Al'adance, a tarihince da kuma halitta jan hankali na Tver yankin

Tver yankin yana da m halitta da kuma tarihi da kuma al'adu m. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin rare tare da yawon bude ido yankuna na Rasha. Its tarihi al'adunmu ne na musamman. The kyau na halitta fascinates da baki, da kuma wani yawa na tarihi da kuma al'adu Monuments sa shi ban sha'awa da kuma m. Gani Tver yankin suna tsaye alaka tarihi na yankin, tare da rarrabe da kuma sanannun mutane, a daban-daban sau rayu a kan wannan ƙasa.

A kan hanyar "daga Vikings ga Helenawa"

Tver yankin ya ko da yaushe sun shagaltar da wani m Gwargwadon matsayi. A da karkararta su ne mafi tsoho cinikayya hanyoyi: da Volga-Baltic da kuma "daga Vikings ga Helenawa", kuma ta wuri tsakanin biyu dajiya ya bayar da gudunmawar da yawa mallaka wani arziki da al'adu, da tarihi, gine-gine da aka gyara. Babban yawon shakatawa cibiyoyin a kan karkararta dauke Lake Seliger, Tver Lakes, Upper Lakes tsarin, Bezhetskiy saman, Toropetskiy baki. Daga cikin biranen da suke musamman ban sha'awa Tver, Vyshny Volochek, Staritsa, Torzhok, Toropets, Kalyazin, Rzhev da sauransu. Yana bayar da dama na zamanin d kauyuka: Ivanishchev, Gorodnya, Bernovo, Copper, Kushalino, Vydropuzhsk, matting.

A tarihi da

Tver yankin ba tare da dalili da ake kira zuciya na Rasha. Daya daga cikin mafi tsoho Rasha birane - Tver - da aka sani tun 1135. Ya tashi mai girma sarauta na Tver, a matsayin manyan cibiyar na halittar Rasha jihar, kamar yadda wani zaman kanta a jihar samuwar wanzu har karshen XV karni. Isasshen arziki da kuma daraja tarihi da, cike da ban sha'awa events na zamani a rayuwar na yankin suna nuna a cikin da yawa tarihi da kuma al'adu Monuments na tarihi. Duk da gwaji canzawa na birane da kuma yankunan karkara shimfidar wurare, ciki har da wani sabon rayuwa a matsayin mai rai tarihi na tsibirai ne tsoho jan hankali na Tver yankin, m da kyau na gine-gine na Ancient Rus. Wannan windmills, katako majami'u, Slavic binne mounds dating baya ga XII-XIV ƙarni, da kuma waɗansu da yawa.

tarihi Monuments

National Shrine na Tver ƙasar ke dauke Nilov hamada. Shi ne mafi shahara sufi na yankin, da kafa a cikin XVI karni. A yankin ne ma sanannen domin ta Monuments Estate al'adu. Saboda haka, tun kasance a Torzhok, daraja da ziyartar Estate Mitino, Nikolskoye, Rusk, suna dauke Masterpieces na Rasha lardin classicism. Daban-daban size da kuma gine daraja soket wakilta a wasu gundumomi. Wannan gidan gona kewayen birni, Kuropatkin da St. Michael a Toropetsky yanki qasaita m A. Khrenova a Bologovsky District da sauransu. Ban sha'awa to ziyarci estate na jam'iyya, dake a cikin karamin kauye Kuvshinovsky District. Nan za ka iya ganin da-tsare na musamman dutse Vladimir Church.

A mafi yawan Tver tsakanin gine-gine Masterpieces tsaye a waje Tver mallaka Matafiya fada, gina a cikin XVIII karni da kuma tsara a cikin gargajiya style tare da hada da Baroque abubuwa. Its main nufi shi ne don samar da sauran ga 'yan sarki ta iyali kan hanyarsu daga St. Petersburg zuwa Moscow. A fadar aka located Tver Regional Art gallery, da ake kira da babban taskar birni.

Tafiya fada da aka located a cikin tsohon tarihi gari - da Tver Kremlin. A birnin shakatawa za ka iya ganin kiyaye kango na moat. A Kremlin kanta bayan na karshe wuta a 1763 aka ba a mayar.

A tsakanin yawancin yankin cibiyoyin a cikin Tver yankin musamman tsaye a waje domin ta tsarin gine-gine look kyau gari Kimry. Shi ne mafi daukan hankali misali da "karamin gari lardin Rasha Art Nouveau."

Ibada na Tver Region

A duk, ko kadan, karamin gari a cikin yankin, za ka iya samun ingantaccen wuraren tarihi, tsakanin wanda wani babba wuri ne shagaltar da coci na Tver yankin. Saboda haka, Red Hill ne ban sha'awa a kula da cinikayya layuka na XIX karni, da Ibada na XVIII-XIX ƙarni. Akwai kuma St. Anthony sufi, gina a cikin XV karni.

A Vyshniy Volochyok bisa wani tsarin da tashoshi kuma tun fil azal, irin sanannun Tarik Tver yankin kamar yadda Church of Transfiguration da Kazan Convent. Torzhok aka fi sani ga Cathedral of Boris da Gleb sufi.

Daga mai yawon shakatawa da hangen zaman ne ban sha'awa picturesque gari a kan Volga, Staritsa. Tver yankin jan hankali a nan shi ne a duk da tsoho ɗaukaka. Wurare da dama a coci was da mutum majami'u bambanta a wasu musamman gine-gine, shi ne a fili saba tare da kafa canons. Na dutse Monuments a Staritsa ɗauka cewa sufi tsaye, kafa a 1297. The shrine, a kewaye da wani m dutse bango, da aka kiyaye su tare da duk gine-gine. A birni ne kuma lura Monuments na gine na XVIII karni Pyatnitskaya coci tare da m chapels, rotundas, located a gindin tsohuwar Fort, St. Elias Church a Baroque St. Nicholas Church, daidai daidai a cikin jihar bakin teku panorama na Volga. A musamman janye daga garin ne ma Apothecary Lane, a musamman titi, wanda a Rasha an daina samu.

"City na Rasha zuciya," ainihin silhouette na wanda shi Forms madauki a kusa da kananan tsoho gari na gida kogin, da ake kira Kashin. Tver Region jan hankali a nan ya nuna da haske bambancin. Famous makõma ya rike mai yawa Monuments. Daga cikin su Ilyinsko Transfiguration (1778), Froelich-Lavrovskaya (1751), Paul (watan Julin 1782) na coci da sauransu. Jerin ayyukan ma "Cathedral House" aiki a matsayin XVIII-XIX ƙarni na gida na da firistoci daga cikin ¡iyãma Cathedral, Gostiny Dvor kuma tsohon jama'a wuraren, dating baya ga XIX karni.

A mafi tsufa coci a karkarar Tver White Triniti Church aka dauke tsarkake a 1564. Haikali da zarar mallakar Triniti Sergius sufi, da kuma aka Ban daga biyan haraji ga gida bishop, ga wanda ya yi zargin samu da sunan da.

Abin sha'awa Cathedral na ɗauka, gina a 1722. Wannan shi ne kawai makaman a Tver, kiyaye da tsoho Otroch Dormition sufi, kafa a XIII karni. Daya daga cikin na musamman Masterpieces na addini gine aka dauke su Tver da St. Catherine ta Church (1774-1781), hukuncin kisa a Baroque style tare da asali outbuildings a cikin gargajiya style.

Tver Region Museum

Mutane da yawa ban sha'awa gidajen tarihi za a iya ziyarci, tafiya zuwa yankin. A kanta shi ne gidan kayan gargajiya na Tver Saltykov-Shchedrin, ya bude a kan 150th tunawa da marubuci-satirist a gidan inda ya rayu, mamaya da post na mataimakin gwamnan birnin. Wannan hade Tver Jihar Museum, ya bude a 1866. Its musamman lãbãri ya gaya game da tarihin, da al'adun da yanayin yankin. Kazalika da gidan kayan gargajiya na Tver rayuwa da kuma soja hadisai gidan kayan gargajiya, wanda farfado ne collections na zamanin d makamai na IV-XVI ƙarni.

Bude a shekarar 1986, da daya ne kawai a filin na halitta tarihi gidan kayan gargajiya ne Museum of Nature Seliger yankin shekara.

A cikin ƙauyen Imwasu, kusa Tver, located Memorial Art Museum V. A. Serova, wakilin ma'adanin na gurguzu da labarun almara. fiddawa akai shi ne ainihin ayyukan da master, gaya game da rayuwarsa da kuma m hanya.

A Torzhok cancanci musamman da hankali Zanen-Ethnographic Open-Air Museum, da All-Russian Historical da kuma Ethnographic Museum.

halitta Monuments

Da tunani game da abin da ya gani a cikin Tver yankin, abin da kuma zai iya kawo wannan yankin, kada ka manta cewa wannan shi ne gefen yawa tabkuna, da kõguna da kyau gandun daji. Wannan shi ne inda Volga fãra. Its tushen - da musamman halitta al'adunmu na duniya muhimmanci. A Volgoverkhovye iya ziyarta kafa a 1849 Transfiguration hamada, a gidan kayan gargajiya sadaukar da babban Volga.

Halitta jan hankali na Tver yankin musamman da irreplaceable. Akwai da yawa sha'awan. A m kyau na halitta na yankin wahayi zuwa ga artist I. I. Shishkina rubuta sanannen zanen "Morning a wani Pine Forest" da "Ship gandun daji."

Daya daga cikin mafi kyau da kuma sanannen halitta jan hankali na yankin - Lake Seliger. Wannan dukan tsarin na tabkuna, forming stretches da yawa bays. Lovely view na lake, aka buɗe daga kararrawa hasumiyar sufi Nilov Hamada.

The most tsibirin Lake Seliger ne Khachin. Wannan shi ne mai zurfin wurin zama rufe m tabkuna cibiyar sadarwa. A kaka wannan halitta abin mamaki kira dutsen ash Garka zubar a kan wani tsibirin Seliger - Klichen.

Tver ƙasar za su bar m tunanin na dogon lokaci. Ba abin mamaki ba ta ko da yaushe janyo hankalin ta da fara'a m kawo dukkan daga Rasha.