A haifuwa Annabi Muhammad da aka binne shi, kuma inda? A wadda birni da aka haife annabi Mohammed?

Annabi Muhammad da aka haife shi a 570, biyar ƙarni bayan Almasihu. Wannan shi ne na karshe "a gane" Almasihu, ya kawo a cikin duniya wani sabon addini. Mormon domin ka cancanci yin wannan matsayi har yanzu iya ba.

Mohammed da haihuwa Musulunci

A Saudi Arabia, inda Annabi Muhammad da aka haife shi da sunan kowa da kowa ya sani. Kuma ba kawai a can. koyarwar da annabi yanzu, aka sani a duk faɗin duniya.

Kowane musulmi da yawa mabiya sauran addinai san abin da yake cikin mahaifar Annabi Muhammad. Makka a shekara hidima a matsayin wani wuri na aikin hajji ga miliyoyin masu aminci Musulmi.

Ba kowa hannun jari wannan imani, amma wani mutum wanda zai taba ji game da Muhammad da kuma addinin Musulunci, suna da wuya a samu.

Great malami, ya kawo a cikin duniya wani sabon sakon, bautarka wuri guda a cikin zukatan Musulmai cewa Yesu - a cikin zukãtansu na Kiristoci. Ga karya asalin madawwami rikici, Musulmi da Kirista addini. Bada gaskiya ga Kristi zargi Yahudawa, wanda bai gane Yesu a matsayin Almasihu da kuma kasance da aminci ga Tsohon Alkawari da kakanninsu. Musulmi, bi da bi, soma rukunan Almasihu na Muhammad, kuma kada ku amince da ra'ayoyi na Orthodox, a ra'ayi, Kiristoci sun ba da fadin bishara.

Zabin yadda kalma take da sunan annabi

Kowane musulmi ya sani wanda birni da aka haife annabi Mohammed (Mahomet, Muhammad).

Irin wannan babban adadin zaɓuɓɓuka saboda perusal na wannan sunan saboda gaskiyar cewa pronunciation daga cikin Larabawa da ɗan daban-daban daga cikin saba Slavic kunne da kuma aika sauti na kalmar iya kawai a approximated tare da wani kuskure. Version of "Mohammed" - duk classic gallicism aro daga Turai adabi, wato, akwai ya kasance wani biyu murdiya.

Duk da haka, ko dai hanya, wannan sunan ne recognizable a wani version of rubuce-rubuce. Amma da classic da na kowa zaɓi ne har yanzu "Muhammed".

Musulunci, Kiristanci da kuma Yahudanci

Ya kamata a lura da cewa Musulmi ba su yi jãyayya da rukunan Kirista. Su girmama shi kamar yadda daya daga cikin annabawa, amma sun yi imani da cewa zuwan Muhammad kamar yadda canza duniya kamar shekaru 500 da suka wuce, shi ya canza Almasihu da kansa. Haka kuma, Musulmai la'akari alfarma littattafai, ba kawai Kur'ani amma kuma Littafi Mai Tsarki kuma da Attaura. Just Kur'ani a cikin wannan rukunan shi ne tsakiyar.

Musulmi jayayya da cewa ko da Littafi Mai Tsarki annabce-annabce da suka yi magana da zuwan Almasihu, ba Yesu ya tuna, wato Muhammad. Su koma zuwa littafin da Maimaitawar Shari'a, babi na 18, ayoyi 18-22. Ya ce cewa Almasihu da Allah ya aiko ya zama kamar Musa. Musulmi nuna wa a fili discrepancies tsakanin Yesu da Aleksander moisiu, yayin da biography Musa da Muhammad wasu hanya mai kama. Musa kuwa ya ba kawai wani addini adadi. Shi ne sarki, wani shahararren dan siyasa da mulki a zahiri hankali. Musa ya yi arziki da kuma nasara, ya na da babban iyali, matarsa da 'ya'yansa. Lalle ne, a wannan batun, Mohammed ne kamar shi mai yawa fiye da Yesu. Bugu da kari, Yesu ya kullum suna ciki, ba za a ce game da Musa. Annabi Muhammad da aka haife shi a Makka, kuma akwai duk ya san cewa haihuwa kasance cikakken gargajiya - kamar cewa Musa.

Duk da haka, abokan adawar na wannan ka'idar nuna cewa akwai aka ce cewa Almasihu zai kasance "wa", kazalika da tsoho Yahudawa kawai zai iya magana game da kabilu. A Arabia, wannan wuri inda Annabi Muhammad da aka haife, babu Yahudawa ba kuma ba zai iya zama. Muhammed zo daga mai kyau nagari Arab iyali, amma ba ya iya zama wani ɗan'uwansa zuwa ga Ibraniyawa, kamar yadda ya fito ya bayyana a cikin Tsohon Alkawali.

Bikin Maulidi

A VI karni a Saudi Arabia, inda Annabi Muhammad da aka haife, mafi yawan mutane sun Majusawa. Suka bauta wa da yawa tsoho gumãkanku, kuma kawai 'yan iyalansu sun natsu da kaxaita Allah. Shi ne a cikin wannan masu ce tauhidi Hoshimov kabila na kabilar quraishawa, kuma aka haife annabi Mohammed. Mahaifinsa ya rasu kafin haihuwar da yaro, da uwarsa mutu sa'ad da yake kawai shida. Ilimi na matasa Muhammad da aka tsunduma kakan Abd al-Muttalib, da ake girmamawa sarki, ya zama sananne ga hikimar da taƙawa. Kamar yadda wani yaro, Muhammad wani makiyayi, ya ɗauki shi zuwa ya kawu, wani m m. Muhammad taimake shi ya sa al'amarin, kuma da zarar yin wata yarjejeniya, da ya sadu da wani m gwauruwa mai suna Khadijah.

Gaske Shelar

The matasa ciniki da aka ba kawai m, a bayyanar. Ya kasance mai kaifin, gaskiya, da mãsu gaskiya, mãsu taƙawa, kuma kyautatawa. Mohammed son wannan mace, kuma ta tambaye shi ya aure. The saurayi amince. Suka kuwa zauna shekaru masu yawa a cikin farin ciki da jituwa. Khadija ta haifa Muhammad yara shida, kuma ya, duk da gargajiya wurare a polygamy, ba ya kai kansa da sauran matansa.

Wannan aure ya kawo Muhammad jindadin. Ya ya iya ciyar more lokaci tare da taƙawa tunani kuma sau da yawa zai zama shi kadai, da tunani game da Allah. Don yin wannan, ya sau da yawa kuwa suka fita daga birnin. Wata rana sai ya tafi dutsen, inda aka musamman kaunace yayata, kuma akwai wani mutum shãfe tare da mala'ikan da ya fito da Saukar da Allah. Tun duniya na farko koya daga cikin Alkur'ani.

Bayan da cewa Mohammad ya sadaukar da rayuwarsa don bauta wa Allah. A farko, ya bai yi kuskure ya yi wa'azi a cikin jama'a, kawai magana da mutanen da suka riga nuna sha'awa a cikin wannan topic. Amma daga baya kalamai Mohammed zama emboldened, ya yi magana da mutane, gaya musu game da sabon bishara. Inda Annabi Muhammad, ya aka sani a matsayin mai da mutum da aka haife, ba shakka, addini da kuma gaskiya, amma irin wadannan maganganu da aka ba da goyan. wani sabon Annabi da m ayyukan hajji Larabawa da jũna m, kuma m.

Madina

Kabilu tantama hana sabon addini, 'yan magoya bayan Mohammed aka tsananta. Mutane da yawa aka tilasta gudu, ya kange daga zalunci.

Annabi Mohammed aka haife shi a Makka, amma kasarsa ba yarda da shi. The 619 shekara Hadizhda, da aka fi so matar Muhammadu da nuna jin mataimaki, ya rasu. Babu abin da ya hana shi a Makka. Ya bar birnin kuma ya tafi Yasriba, wanda riga sanaki Musulmi gamsu. A kan hanyar zuwa annabi da aka kashe, amma kasancewa wani gogaggen matafiyi kuma jirgin saman soja tsere.

Lokacin da Muhammadu ya isa a Yasriba, ya aka gaishe da admiring 'yan ƙasa kuma Muka bã shi m iko. Muhammad ne ke mulkin birnin, wanda aka zarar sake masa suna Madina - City Annabi.

Koma zuwa Makka

Duk da suna, Muhammad taba rayu a alatu. Ya kuma matarsa zauna a fadin bukkoki, inda annabi ya yi magana da mutane, kawai zaune a cikin inuwar na da kyau.

Kusan shekaru goma Muhammad kokarin mayar da m dangantaka da ƙasarsa ta gari, Makka. Amma duk da tattaunawa ya ci tura, duk da cewa Makka ya kasance quite mai yawa na Musulmi. City bai yarda da sabon Annabi.

A 629, da Makka dakarun halakar da shiri na kabilar yana tare da Musulmi na Madina a kan m sharuddan. Sa'an nan Mohammed ya jagoranci wata babbar goma-dubbai lokacin da sojojin zo da ƙofofin Makka. Da kuma birnin, sha'awar da ikon sojojin, mãsu sallamãwa ne ba tare da wani yaki.

Tun Muhammad ya iya koma gidajensu.

Don wannan rana, kowane musulmi ya sani inda Annabi Mohammed da aka binne shi, kuma inda wannan mutum mai girma da aka haife. Pilgrimage daga Makka zuwa Madina aka dauke su mafi girma Aikin kowane bin Mohammed.