A. T. Tvardovsky "Na san wani laifi nawa ...". waka Analysis: ra'ayin da m form samfurin

Aleksandr Trifonovich Tvardovsky - ƙaunar da yawa Soviet jarida kuma marubuci, amma mafi yawansu duk ya aka sani a matsayin wani mawãƙi, wanda Lines - daya daga cikin mafi rai tunani na Great Patriotic War. Twardowski ayyukan aka gudanar a makarantu da kuma sanar da rote, suka buga, wani lokacin ma gafala daga wannan al'amari, don haka da sauki fada a cikin layi memory. Twardowski ta shayari, a duban farko, uncomplicated, amma wani rai, shi ne yawa da zurfi, idan ka duba baya da facade na wani farko ra'ayi. Ta kama wani real, live da kuma m, mutum, da kuma abin da ya sa shi a fi so da yawa.

A tarihin na waka

Kamar yadda yanzu, aka sani, Twardowski shekaru masu yawa runtumi munin yaki ta hanyar abin da yake da shi ya tafi, a matsayin yaki wakilinmu, ko da ya yi kokarin ba su nuna shi kusa. Wadannan zane-zane sun shafi aikin mawãƙi, wanda wani lokacin slipped da ra'ayin cewa kansa mutuwa a yakin da dã ya kasance mafi tausayi mutuwa irin abubuwan da m sauransu. Duk wadannan tunani a shekarar 1966 da kuma haifar da wata waka, "Na san wani laifi nawa ..." analysis wanda za a iya za'ayi na dogon lokaci, ya gani daga kusurwoyi mabambanta, daga daban-daban wuraren view. Kuma dole ne a ce cewa da yawa abokai da dangi Aleksandra Trifonovicha ya ba m game da irin wannan tunani da irin wannan ya yanayi.

Babban ra'ayin na waka

Ga marubucin wannan waka shi ne irin wannan a mutunta mutane da yawa zuwa ikirari, cewa a shi ya hannun jari da mafi m ji da kuma tunani. The aiki ne Ribar da indescribable azzaluman ji samu ta hanyar wani mutum, wanda ya koma daga yaki, a lokacin da ya dubi a cikin idanu na dangi da abokai auku gwarazansa. Ya san cewa shi ya faru ba laifi, da kuma cewa zargi kansu, a cikin general, shi ne ba ga cewa, amma wannan tunani da kansu da kuma sake sake a zo hankali, yin ka ji m, "gama ba ya iya na iya ajiye. " Yin ni zaton cewa shi zai zama mafi alhẽri idan ta faru da sauran hanyar da kewaye, kulawa da gaskiyar cewa a cikin wannan harka da wannan ma'ana zai iya shan azaba da comrades. Kuma da bincike, "Na san wani laifi tawa," Twardowski zai fi mayar da za a tushen daidai a kan wannan ra'ayin.

Analysis art fom

Da farko ya kamata a lura da cewa ko da a cikin wannan tsarin rhyme samfurin Twardowski tam hade da babban abun ciki na wani waka. A farko biyu Lines dauke da wani biyu rhyme:

"Na san wani laifi nawa
Gaskiyar cewa wasu ba su zo daga wurin yaƙi. "

Wannan m kwarara daga magana, kamar dai marubucin "yana farawa" da thread daga cikin tunani. Farko, da suka je quite smoothly, ba tare da haddasa zafi, amma sa'an nan ya zo da fahimtar cewa shi ne mai ji, mai ji wani irin laifi, aka rufe a wani zobe da inseparably. Kamar yadda wani m koma wadannan tunani.

The uku line na waka samu wani stylistic na'urar matsayin antithesis - "wanda mazan, wanda suke ƙaramin," taimaka mawallafa na nuna cewa a lokacin yaki da ya ga mutuwa kamar yadda ya fara tasawa balagagge maza da sosai matasa boys, a ganin cewa ya ma yiwu ba manta. Contrasting lura a karo na biyar line: "zan iya, amma iya ba." Wannan hanya nuna marubucin m bambanci tsakanin abin da zahiri ya faru da cewa zai yi ya so.

Analysis na "Na san wani laifi nawa ..." ya taimaka mana mu fahimci 'yan muhimmanci abubuwa. A karshen waka fiye da sauran Lines laced tare da wani irin yanke ƙauna, da na jin cewa wannan da'irar, bãbu kuɓuta. Ya ce "yana da ba game da cewa," marubucin jũna a yi musu dukkan baya line, kamar yadda idan ya nuna cewa duk gabata tunani sun nevserez, amma sai a sake kõma zuwa gare su sau uku maimaita cikin bakin ciki pensive "tukuna." Wannan mahara maimaitawa a sau reinforces da wani tunanin sako na waka.

ƙarshe

Analysis na "Na san wani laifi nawa ..." - wani aiki da bukatar mai girma da yawa daga qwaqwalwa ne qwarai ji na ƙwarai kuma da ikon su yi tunanin kanka a wurin marubucin. Kuma da aiki ne da wahala ga zamani mutum, wanda ba shi da wani kwarewa a rayuwa, abin da yake a cikin Twardowski.