Bukatun ga flue iskar gas boilers. da shigarwa na coaxial flue iskar gas tukunyar jirgi da bukatun. wuta aminci

Bututun hayaki, doguwar sama rufi, - kawai sashen na da bututun hayaki zane wanda ya samar da fitarwa cutarwa abubuwa - hayaki da kuma gas. Aikin duk wani konewa kau tsarin dole wuce tsananin yarda da wuta lafiya fasaha.

Sharuddan amfani da iskar gas-kora boilers

AMINCI da aminci daga cikin dumama tsarin gaba ɗaya a cikin kula da maigidan ko gida. Bukatun ga flue iskar gas boilers an tsara su hana mai haɗari m yanayi. Don saita tukunyar jirgi a full yarda da dukan bukatun, dole ne ka la'akari da irin tukunyar jirgi da man fetur, to san siffofin da bututun hayaki yi gidan.

Don magance matsalar cire konewa kayayyakin a homeowner iya amfani da sana'a shagunan. Don saita tsarin sarrafa nagarta sosai, kuma a amince, yana da muhimmanci a fahimta da janar ka'idojin aiki na tukunyar jirgi na iri-iri, ta amfani ko rashin amfani, karfi da kuma kasawan. Bi ta sosai bincika bukatun ga flue iskar gas boilers, domin kauce wa cin zarafin da kuma hana mahaukaci yanayi.

Modern irin bututun hayaki tsarin

Kai-shigarwa na da bututun hayaki - shi ne mai yiwuwa aikin, ko da yake shi bai taba ciwo to m shawara yi gwani. Akwai da wadannan model na boilers for yau:

- classic tubali.
- wani karfe da bakin shambura.
- coaxial, tare da wani takamaiman anti-condensate form.

hawa Features

Bututun hayaki shigarwa na gas boilers, bukatun da wanda hadu duk da sigogi na zane, mafi yawa ana da za'ayi a karkashin tsauraran dubawa na kwararru. A wannan yanayin za a sanya duk dole ma'aunai, da ingancin aiki zai samar da wani abin dogara gidan bututun hayaki tsarin, aiki har shekaru da yawa.

The bayani dalla-dalla na daban-daban iri na'urorin

Ba dole ne a ce cewa gargajiya tubali bututun hayaki ne kawai m cikin sharuddan zane, amma da aka m, kuma a zahiri. Wannan shi ne wani fairly hadaddun Gininsu, wanda shi ne tsada a duk mutunta - daga masonry kayan zuwa lokaci ciyar. Rauni yi da wani m na jin dãɗin a tsabtace, low fitarwa matakin na cutarwa abubuwa sa shi mafi mutane suke so embodiment.

Boilers, bakin karfe iya bayar da quite mai fadi da kewayon model cewa da karko da kuma 'yanci na amfani. Yawanci, da na'urar ne wani abin da ake kira sanwic tsarin lokacin daya bututu saka a ciki wani. The iska rata tsakanin bututu mai cike da ulu daga basalt, wanda ya samar da zafi juriya. Wannan shi ne mai sauki da kuma kyau bayani ga outputting hayaki da kuma iskar gas tõzarta.

coaxial bututun hayaki

An halin high waje wanda ake iya nuna da kuma mai kyau misali na fasaha sigogi. A musamman siffar samar da wani m rarraba da condensate da taro fitarwa. Wannan ingancin da matukar muhimmanci ga mai gas-ƙara rura wutar tsarin.

Yadda za a zabi wani bututun hayaki mai gas tukunyar jirgi? bukatun hotuna

Ka yi la'akari da janar bukatun ga tukunyar jirgi da kafuwa. Zabi mafi kyau duka na'urar for fitarwa na hayaki da kuma fara da kafuwa, ya kamata ka a hankali karanta aminci umarnin ga kowane iri-iri na tsarin. A bututun hayaki mai gas tukunyar jirgi, da bukatun ga wanda aka saita fito a cikin ginin da dokoki, da kafa tare da dacewa sharudda:

- bututu dake cikin ginin da manyan bango (m bututun hayaki bukatar ƙarin rufi).
- a tsarin tsari - da a tsaye, gangara kasa da digiri 30, babu fadada da kuma ƙanƙancewa.
- giciye-bangaranci yanki bai wuce gicciye-bangaranci yankin na gas kayan aiki;
- dangane da tukunyar jirgi gudanar via corrugation ko bakin bututu tare da zafi resistant shafi (enamel, da dai sauransu ...).
- bututu kamata ba protrude kasa da 50 cm, yawan jũya ne kasa da uku.
- gidajen abinci ne a hankali sealing.
- kwance bututu kashi Club tsawo na 3 mita kada ku ƙetare a tsawon 3 m.
- gangara zuwa cikin tukunyar jirgi shambura ba zai iya wuce 0.1 darajõji;
- da condensate tattara ganga aka shigar da wani musamman taga for tsaftacewa, located kasa shigarwa rami a da bututun hayaki tashar.
- zame wani deflections a bututu gidajen abinci.
- nesa tsakanin fuskoki da zafi-resistant abu - ba kasa da 5 cm da kuma tsakanin inflammable - 25 cm.
- bututun hayaki located a kan rufin an cire ta ba fiye da 1.5 m daga kunya daga cikin rufi. idan an cire wani nesa na 3 m, shi ne fallasa ja ruwa tare da gudu kan kankara.
- a kan wani lebur rufin bututun hayaki ya mika akalla 1 m. Bukatun ga flue iskar gas boilers hada da jerin m hani, waxanda suke da muhimmanci ga ci gaba da duk wanda yake a cikin mallaka daga cikin wadannan tsarin.

Abin da ya haramta a lokacin da kafuwa?

A shigarwa hanya deducing Tsarin ware wani adadin yiwuwar hatsari lokacin. A flue iskar gas zuwa tukunyar jirgi, da wuta aminci da bukatun ga wanda aka bayyana a SNIP hada da wadannan hani:

- duk tashoshin ba za a iya kashe daga porous kayan, cinder (mafi wani zaɓi - bakin karfe, wanda za a iya hade tare da shaft na bulo bango sesquioxide).
- Babu fume tarin shambura ba ratsa masauki sarari, rufe loggia ko talauci ventilated yankunan da gidan.
- saman gas kayan da aka haramta a sanya bututun ƙarfe.
- ba zai iya zama mahadi a da bututun hayaki ciki da slab.
- maras makaran bututu an sanya waje - sandaro rushe aiki na tukunyar jirgi, kuma zai wuce da tarin damar.
- bututu dole ba za a aza kusa flammable kayan - wajibi ne don amfani da thermal insulators, kuma a interfloor yankunan - faranti domin neman kariya daga wuta.

Bukatun ga flue iskar gas boilers ne achievable, shi ne haƙiƙa na dukan samar line domin samar da yanzu model na wadannan na'urorin.

Norms tubali shigarwa tsarin

Brick bututun hayaki mai gas tukunyar jirgi, wanda shi ne mafi girma bukatar da ake gina a karkashin wadannan sharudda:

- tsari na da bututun hayaki da aka sanya lokaci guda tare da ganuwar da gidan a kan wannan manufa, ko da kuwa ta hanyar amfani da tashoshin - waje ko ciki.
- wani bututun hayaki na bukatar wani m tushe da cewa za a iya gina da kuma karfafa, da kuma na wani sauki tubali.
- zane na kafuwar kamata a yi la'akari da cewa rufinta iya zama ƙasa da 3 m, da nisa da ake bukata domin yin kwane-kwane na da bututun hayaki zuwa mita 1.5 ko fiye.
- Tsayar tightness a da bututun hayaki yi.
- santsi ciki surface aka yi, musamman shaci ake amfani a yi tsari.
- da kauri daga cikin ganuwar tsakanin tashoshi da ake bukata ya zama a kalla 120 millimeters (polkirpicha) a cikin iska ducts - a cikin rabin.
- a karshen da bututun hayaki da aka sa headroom na karfafa kankare, da gefuna da mika bayan wani nesa na 100 millimeters.
- jimloli iska tashoshi suna halitta a karkashin wannan shugaban part jinni da cewa ya hana iska tanã gudu daga (da girman wadannan takware iya zama karami fiye da na tashar).

Babban bukatun da tubali bututun hayaki

Wannan irin bututun hayaki ya lashe dõgara na masu amfani godiya ta zuwa ga abũbuwan amfãni mãsu yawa:

- babban matakin yadda ya dace wadda tabbatar kyau dumama iska taro.
- Compactness - daya bututu maimakon biyu m.
- ba ka bukatar samun iska.
- dorewa na dukan tsarin.
- iska aminci a cikin tukunyar jirgi - da na'urar daukan wani oxygen kawota ta hanyar raba tashar.
- low cost kanti tsarin.
- babu matsaloli tare da janyewar condensate.
- low man fetur amfani da bukatun da wanka.
- kariya na ganuwar da zafi fiye da kima saboda da kyau samar da sanyi iska.

Shigarwa na coaxial bututun hayaki

Koakislny gas irin abubuwa saka a ciki gas convector radiators da ciwon rufaffiyar konewa jam'iyya.

Basic bukatun ga tattaro coaxial flue iskar gas tukunyar jirgi hada da yin amfani da wadannan abubuwa:

- gwiwa.
- bututu domin da bututun hayaki.
- flange.
- tukunyar jirgi adaftan.
- crimp matsa.

A general bukatun ga flue iskar gas tukunyar jirgi (SNP) rubuta coaxial ƙananan fiye da wasu, talakawa.

Wannan irin na'urar da aka sa kusa da tukunyar jirgi da garun - daga gundumar yankin kamata cire duk narke da maras tabbas kayan high yanayin zafi. Yana da muhimmanci a daidai lissafi da wuri fitarwa bututu waje - an sanya 1.5 m sama da tukunyar jirgi kashi. A rami da aka yi a diamita 110-125 mm, concurring tare da tube. Coaxial flue iskar gas tukunyar jirgi da bukatun an hadu a lokacin shigarwa da kuma samar da aminci nagartacce a gida mazauna.

Building lambobin da ka'idoji a lokacin shigarwa

Building lambobin tsara a cikin daki-daki cikin tsari na tsaftacewa chimneys da iska ducts. Gudanar da firamare da kuma sakandare cak a taron na take hakki da tsarin da aka dismantled. The mai iya hana lasisi domin gina ko kawo administrative alhakin. Al'ada tsaftacewa da bututun hayaki da tsarin na toka da carbon adibas aka gudanar kafin a fara dumama kakar. A kan talakawan, da cleanup hanya ya kamata a shirya a kalla sau daya a kwata. Heat-resistant zane a tsabtace sau ɗaya a shekara.

A hanya ga tabbaci na bututun hayaki tsarin

Regular dubawa na chimneys jihar tabbatar da aminci da mazauna. Saki da dama gwajin bulan. Primary hada da wadannan hanyoyin:

- kayyade rubuce-rubuce amfani da duk nuni tsarin na hayaki da konewa kayayyakin.
- ganewa na blockages.
- nazarin duk partitions kare m zana zafi.
- nesa ji da tsaiko yarda.
- daidai aiki na dukan tsarin.
- aunawa sanda, da dai sauransu ... Idan dole sakandare dubawa, nada daga cikin dacewa shawarwari da kuma gabatar takunkumi idan na take hakki.

Saboda haka, da muka samu musamman shigarwa flues. Nasara gini!