"Asparkam": analogues, umarnin don amfani da

Medicaments gudãnar tafiyar matakai na rayuwa da kwayoyin, ne mai raba rukuni na kwayoyi fiye amfani da su bi duk irin cututtuka. Kuma bari wannan magana ba ze m, kuma m, yana da gaskiya. Duk wani cuta, wani pathological tsari da ya auku a jikin mu, tare da wani take hakkin tafiyar matakai na rayuwa a salon salula matakin. Kuma cewa gyara na rayuwa cuta a cikin mafi yawan kaiwa zuwa maida. Daya daga cikin kwayoyi da cewa ana amfani da gyara na ce cuta a cikin jiki ne "Asparkam". Kuma an wajabta, a da yawa pathologies. Bari mu dubi "Asparkam" analogues da miyagun ƙwayoyi da cewa ana amfani da shi yau.

Pharmacological faye hali na "Asparkama"

Kamar yadda aka ambata riga, da shirye-shiryen "Asparkam" yana nufin kungiyar magunguna shafi na rayuwa matakai na jiki. Ginshikai na mataki na miyagun ƙwayoyi dogara ne a kan wadannan abubuwa.

Yadu da aka sani gaskiya dole ya kula da m da kwayuka ionic abun da ke ciki na matsakaici. Musamman hankali ne ya biya zuwa matakai na cell metabolism na potassium da magnesium ions. Saboda da ikon da ake kira asparginatov (a wani bangare na miyagun ƙwayoyi) su shiga a cikin kwayuka ion kai gudanarwa ta "Asparkama" na taimaka wa karuwa a cikin taro kuma kyautata na cell metabolism.

Saboda Babban jiki ne na bakin ciki m ga wani rashin daidaituwa daga ions (musamman potassium ions), a zuciya, "Asparkam" farfado cardioprotective sakamako ta kawar da wani ion rashin daidaituwa a cardiomyocytes. Wannan, bi da bi bayyana wani karu a excitability da kuma madugu matakai, wanda aka nuna a cikin antiarrhythmic sakamako daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Ta hanyar tasiri a kan abun ciki na "Asparkam" magnesium ions rinjayar da salon salula sodium-potassium famfo, rage taro na sodium vnutriklutochnuyu da kuma tafiyar matakai bayar da tasu gudunmuwar repolarization na jikin tantanin. A karuwa a membrane m take kaiwa zuwa gaskiya cewa kadan adadin alli ions a cikin cytoplasm an takara a matakai na electromechanical hada guda biyu actin da myosin cardiomyocytes.

Asparginat Bugu da kari, wani ɓangare na miyagun ƙwayoyi, da inganta harkokin kunnawa da tafiyar matakai na rayuwa, qara ba kawai da amino acid kira, amma kuma kira na amino sugars da lipids, da hannu a cikin tsari na kwayuka metabolism. Wannan al'amari kara habaka da makamashi metabolism a cikin ischemic tsokar tsokoki da kuma shafukan. "Panangin" - analogue "Asparkama" - saboda m abun ciki na potassium da magnesium asparginata farfado guda pharmacodynamic effects. Wannan al'amari na taimaka ma kama da ruwan dare "Pananginum" a cikin cardiological yi.

A pharmacokinetic halaye na

Sam "Asparkam" analogues da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne hanzari da kuma kusan gaba daya shigar da tsari dabam dabam. Tukar tumbi da miyagun ƙwayoyi faruwa yafi ta hanyar da kodan. Bayan guda kashi iyakar miyagun ƙwayoyi maida hankali a cikin jini rafi da aka kai a cikin 1-2 hours. "Asparkam" daga cikin jini da dama kamar yadda ions na potassium, magnesium, kuma asparginatov Kwayoyin da kuma fara shiga a cikin tafiyar matakai na rayuwa.

alamomi

Tablet form "Asparkam" halitta nufi (da nasarar amfani) domin lura da cututtuka dangantawa da cardiac insufficiency. Saboda haka, nuna zuwa ga makõma iya zama postinfarction jihar yanayin bayan cardioversions ko tare da arrhythmia da kuma tsokar madugu. "Asparkam" shi ne tasiri a lura da zuciya kasawa tare da yin amfani da cardiac glycosides, kazalika a yanayi na yawan abin sama ko guba saluretikami (diuretic kwayoyi da kuma kara diuresis inganta inganta kau na ions daga jiki).

A injectable form "Asparkama" An yi nasarar amfani a cikin hadaddun far na kullum zuciya maye, ciki har da post-tsokar zuciya infarction, cuta da kari kuma madugu a hada far.

Contraindications da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Saboda gaskiya cewa "Asparkam" ya ƙunshi manyan yawa na magnesium da potassium ions, shi ne contraindicated a lokacin m kuma na kullum na koda gazawar, kazalika da ƙara ji na ƙwarai to daya ko fiye aka gyara daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi.

A cardiogenic buga (a lokacin da systolic jini saukad da ke ƙasa 90 mm Hg. V.) An ba da shawarar yin amfani da "Asparkam" analogs. Umurnai na amfani na nuni da cewa da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne ma contraindicated a Addison ta cuta da kuma aikin adrenal insufficiency, a lokuta da wani haƙuri ta vysokostepennoy atrioventricular block da wani babban abun ciki na potassium da magnesium ions a cikin jini jini.

Dosing da Administration

Lokacin amfani da kwamfutar hannu tsari "Asparkam" miyagun ƙwayoyi dauki daya ko biyu Allunan bayan da abinci sau uku a rana. Duration na lura ne m da halartar likita dangane da asibiti Hakika na cutar da kuma awon data da kuma instrumental hanyoyin.

A injectable form ake sa kawai domin igiyar jini gwamnati. Abinda ke ciki na daya vial ya kamata a narkar da a 50 ko 100 ml bakararre isotonic glucose bayani, gudanar intravenously sannu a hankali. Maimaita gwamnati za a iya maimaita ba jima fiye da 4-6 sa'o'i bayan da suka gabata manufa "Asparkam" shirye-shiryen. Analogs da miyagun ƙwayoyi (msl, "Panangin") aka sanya m. "Panangin" kamar "Asparkam", yana mai pronounced tasiri a metabolism na myocardiocytes. Saboda haka, wannan analogue "Asparkama" a Rasha ne yadu amfani a cardiology asibitoci.

illa

A hali na samun wani kwamfutar hannu tsari May faru na cuta daga cikin gastrointestinal fili, wanda aka bayyana da zafi da kuma kona epigastric, tashin zuciya da amai. Kullum gwamnati na iya haifar da ulcers na mucosa.

Tun da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da wani m tasiri a zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin, kan ta bangare na iya haifar da arrhythmias, madugu disturbances, atrioventricular block, ragewan jini.

Juyayi tsarin Notes da ya faru na paresthesia, tingling, twitching.

Saboda da babban abun ciki na magnesium ions kuma su shigar azzakari cikin farji cikin tsakiya m tsarin iya numfashi ciki aiki. quite sau da yawa ma alama gabatarwar abin mamaki na kadan "Asparkam" miyagun ƙwayoyi. Analogs da miyagun ƙwayoyi da irin wannan bayyanar cututtuka na m halayen da mita na su aukuwa. A ra'ayi na wannan, tabbata a tambaye ga haƙuri da kafin yarda da miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Musamman umarnin don yin amfani da "Asparkam" miyagun ƙwayoyi

Analogs yara suna yadu amfani da yara marasa lafiya, ko da yake akwai a halin yanzu kasa data a kan yin amfani da "Asparkama" a yara. Duk da wannan, da miyagun ƙwayoyi da aka yi amfani da nasara domin lura da cututtuka na zuciya cututtuka a ilimin aikin likita na yara.

Idan dogon lokacin da magani "Asparkama" shawarar da hankali saka idanu na Wutan a jini jini, saka idanu electrocardiographic sigogi. Har ila yau, tare da matsananci hankali da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne a yi amfani da marasa lafiya da dagagge potassium matakai a cikin jini jini.

"Asparkam": takwarorinsu

Daga cikin halin yanzu pharmaceutical kasuwar Generic "Asparkam" da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne a samar da "Panangin". Tare da high dace, aiki analog "Asparkama" da aka yi amfani da ko'ina a Rasha kamar yadda yana da wani m tsarin da kuma daidai da irin alamomi. Kuma cardiology yi misali. Saboda haka, "Panangin" - kwatanci ne ga "Asparkama" tare da guda abun da ke ciki.

Daga cikin sauran kwayoyi da ciwon irin wannan sakamako kamata a lura, "Inosine" "Riboxinum" "Meksaritm" "Propanorm" "Ritmokard".