Birki tsarin: The na'urar da manufa na aiki

A birki tsarin ne mafi muhimmanci naúrar a kowane zamani mota. A tasiri na ta aikin da serviceable yanayin dogara da aminci da direba da fasinjoji. Its main aiki ne don sarrafa abin hawa gudu, braking da bukatar dakatar.

Modern motocin da ke kammala tare da iri uku daga cikin wadannan na'urorin:

• A sabis braking tsarin.
• Kiliya.
• Reserve.

Kuma yanzu duk wannan a more daki-daki. Saboda haka, da farko muna da aiki da tsarin. Wannan na'urar da aka tsara yadda ya kamata rage hawa gudun, kazalika ta da cikakken tasha. Yana za a iya kiran a lokacin da cikin abin hawa (gudun rage kafin m abubuwa ko da nassi na horar).

Na biyu birki tsarin - filin ajiye motoci. Yana ne aka yi nufi ga rike da abin hawa a wuri (msl, da inji ba birgima saukar a kan wani m hanya ko ajiye motoci).

Next abu - da ajiye. Wadannan birki suna amfani ne kawai a lokacin da na farko ya gaza kuma tsaya a nan ba aiki. Mafi sau da yawa shi ne wani m ɓangare na aiki na'urar.

Inji braking inji a mataki

Wannan kashi taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tsarin na mota. Yana hidima don sarrafa gudun da abin hawa a da ake buƙata deceleration ko tasha. Operation na birki inji aka yi tare da musamman gogayya abu. Last haifar frictional karfi, inda ya isa a faifai ko drum slows saukar. Haka kuma, a cikin irin wannan hali, da abin hawa yana farawa rage gudu. A yadda high darajar, karfin dogara, wanda abubuwa a kan birki gammaye da Disc.

Birki tsarin (aiki) da aka shigar a cikin abin hawa ƙafafun kansu. Kamar yadda muka ce a sama, za su iya zama ko dai faifai ko drum. A karshen kunshi biyu main abubuwa. Wannan shi ne wani birki drum (juyawa kashi) da kuma gammaye kafaffiyar (part). An dauke da mafi zamani Disc birki tsarin. Ya kunshi irin wannan sassa, amma maimakon na drum akwai daraja da drive.

Kamar yadda mai mulkin, duk zamani da motoci, musamman waje motoci, shi ne staffed da irin wannan na'urorin. Tuki Disc birki tsarin ce da gammaye a cikin wannan inji suna located cikin wani goyon baya a garesu na juyawa faifai. Aiki cylinders aka saka a cikin GROOVES na wani tallafi (abu kanta aka saka a kan wani sashi). Lokacin da braking gammaye suna clamped ga birki Disc, inda wani zato raguwa a gudun. Duk da haka, tare da dukan tsarin da aka jurewa m thermal gajiyan cewa faruwa saboda gogayya. Kuma cewa gammaye ba kone, kuma kada ku tsaya ga drive ƙafafun su da musamman ventilated takware ta hanyar da tsarin sami wani rafi na iska.

Wannan ne don haka ya shirya birki tsarin da wani zamani mota.