A kwalkwali na jirgin dole ne a karfi hannuwa

Idan jirgin ba za a iya sarrafawa, to, bãbu kewayawa da ba zai iya zama. Ba tare da wani abin dogara da kuma karfi ya gagara kwalkwali da jirgin zai ko da mafarki na dogon Voyages, in faɗi kõme daga maneuvering a fama. Amma mutane sun kullum mafarkin na tafiya a kan nisa sararin sama. A kwalkwali na jirgin ne ba kawai dabaran da iyawa - shi alama ce ta dukan milestone a navigation. Riƙe da shi, jarumi explorers shawo kan m teku da kuma teku sarari, steered jiragensu sabon ƙasashe ba a sani ba.
Ba tare da dabaran dã ya kasance ba zai yiwu ba wani zamani sailing, ilmantar da zafin nufin ya lashe. A irin wannan gasar da hannu a real jirgin saman soja, wasu ba zai iya tsayayya da karfi na zahiri iri na tseren. Kawai jarumi matuƙan ne a cikin jirgin.

Yau, marine matuƙin jirgin ruwa da aka yi amfani da ba kawai a matsayin wani rada, kazalika da ciki na sifa, suka yi ado ganuwar da dakuna, bukkokin da kuma dakunan. Ya wata alama ce ƙarfin hali a gaban marine kashi.

Mene ne kwalkwali na jirgin?

The kalmar "dabaran" - Dutch: stuur - dabaran, wiel - dabaran. A ya fi girma jirãge, "dabaran" ne ko da yaushe kafa a pilothouse, da kuma gudanar da sauƙin godiya ga wani musamman amfilifa. A cikin kananan tasoshin da kwalkwali na jirgin ne ayi a kan bene, kuma juya su ne kawai da karfi na kyaftin hannuwanku.
Kamar yadda tarihi ya nuna, na farko matuƙin jirgin ruwa ya bayyana a 1595 a cikin Netherlands, a garin Hoorn. Sa'an nan, da hannun jari ya tafi sosai babban matsayin wadanda jiragen ruwa. Kuma zuwa ga gudanar da irin wannan whopper shi ne musamman wuya amfani da na al'ada tiller. Saboda haka, shipbuilders mun ƙirƙira wani sabon inji for canja wurin da karfi: tare da taimakon tubalan da igiyoyi. Farko da kwalkwali na jirgin da aka babbar, kamar yadda wannan ƙwarai facilitated da rada. A wani sosai manyan jirgin, a kan wannan axis housed biyu tuƙi ƙafafun, da management cewa janyo hankalin dama matuƙan. Don irin wannan na'urar iya tsayayya da wani nauyi kaya, shi circumferentially karfafa karfe zobba.

A tsawon lokaci, tubalan da igiyoyi ne daga ranar, akwai na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa amplifiers da reducers, da kuma "tuƙi" da jirgin ya zama kananan da kuma dace. Amma hakikanin marine matuƙin jirgin ruwa ya kasance kullum (a Maritime tarihi) alama ce da zamanin mai binciken da kuma fashin teku da hare-hare.
Dukan mu - da shugabannin

Daya yana da kawai don saki da dabaran daga hannun - kuma ka jirgin ruwa mai filafilai a hadarin gudu zuwa cikin reefs, yanã tafiya da gaggãwa aground ko hadarin a kan tudu kankara .... Kowannen mu ne kyaftin, wanda kulawa da jirgin, "Rayuwa." Wani daya daga cikin mu iya cinye tekuna da ruwaye, da haquri da tafiya ta hadari, je kusa da kankara da kuma reefs, a ji dadin m SPRAY daga cikin teku igiyar ruwa da iska free. Pictorial image fa, tã mu kwatanci, ba ta da shi?

A kwalkwali na jirgin, da jawo jirgin ruwa mai filafilai sailing ko daukar wani cancanci wuri a cikin wanka ko sauna. Dadi bayyanar kwalkwali zai zama janye daga kowace ƙasa gidan, gida ko za a yaren shafukan cibiyar da mashaya, gahawa ko gidan cin abinci. Wannan sifa iya eloquently magana game da uban gidansa da kuma asali zai yaushe sa da admiring comments na abokan aiki, abokai da kuma iyali. Hoto da kwalkwali na jirgin kamar yaron da kuma ado da gandun daji.