Code na haraji dalĩli. Code na haraji dalĩli a wurin zama

Harkokin kasuwanci - shi ne ba kawai kasuwanci dangantaka, amma kuma da dama daga jiyya lissafin da kuma haraji da rahoto. Game da irin wannan aiki, akwai nuances a Rasha yi. Daga cikin mafi lura - mãsu yin tunãni da ƙayyadaddu na amfani da haraji dalĩli code. Abin da irin jingina? Yadda za a same shi da kuma yadda ya kamata amfani?

Menene wannan code?

Code na haraji dalĩli - shi ne mai bi da bi na hudu lambobin da cewa gano wani musamman yankin ofishin na Rasha Tarayya Tax Service. Koyi da shi zai iya zama da kiran hukumar ko ta tafiya zuwa ga website. Hawan keke na biyu hanya a lokaci guda ba za ka iya samun daban-daban irin amfani bayanai, kamar OKATO code.

Akwai sauran kafofin inda haraji dalĩli code da aka nuna. Alal misali, bayan wani mutum da aka rajista a matsayin IP a cikin dace sanarwar Tarayya Tax Service na haraji records nuna wannan code.

Aiki da kai - bangare na ci gaba

A bambance-bambancen a cikin abin da m bukatar gano da code na haraji dalĩli, ba zai iya zama. Alal misali, shafin FNS yana da wani sashe "E-sabis". Daga cikin akwai ayyuka a cikin shi - wanda ake dangantawa da cika iri-iri na biyan umarni. Idan biyan haraji zai yi amfani da ya dace tsari, da haraji dalĩli za a kayyade a cikin code shi ta atomatik - a cikin yankin, wanda aka jera a cikin baƙo browser taga. A wasu lokuta, wannan online kayan aiki na iya zama kusan amfani, za mu duba a gaba.

A m muhimmancin code

Ga abin da manufa, masu biyan haraji na iya amfani da lambar a tambaya? Daga cikin na kowa bambance-bambancen karatu na alkawari - Ana saukewa da lantarki rahoto na bayanai. Alal misali, a wasu lokuta kuma zai zama lalle a san ba wanda, amma biyu haraji hukuma lambobin. Ta yaya ne wannan zai yiwu? Gaskiyar cewa payer, samar da fayiloli, nuna da lantarki rahoto, a wasu lokuta, da fuskantar da bukatar dabam nuna code na haraji dalĩli, wanda ya yarda aka yi bayani, da kuma m ganowa FTS ofishin, wanda gudanar da tarin.

A gaskiya, abin da ke da alaka da wannan bukatar? Gaskiyar cewa fayiloli, wanda dauke da bayanai da cewa daidai da lissafin kudi da haraji rahoto, wanda aka bayar a cikin tsarin tarayya Tax Service fee payers da wakilainsu, jamiái, da kuma sauran shari'a abokai dole ne bi, musamman, bukatun da daidaitar sunayen. A irin wannan qa'idar wanzu don lantarki kafofin, wanda aka aiko zuwa Tarayya Tax Service na mutane.

FTS nagartacce

FTS iya lokaci-lokaci daidaita standardization na aiki tare da fayiloli. A musamman, da misali daga daya daga cikin canje-canje za a iya gano zuwa fitowan da wadannan bukatun: fayil sunayen kamata daidai da daidaita bayanai-raba mahalarta a cikin lantarki form. Hakika, da gyara a cikin tambaya, a wasu lokuta, na iya ba ze muhimmanci. Duk da haka, da m bukatun na jihar hukuma, shi ne bu mai kyau zuwa ga yi.

Bambanci a cikin Tsarin

Abin da aka "gudanar da" Department of Tarayya Tax Service, sa'an nan, wanda ya karbi rahotanni? Me ya sa za su zama daban-daban? A farkon tambaya - gudanarwa ta aiki ba tsarin da alhakin daidaitar lissafi da kuma biyan haraji a bangare na hulda da takamaiman Categories biyan haraji. A mafi yawan lokuta, Rasha dokokin baya tilasta biyan haraji don kaitsaye rahoto tsarin da abin da suka suna hade da nagarta na rajista na adireshin da sauran sharudda. Mutane da yawa kasuwanci iya zama "da lissafi" ga wadanda Tsarin da suke da geographically kusa. Kuma a sa'an nan, komai inda fayilolin da aka aiko zuwa ga ainihin manufa za ta zama wani tsarin da cewa yana da ikon gudanar da harkokin mulki da ya dace fee.

Amma sama da mu ne kawai ya bayyana general hali - inda da payer kudade iya aika lantarki rahoto ga FTS tsarin zabi daga - inda suka yi rajista, inda shi ne shugaban ofishin ko wani wuri na kasuwanci ko a cikin wuri na ikon ba tare da tunani da rajista. Sau da yawa - idan jiki mutane. Duk da haka, kamar yadda muka gani a sama, Tarayyar Tax Service ofishin, wanda jawabi takardun, za ta samu ayyuka da kuma gwamnati na haraji da ikon sami rahoton fayiloli. A code, bi da bi, za su zama guda.

Masu biyan haraji, ne daban-daban

Wani labari da ya shafi biyan haraji suka fada cikin category da ake kira "manyan". Wannan ne ainihin hukuma matsayi, saboda da wording na Tax Code. A cikin hali na irin kasuwanci haraji samu kamata a bayar na musamman a cikin sashin jiki a cikin abin da kamfanin ya sa a kan rikodin a cikin dace matsayi. Lokacin da wannan ba gaskiya cewa yankin rabo daga cikin Tarayya Tax Service za ta samu ikon halayyar da bayar da izni Tsarin. Alal misali, cikin ayyukan da kamfanin za a iya gudanar a wani yanki inda aikin sa idanu da biyan bashin da kuma lissafi na haraji ne wani reshe na Tarayya Tax Service.

Fayil sunayen da ma'anar

Yadda daidai cika a sunayen da fayiloli? Ka yi la'akari da wannan yanayin - mun kawo shi da misali sama, a lokacin da biyu ta kuma sauran tsarin nuna daya naúrar FTS. A cewar wasu matsayin shawarar da Tarayyar Tax Service, wanda rufe da lantarki kalamai a cikin sunan fayil tsarin ya kamata ba a matsayin code na haraji dalĩli a wurin zama (misali, idan payer - halitta mutane ko SP), kuma daya da ta nuna matsayin da administrative sashen division. Ko da sun kasance guda - sun kawai ya kamata a shigar da sau biyu, rarraba "ƙananan sarari."

A wasu lokuta, da lambobin zai zama daban-daban? Mun kuma lura: shi ne hali na rahoto da sha'anin da suke danganawa da category daga cikin mafi girma payers na kudade (bisa ga ka'idar da 83rd labarin da Tax Code). A cikin harka, ba wai kawai da adireshin da administrative sashen na Tarayya Tax Service, amma kuma da tsarin da birni layout, wanda ya nuna da haraji dalĩli code - Novosibirsk, misali, yana iya zama daban-daban daga wadanda game da daidaita sarari inda rahoto da aka bayar. Saboda haka, manyan harkokin kasuwanci a cikin fayiloli amfani a cikin daidai hanyoyin iya routinely amfani da iri na hudu lambar jerin. A daidai wannan lokaci daya code dole ne a rabu da juna tare da "m rata" - kamar yadda idan sun kasance guda.

Lantarki kalamai: da nuances

Bari mu bincika al'amurran da suka shafi amfani da na dacewa da code a cikin lantarki rahoto. Abin da masana bayar da shawarar a kula da fari? Ya kamata a lura musamman - da lura na administrative sashen FTS - Code da haraji dalĩli Orenburg Leninsky yankin, misali, shi ne ba a sallama nan da nan fayil. Ya yawanci zo daidai da jingina "tag". Af, idan sashen, wanda ya karbi rahotanni, da kuma cewa gudanar da haraji - guda, kudi tsarin - idan muna magana ne game da 1C - yawanci cika da sunan fayil ta atomatik a matsayin dole - yana da m.

Duk da haka, idan payer ne classified a matsayin mafi girma a, sa'an nan ya dace mataki shirye-shirye ne ba ko da yaushe zai yiwu. A wannan yanayin, da daidai lambar da kamfanin zai yi tambaya administrative sashen na tarin Tarayya Tax Service. Amma, kamar yadda muka riga muka gano a sama, shi ne ba mai rikitarwa hanya, shi za a iya yi a hanyoyi da dama.

A versatility na shirin

1C shirin, ta hanyar iya ajiye dole code a wani musamman rajista bayani. Yana, bi da bi, za a iya amfani da a lõkacin da aiki a daban-daban tsarin jeri. Kamar, misali, "Manufacturing ciniki Management" ko "mai biyan haraji". Amma lura, da jingina shi ne bu mai kyau don amfani kawai wadanda kamfanonin da cewa suna da matsayi na most payers da kuma kai tsaye lantarki rahoto ga FTS tsarin inda suka yi rajista.

Bi da bi, da haraji dalĩli code zama (idan SP, misali), ko da payer ta kamfanin rajista, bi da bi, da ake gyarawa a cikin Game da jingina. Yana kuma iya a yi amfani a mahara jeri - misali, "Accounting".

details al'amurran

A cikin tsari, idan aka Ana saukewa da bayanai, a haraji code - Soviet gundumar na Samara, misali, za a hannu a cikin structuring na sunan daidai fayil. Bisa ga matsayin soma a cikin 1C da kuma Rasha lissafin yi - a cikin na farko jerin hudu mukamai. Bi da bi, na biyu za a nuna code nuna a kan murfin takardar da daftarin aiki.

Shin wani hadadden sanyi na 1C. Yana nuna jingina - cewa, game da wurin rajista. A kamfanin na wasu sauran sanyi directory (misali, "mai biyan haraji"), ya kuma yana da.

Muka ce cewa da lura na Tarayya Tax Service tsarin cewa gudanar da haraji - da haraji dalĩli code na Oktyabrsky gundumar Vladimir, misali, za a iya, bi da bi, yana kunshe ne a cikin "ID" props. Yana da daraja ambata abu: bayanai da aka cika a dogara ne a kan irin nuna alama "samuwa a ...", wanda aka located a kan gaban da daftarin aiki takardar. A ka'ida, shi ne, a cewar wasu masana, dalilin shi ne cewa shirin, idan payer Bai shafi mafi girma category, za a iya cika dace zaži ta atomatik - code a cikin daftarin aiki ya riga ya kasance.

A mafi yawan dace kayan aiki

A bambance-bambancen a lokacin da payer, misali, an rajista a Rasha babban birnin kasar, ba tabbata ya san daidai code na haraji dalĩli. Moscow - babban birni, da yawa daga cikin yankin Tsarin Tarayya Tax Service, shi ne wata ila don yin kuskure tare da zabi na zama dole bayani. Abin da ya yi a cikin wannan hali a shiri na lantarki rahoto? A wannan yanayin, kamar yadda aka bayyana a farkon labarin da rubutun zai zama sosai dace. Ya kamata je Tarayya Tax Service shafin a sashen "Ciko da biyan bashin da umarni" kuma zaɓi a cikin tsarin da yankin jikin hukumomin aiki a babban birnin kasar, dama. Wannan shi ne wani abu a cikin abin da payer aka rajista a matsayi na "manyan". Saukaka online rahoto kayan aiki da ake nuna babban yabo da masana. Akwai za ka iya samun tsarawa daga kusan kowane reshe na Tarayya Tax Service - Tax Code na haraji dalĩli 46 a Moscow - ba matsala, 20 minutes - sauƙi.

Tare da matsayi - wuya

Saboda haka bari mu takaita. Daya daga cikin yiwu dalilai to koyi jiki FTS code for da payer domin kara gyara ta gani a cikin takardun - wani lantarki rahoto. A key al'amari - daidai nuni da hudu-lambobi bi da bi a cikin sunan fayil, jawabi ga Office. A baseline labari - lissafin kudi shirin, misali, 1C, ta atomatik sa da ake bukata dabi'u - domin raka'a cewa yin administrative ayyuka ga tarin kuma shi ne ma a tura ma na takardu. Figures a cikin wannan harka zo daga tsarin, yawanci tare da wata cover sheet bayyanawa. Amma akwai wani bambanci a cikin abin da kasuwa za su rubuta code to koyi dabam. Matsayin mai mulkin, wannan shi ne yanayin, idan kamfanin yana da hukuma matsayi na "babbar gudummuwa". Koyi da ya dace "code" da aka fi dace ta amfani da fom ciko umarni online FTS.

The lambobin a tara

Wanne, a ka'ida, akwai lambobin da suka shafi haraji da rahoto, a Bugu da kari mun duba yiwuwar? Su ne, ba shakka, fiye da isa. Practical aikace-aikace su ne yafi a cikin al'amari na furta riba a cikin kasuwanci. Akwai, misali, lambobin da cewa ayyana dacewa haraji lokaci. Akwai wadanda cewa gani da wuri daga cikin rahoto kayan aiki a karkashin asusun da adireshin. Akwai code da ta nuna da irin tattalin arziki da harkokin - wannan NACE, wanda classifies da iri kasuwanci da tsunduma a cikin kasuwa. Bi da bi, da zai yiwu amfani da "boye-boye", nuna da siffar da kamfanin reorganization ko tsiyacewa na shi.

Daidaitar - bukata

A daidaitar da code nuna - wani musamman muhimmanci al'amari cikin sharuddan jawo sama da bayyanawa. Idan sun kasance ba daidai ba, to, FTS iya bukatar yin nan da nan da sabawa. Yana da muhimmanci a shigar da madaidaicin data, ba kawai a cikin wani musamman birnin da mu nemi haraji dalĩli code - St. Petersburg, Moscow, Novosibirsk, amma kuma wani takamaiman naúrar a yankin na Tarayya Tax Service. Shugaban tsarin, kamar yadda muka riga muka gani a sama, za a iya samun kayan gidan wasan kwaikwayo, a ƙarƙashin sashen - da sauran.