Da muke koyo daga Pacific: kõguna da su siffofin

Our duniyarmu yana da wani m ruwa tsarin. Hakika, yana da tekuna, tekuna, koguna da tabkuna. Saboda wannan ruwa zai iya zama rayuwa a kasar. A cikin wannan labarin ina son zuwa ga waɗanda kõguna da suke kunshe a cikin pool na tekun Pacific. River kagaggun fãra high a duwãtsu. Suna cike mai ɓuɓɓuga da sauri. The taimako tashoshi wajen rikitarwa, shi ne halin da ciwon manyan yawan bakin ƙofa. A kan hanyar gudana hadarin a cikin m massifs da eluted clastic kankara. Su abinci ne mafi yawa ruwan sama, kawai zuwa arewa-maso-gabas - snow.

Tare da m nassi na kusan duk na Pacific tasa. List of data kõguna jagoranci p. Anadyr River. Amur. Su suna dauke da mafi muhimmanci ga Rasha jihar da kuma mafi girma. Akwai ma wasu kõguna sunã gudãna daga kasar Sin da sauran kasashe a cikin ƙasa. Gaba daya akwai game da arba'in.

Saboda haka, bari mu dubi wasu daga cikin kogin na da Pacific Ocean tasa.

Anadyr kogin

Located a arewa maso gabashin Rasha, a kan da Chukchi Larabawa. Its tushen fãra daga tafkin, wanda aka located a tsakiyar ɓangare na Anadyr Plateau. River tsawon - game da 1100 km, kuma pool yanki ne kamar 191 dubu sq. M. km. A Chukotka babbar aikin gandu na kogin, akwai shida: apple, Eropol, Maine - Dama kuma Chineyveem, White, Tanyurer River - bar. Daga Satumba zuwa Afrilu, kogi ne tilasta ta kankara - na farko da na sama, sa'an nan kuma ƙananan ya kai. Flora da fauna da ruwan tekun Pacific Forms pool.

Kõguna na yankin na bayar da muhimmanci ga jihar. Alal misali, Anadyr amfani da kewayawa, amma kawai don kananan jirage. Akwai kuma ci gaban masana'antu kama kifi ba, amma kawai a tushen da kuma nisa da tushe. Amateur gasa a kama kifi da za'ayi a cikin sama rafi. Coast layi na kogin shi ne mai arziki a ci.

A Amur kogin

A tsawon kogin gado a 2875 km, watershed yanki na fiye da 4000 kilomita shibta wurinta a kasashe uku - Rasha, Sin da kuma Mongolia. Amur River fara a mahaɗar tsakãninsu da Argun da Shilka magudanai. Source p. Argun aka located in Mongolia, da kuma Shilka fãra a Chita yankin.

Kamar sauran Pacific tasa, Cupid yana da yawa na aikin gandu, amma suka tsaya daga cikin bakwai manyan: Zeya, Ussuri, Songhua, Anuy - dama, da kuma Bureya, Amgun, Tunguska - bar.

Wannan River ne kusan watanni 6 rufe da kankara daga Nuwamba zuwa Afrilu - Mayu. Kwalba a lokacin bazara monsoon, wanda ya auku a watan Yuli - Agusta. A kogi da ake amfani a manyan shipping, masana'antu da kuma wasanni kama kifi, da kuma shi ne mai iyaka zone.

yellow kogin

A China, da Yellow River gudana. Kamar yadda riga aka ambata a sama, duk ruwa ya kwarara shigar da Pacific Ocean tasa - dutsen irin kogin. Huang Ya - ba togiya. Its tushen ne a cikin Tibet duwãtsu, shi daukawa ruwan Arewa da kasar Sin Bayyana a cikin Bokhansky Bay a cikin Yellow Sea. A kogi ne kuma ake kira rawaya saboda gaskiyar cewa rawayar} asa, wanda aka wanke da m yankunan, ba shi da wani dace launi. Babban aikin gandu na kogin ne Dasia, Tao, Weihe da Luohe.

Yellow River amfani da yafi a noma don ban ruwa. A kan bankunan gina wani babban yawan hydroelectric iko tashoshin, tasowa kamun kifin, kuma ga shipping ne kawai dace lebur yankin na kogin. Babban matsalar ne m canji na tashar.

Yangtze kogi

Al'ada na Kogin Yangtze located a cikin ƙasa na kasar Sin da ta tsawon shi ne 6300 km, don haka ne ma ya kira - Dogon River. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa a cikin babban kogin kwari na Pacific Ocean isa cikakken-gudãna. Yangtze - a na uku mai ruwa-ruwa rafi m duniya. Tushen kogin da aka located a cikin gabashin ɓangare na Tibet Plateau, a tsawon fiye da 5 dubu. Km. Yana gudana, kazalika da Yellow River, a arewacin Sin Bayyana kuma gudana cikin wani Delta a gabashin tekun kasar Sin, inda Shanghai da aka located.

Yangtze aikin gandu ne quite manyan koguna - shi Minjiang, Tuo, Jialing, da Han, Yalong River. Ikon monsoon, kuma a cikin sama kai na karamin yawan dusar ƙanƙara da kankara. Daskare a gwada m babba kai na cikin kogi, sa'an nan na wani dan gajeren lokaci.

A tattalin arziki da yin amfani da Yangtze:

• shipping kai cibiyar sadarwa (Yangtze da alaka da Yellow tashar).
• ban ruwa tsarin.
• Industrial kama kifi da kifi da sauransu.

A Mekong kogin

A Mekong River - mafi girma a kogin na kasashe shida (China, Laos, Myanmar, Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia), wanda shi ne a kan Indochina Larabawa. Yana da wani ɓangare na Pacific Ocean tasa. dutsen kogin asalin bambanta gaggãwar igiyoyin da kuma m hali. Wannan shi ne yadda za ka iya bayyana kwarara daga cikin Mekong.

Length na kogin - 4.5 dubu km, da kuma yankin -. Kadan fiye da 800 dubu sq. M. km. Istok aka located a Tibet Plateau, a kan kunya Thang. A cikin manya kai na cikin kogin da yawa Rapids, da kuma kasa siffofin da wani babban adadin bends. An ban sha'awa alama na kwarara a cikin wancan shi haɗu da Tonle Sap lake, don haka suna ciyar da abinci juna.

Mekong ne mai muhimmanci a kai shipping, ko da sojan ruwa tasoshin shiga zurfi a cikin sashin kazalika da ƙananan shakka daga cikin kogin yana da isasshen zurfin.