Andrei Tarkovsky fina-finan, mafi kyau hotuna, sada facts

Idan muka magana game da gudanarwa cewa canza duniya, daga gare su, dole ne za a ambata Andrei Tarkovsky. Jagora fina-finan sun samu m fitarwa biyu a Rasha da kuma kasashen waje. Tarkovsky sunan a kan lebe na duk wanda a yau ya fahimci kayan yau da kullum na cinematography. Saboda haka, yadda ãƙibar da labari na cinema da kuma abin da movie Tarkovsky suna daraja ziyartar?

Tarkovsky: farkon shekaru

Tarkovsky aka haife a farkon Afrilu 1932 Mahaifinsa shahara mawãƙi Arseny Tarkovsky shi. Abin baƙin ciki, ya bar iyali a lokacin da ya kasance ne kawai na shekaru uku da haihuwa. A cikin hannãyen Maria Ivanovna bar yara biyu - Andrew, da ƙaramin 'yar'uwa Marina. Daga bisani wadannan wuya sau (pre-yaki da kuma yaki) za a kishin ba guda film Andreya Tarkovskogo. Uwar darektan don bayyana musamman godiya ga juriya, cire shi a cikin girmamawa da daya daga cikin mafi kyau zane-zane.

Maria Ivanovna gaske enviable addini a gare da iyalinsa, duk da ta roko, shi bai fito sake aure, da kuma sadaukar da rayuwarta ga yara. Tarkovsky fiye da sau daya da cewa idan ya dauki a sana'a, shi ne domin mahaifiyarsa.

War shekaru, Andrei kuma Marina gudanar a Ivanovo yankin, a cikin fitarwa.

Bayan makarantar sakandare, Andrei Tarkovsky ya zaɓi wani m m sana'a don nazarin: ya zama wani dalibi na Faculty of Oriental Nazarin. Kafin samun cikin film, Tarkovsky kokarin hannunsa a matsayin fanning binciken kasa da tara (a Cibiyar).

Early aiki

Andrei Tarkovsky fina-finan wanda ya shiga cikin taskar duniya na cinema, kawai zuwa shekaru 22 gane wanda ya so ya zama a gaskiya. Sa'an nan ya ɗauki takardun da ya kwashe su zuwa Film Institute. Tarkovsky yarda a cikin bitar da Soviet filmmaker Mikhail Romm.

By lokacin da darektan Cibiyar Cinematography Soviet cinema ne fuskantar wani sabon mataki a cikin sabon ci gaba. A dangane da Khrushchev ta "narke" Tarkovsky ya karshe iya samun matsahi na saba da ayyukan su a nan gaba gumaka - Fellini, Akira Kurosawa da Ernsta Bergmana.

A farko short film darektan kira "Slayers." A rubutun ga mini-fim da aka rubuta dangane da ayyukan Ernest Hemingway. Wannan aikin da aka yabo m darektan Tarkovsky - Romm.

A na gaba allo ya zama staging Short "A yau za a layoffs," bisa real events cewa ya faru a Kursk a yaki da shekaru.

Karshe samun digiri aikin yana dauke short film "The Steamroller da Violin", da screenplay ga wanda aka rubuta tare da haɗin gwiwar Andrei Konchalovsky. Wannan fim shi ne farkon mai dogon sada zumunci tsakanin nan gaba shahara Masters cinema.

Andrei Tarkovsky fina-finan. A mafi kyau hotuna na darektan

A total na Andrei Tarkovsky dauki fiye da goma sha biyar, zane-zane. Wasu daga cikin su - a zaman talala (darektan hijira zuwa Faransa a cikin 80s.).

Andrei Tarkovsky, wanda fina-finai ne quite rarrabe da mafi kamar art a cikin ruhu na art gidan, ya lashe da yawa film lambobin yabo da kyaututtuka. Na farko da na siffa-tsawon fim da ake kira "Ivan ta ƙananan yara," nan da nan ya zama wata kyauta-lashe Venice Film Festival.

Keio cikakken tsawon fina-finan - "Andrei Rublev" - ya samu amincewa daga masu sauraro, amma kunshe a cikin jerin ake kira poluzapreschennyh fina-finai: cewa shi ne su na aikin katsalandan bai dakatar, amma suka ga ba su nuna a kan gidan talabijin na kasa. Amma hoton daga cikin goma mafi kyau fina-finan bisa ga wurin & Sound English mujallar a duniya.

Yana kawai don haka ya faru da cewa kowane halitta Tarkovsky sa a dama a cikin al'umma: .. "Solaris", "Mirror", "Stalker" da sauransu kanta da darektan ya bayyana nasarar da cewa yin fim da aka "warai sirri" movie, wanda, ba shakka, samu wata mujalla a cikin zukatan masu sauraro.

A fim Andreya Tarkovskogo - ƙwaƙwalwar mahaifiyarsa

Dearest mutum a rayuwata ya kasance kullum da Andreya Arsenevicha mahaifiyar. Musamman sharply shi ne ji ta bayan mutuwarta a cikin marigayi '70s. Ko ta yaya ya tsira, hasara, da darektan fara ƙirƙirar wani sabon labari karkashin code sunan "nostalgia". Saboda haka akwai wani film Andreya Tarkovskogo, duqufar da mahaifiyarsa.

"Nostalgia" A mãkirci tasowa a cikin shimfidar wuri na Italiya. A protagonist (Oleg Yankovsky) - Rasha marubuci, suka zo wurin Italiya aiki. A wannan kyakkyawan kasa shi kome so. Ya murna ga Rasha kuma yana so ya tafi gida, amma wasu yanayi hana shi. Film duba more kamar zane tunanin saboda labarin da aka ba m.