1300 rubles.

Drug analogues "Pneumo 23»

Sauya maganin iya zama wani magani "Prevenar 13," ko "Prevenar". A mafi wani zaɓi zaɓa hanya likita shan la'akari da kiwon lafiya da matsayi na marasa lafiya, mutum halaye da kwayoyin. Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na kudi, "Prevenar 13," ya ƙunshi kasa serotypes a cikin maganin fiye da "Pneumo 23", amma, kamar yadda ya ruwaito marasa lafiya a sake dubawa a bãyan aikace-aikace more akai-akai lura m halayen da gida hali. Saboda wannan dalili, domin da yawa da mafi wani zaɓi - maganin "Pneumo 23". Umarnin da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Prevenar 13" ba ya dauke da wani hani a kan shekaru. Wannan magani an gudanar ko don yara a karkashin shekaru biyu. A maganin ga lamba ne ko da yaushe zaba, tare da likita.

Reviews likitoci game da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Pneumo 23»

A cibiyar sadarwa zai iya samun mai yawa feedback a kan tasiri na lamba na wani maganin "Pneumo 23". Reviews samu daban-daban. Iyaye suka yanke shawara su yi allura, a matsayin rigakafi, sau da yawa bayar da rahoton cewa yaro kasa kusantar wajen samar da cututtuka. A cewar su, da miyagun ƙwayoyi taimaka wajen ƙarfafa tsarin na rigakafi. Wannan sakamakon ya tabbatar da wa'azi da shi. «Pneumo 23" inganta jiki ta jure da pneumococcus. Reviews nuna cewa cutar bayan lamba faruwa ba tare da tsanani da rikitarwa da kuma sauri bi da. Yana da daraja ziyartar mai kyau gwani, wanda zai shawarci game da alurar riga kafi.

Reviews dauke da kusan babu bayanai game da gefen sakamakon da miyagun ƙwayoyi. Marasa lafiya yawanci yana nuna kasancewar wani qananan gida halayen kamar redness, ko thickening. Wadannan illa ba su da tsabtace, da suka saba bace a kan nasu, kuma da sauri.

Doctors game da maganin «Pneumo 23» amsa da kyau. Mai masana yi imani da kayan aiki sosai tasiri a cikin rigakafin cututtuka, pathogens wanda suke pneumococci. A cikin wadannan dalilai masana bayar da shawarar yin amfani da wannan musamman maganin, amma bayan wariya na contraindications. Taimake mu mu fahimci abin da wani maganin «Pneumo 23", umarnin, reviews. Karanta wannan muhimmanci bayanai da kuma samun likita shawara, ba za ka iya daukar wani cikakken yanke shawara game da wajibcin lamba tare da wannan magani.