Co-trimoxazole - Aikace-aikacen shawarwari

Co-trimoxazole ne antimicrobial wakili wanda shi ne samuwa a matsayin mafita ga infusions, injections, Allunan, suspensions, domin ingestion. Babban aiki sinadaran na ce shiri ne sulfamethoxazole da trimethoprim, da kuma na biyu - low kwayoyin nauyi polyvinylpyrrolidone, alli stearate, da kuma dankalin turawa, sitaci.

alamomi

Co-trimoxazole da ake amfani a gaban cututtuka:

- ciwon huhu, empyema, m kuma na kullum mashako, huhu ƙurji, bronchiectasis .

- epididymitis, prostatitis, urethritis.

- chancroid, kabba da ciwon sanyi, granuloma inguinale, lymphogranuloma venereum.

- typhoid, kwayan zawo, paratyphoid zazzabi, shigellosis, cholangitis, gastroenteritis, cutar kwalara, kawai a matsayin wani ɓangare na hade far.

- rauni cututtuka, kuraje, pyoderma, abrasions, taushi da nama abscesses, erysipelas.

- sinusitis, otitis kafofin watsa labarai, laryngitis.

- kwakwalwa ƙurji, septicemia, m kuma na kullum osteomyelitis, meningitis, m brucellosis, zazzabin cizon sauro, toxoplasmosis, South American blastomycosis, a lura da whooping tari ne kawai wani ɓangare daga hadaddun magani.

Co-trimoxazole - umarnin don amfani da

Wannan magani ya kamata a dauka sau biyu a rana a kan jinkiri na 12 hours. Ga yara masu shekaru 3 zuwa 5 shekaru, da guda kashi ne 240 MG, shekaru 6-12 shekaru - 480mg, da kuma bayan 12 - 960mg.

Yawanci, magani daga m cututtuka ne ba kasa da 5 kwanaki, amma bayan da bacewar da bayyane bayyanar cututtuka da cutar wajibi ne a dauki cikin alluna biyu mafi kwanaki. Jiyya cututtuka kamar inguinal lymphoma, na kullum mashako, m otitis kafofin watsa labarai, chancroid iya wuce har zuwa makonni biyu da kuma har zuwa wata daya daga m brucellosis da typhoid ko paratyphoid har zuwa watanni 3.

A lura da uncomplicated kabba da ciwon sanyi yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Co-trimoxazole" wa'azi nuna cewa kashi ya kamata a 480 MG sau biyu a rana, amma za su iya daukar 2400 MG kowane 8 hours wajibi ne a sake yin wannan adadin, amma shi ne ma zai yiwu guda aikace-aikace na da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin wani adadin 3840 MG.

Domin lura da gonococcal cututtuka Co-trimoxazole aka dauka sau uku a rana zuwa 960 MG ga wani mako.

Jiyya zazzabin cizon sauro aka gudanar kwanaki 2, da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne riƙi sau biyu a rana zuwa 1920 MG.

gefen sakamako

A kan samun nufin "Co-trimoxazole" na iya bayyana a ke so mamaki kamar pancreatitis, dyspepsia, anorexia, pseudomembranous enterocolitis, tashin zuciya, stomatitis. Yana iya faruwa aplastic anemia, methemoglobinemia, agranulocytosis, eosinophilia, hypoprothrombinemia, crystalluria, interstitial nephritis da na koda gazawar.

Yarda da miyagun ƙwayoyi zai iya sa aseptic meningitis, ciwon kai, arthralgia, hyperkalemia, rash, itching, zazzabi.

Idan akwai illa, ya kamata ka daina shan miyagun ƙwayoyi. Idan akwai bukatar a gare ta dogon lokacin da amfani, ya zama dole don sarrafa abun da ke ciki na gefe jini, da kuma kodan da kuma hanta. Don hana abin da ya faru na crystalluria, zai fi dacewa a lokacin da rana sha akalla 3 lita na ruwa.

contraindications

An tsananin haramta yin amfani da medicament a gaban agranulocytosis, rashi na glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, hypersensitivity to da aka gyara, B12-karanci anemia, hanta ko koda gazawar, hyperbilirubinemia a yara, leukopenia, baki zuwa yara a karkashin 2 months da parenterally zuwa yara a karkashin 6 shekara.

Yawan abin sama "Co-trimoxazole"

A hali na yawan abin sama, ya ce wajen iya faruwa crystalluria, ciwon kai, anorexia, wani rauni, tashin zuciya, ciwon mara, hematuria, kuma drowsiness. A irin haka ne wajibi ne a gudanar da wani na ciki da lavage, da ruwa ne allura domin gyara electrolyte tashin hankali, hemodialysis yiwu.