Apple haushi cuta. Bayyananen da kuma magani

Abin da yake haka muhimmanci kula da haushi apple itatuwa? Gaskiyar ita ce, shi ba kawai yana da wani m aiki na itace gangar jikin, amma kuma sosai adversely shafi muhalli. Kuma, a Bugu da kari zuwa kwari kwari ko dabbobi, da makiya za su iya aiki da kuma wani kwayan ko fungal cuta apple haushi. A zafi kakar, kuma mai tsanani frosts a wuraren kututturan inda ta yi tafiya, da itatuwa samun tsanani konewa cewa babu makawa slows su girma, domin ciki juices. Ana rinjayar ba kawai fruiting, amma kuma da tsawon rai da shuka kanta. Watsi itace babu makawa za sauri gabatowa mutuwarsa! Amma idan dace domin jawo hankali ga cutar da apple ɓawon burodi, ba su zama sha'aninsu dabam da kuma daukar matakan da curative, da shuka za a iya ceto.

Sanadin cututtuka

A dalilin iya mechanically lalace, saboda abin da rassan bishiyoyi suna fili. Wannan m lacerations ko cuts. Irin bishiyoyi ne batun fiye da wani cuta fungi da kwayoyin cuta. A haushi kuma iya crack daga tsananin frosts, wurare a cikin kututturan apple itatuwa kama wani crack, aka kira su "sanyi-crack". Daga cikin nauyin dusar ƙanƙara cokali mai yatsu kwarangwal rassan suna tumɓukakku ne Baring akwati. A wuraren fasa da sauran fallasa yankunan iya a samu haushi beetles da sauran kwari. Kwayan shan kashi, ba shakka, mafi wuya daman a da quite na kowa. Ga wasu daga cikinsu:

1. Tsitosporoz - fungal cuta apple haushi, wadda ta fara ta baza tare da bushe matattu rassan a kan m. A sakamakon wannan naman gwari - guba da gubobi saboda abin da akwai bushewa tsari. Wannan irin cuta da aka fadada raunuka. Mafi sau da yawa cutar da aka kunna a kan talauci hadu kasa da nauyi irin zane.

2. A Turai ciwon daji - wani fungal cutar apple ɓawon burodi shimfidawa spores. Yana yana da nau'i na ginawa-up, wanda shi ne kamar kokarin rufe da rauni. Ƙarƙashin rinjayar da wannan naman gwari itace rassan ƙeƙashe, da shuka kananan 'ya'yan itãcen marmari.

3. Black ciwon daji - mafiya hatsari cutar da apple haushi. Yana nuna kanta a cikin nau'i na rassan, kamar yadda idan rufe baki toka. Farko da cuta ne na nau'i na ja-kasa-kasa dents bayyana ta hanyar fungal spores. A wannan mataki da shuka iya har yanzu a iya warke, saboda cutar progresses sauri sosai. Yana auku a raunana itatuwa.

4. Cancer talakawa - saboda wannan fungal cuta apple haushi shuka iya mutu. Tsokani hasara da batura , ko allurar rigakafin kananan suspensions. Yana kama wani crack-rauni tare da haushi peeling kashe.

5. kwayan canker - da shan kashi a cikin nau'i na dents daga ruwan kasa zuwa ruwan hoda inuwõyinta suna kusa, firam da wani kan iyaka na shunayya da launi. spots farkon spring zama blisters, wanda sa'an nan, ba shakka, fashe da bijirar da cambium. Duk wani nau'i na rashin lafiya bar tare da launin ruwan kasa aibobi. Dalilin da kashi - wani tarin kwayoyin kusa-akwati da'irar, ya ci su da danda akwati sassan.

Hanyoyin da wajen magance da kuma magani

Kawar da inji lalacewa. M da kuma kananan crack nisa smeared lambu putty, a cikin matsanancin lãka da saniya taki (50-50). Manyan raunuka tsabtace da kuma bi da tare da wani bayani na baƙin ƙarfe sulphate. Su amfani putty, sa'an nan a nade da Rags. Lalace cokali mai yatsu kwarangwal rassan tightening da waya a saman masana'anta, ji ko da kamar su yi laushi, don haka ba ya buga a cikin haushi.

baki ciwon daji magani. Da farko cire daga kafofin kamuwa da cuta: ƙone auku ganye, inda spores tsira ko da hunturu, da ganye kuma iya tono a cikin humus takin. itãciya pruning gudanar a shekara sarrafa a cikin jan sulfate kayan aiki. Yanke xauke da cuta rassan a hankali don haka kamar yadda ba su ji masa rauni lafiya, sa'an nan kuma sarrafa da jan-dauke da kwayoyi.

Jiyya tsitosporoza da kuma Turai da ciwon daji. Tare da kaifi wuka a hankali yanke tafi rabo daga haƙuri, kuma bi da tare da wani bayani na jan karfe sulfate (1%), sa'an nan smeared lambu putty kuma tef up zane.

kwayan lura da ciwon daji. Kau da shafi rassan tare da 10-Tew cm. Of lafiya shafukan. Tool pretreated a 10% formalin bayani. Cut rassan suna kone waje cikin lambu. Next, yanke sassan na jan karfe sulfate aiwatar da warkewa lambu putty.

m matakan

Bishiyoyi mowa diluted m (as cream - 2.3 kg 1 guga na ruwa) svezhegashenoy turmi. Amfanin mowa ya zama a farkon spring, kuma ko da a karshen watan Fabrairu, shi zai zama mai kyau da kariya a kan kunar rana a jiki.

Shekara-shekara tsaftacewa da tsohon haushi da twigs. Itace bukatar zuriyar dabbobi haihuwa takarda ko a rag kuma tsaftace kashe tare da wani protruding kara da sauki lagging haushi karfe scrapers ko goge. Wannan ya kamata a yi kamar yadda a hankali kamar yadda zai yiwu. Sharar gida yana incinerated nan da nan, saboda su iya zama daban-daban kwayar fungi, kuma mun san cewa sun ayan da sauri yada wani m nama.

Fungal hari, kuma tabbas kwayoyin kututture rage a cikin lambu ya zama zuwa uproot kuma ƙona kashe lambu. Kasa Zone 1 sau daya a kowace kakar sarrafa 1% jan karfe sulfate a cikin wani nau'i na fesa don a hana ingress na kwari a kan bishiya ko iska. Wannan duk da cutar da apple itatuwa. A haushi bishiyoyi ne a kyau kwarai yanayin, idan ka lokaci zuwa lokaci duba shi.