Yanina Fayt - Soviet fim da wasan kwaikwayo actor: biography, mafi kyau addashin aiki

Yanina Andreevich Fayt - wasan kwaikwayo actor, Karĩmi Artist na da RSFSR, jama'ar kasar "villain" na Soviet cinema. A asusun da ya da yawa rare fina-finai, ciki har da "The Kingdom of m Mirrors", "Diamond Hannun", "A Tale of yaya Czar Peter Moor aure". Ya wani m workaholic - Yanina aiki kusan har rana ta ƙarshe ransa. Ya kuma yana da ban sha'awa kamannuna, mai basira da kuma wani da wuya sosai rayuwa.

Bangaskiya Family Tarihi

Yanina Fayt aka haife a farkon karni na karshe - a watan Agusta 1903 - in Nizhny Novgorod. Kakanninsa sun Jamus m asalin, wadanda suka yi hijira zuwa Rasha a 1812. An yi imani da cewa su kawai gudu a cikin farkon karni na 19th da Napoleonic yaƙe-yaƙe.

Da farko Andrei haifa sunan addini, domin a cikin wannan hanya Jamus sunayen da sunayen fassara a cikin Rasha harshe. Duk da haka, bayan wani lokaci, a lokacin da gaba actor fascinated art, ya canza wasula a cikin sunan da ya zama Andreem Faytom.

Uba Andreya Fayta - Andrew Yulevich Faith - likita ne. Ya rayayye halarci rayuwar siyasa na Rasha, game da shi akai-akai da aka kama. Sau da yawa ya kõre su Eastern Siberia. Veit Sr. shi ne ya kafa kungiyar "Mutane Will kungiyar" hidima a kwamitocin taimake zaman talala da fursunoni a karkashin siyasa articles.

Inna Andreya Fayta - Anna Nikolaevna - kuma ya bi da hukumomi, domin ba shi da aminci abokin mijinta. Bugu da kari ga iyali na Andrew ya da wani yãro - dan'uwan nan gaba actor.

Yara da matasa

A 1905, mahaifin Andrei Andreyevich yana cikin na gaba link. Ya marasa lafiya sun taimaka mutumin tsara gudun hijira a kasashen waje - Faransa. Matarsa da 'ya'yansa bi da shugaban iyali. A farko Veit iyali zauna a Rasha mallaka kusa da Paris, kadan Andrew ya tafi makarantar sakandare a can. Domin wani lokaci da suka rayu a Faransa, amma bayan yakin duniya na mayar da su zuwa Rasha.

A shekaru 15, Veit tsanani gane cewa shi janyo hankalin duniya da daukaka. Ya fara halartar da bẽne, Circle of Liberal Arts da mãsu ɓarna sunan "Ke-Ke-Sea." Andrew na son wannan azuzuwan. Akwai ya zo a cikin lamba tare da matasa da suka yi koyi da kayan yau da kullum na zanen da Theatrical fasaha, yin music, m wakoki. The saurayi ya sanya na farko yunkurin rubuta wakoki, ko da ya wallafa wani karamin tarin mai suna "cascades na so", wanda yake shi ne kananan edition na 'yan dozin kofe sayar a kan wata makaranta dare. Circle "Ke-Ke Si" lokaci zuwa lokaci shirya m tarurruka, wanda gayyace gogaggen artists ga matasa musayar abubuwan. Af, daya daga cikin wadannan tarurruka da aka samu halartar Sergei Yesenin.

dalibi albarku

Girma, Andrey Fayt shiga Institute of Red Air rundunar Engineers. Amma a ãdalci dole ne in ce cewa matasa Andrei Andreyevich bai son karatu, kuma ya yi haƙuri isa ga daidai biyu darussa. Tun da 1922, Andrey Andreevich Fayt fara ziyarci zaman kansa studio na Transfiguration, a layi daya nazari a cikin abin da ya wuce da jarrabawa a jihar Cibiyar Cinematography (CGI).

Tare da institute, shi ne quite mai ban sha'awa labarin. Duk da yake jami'a aka located a cikin wani Apartment, kuma ya kasance a wani kyakkyawan zarafi. M dalibai da dama su zo da jarrabawa a tsakiyar makaranta shekara, kuma a cikin akwati na nasara kammala dukkan gwaje-gwaje za a iya sauƙi sa suna a cikin shakka. Daidai da irin wannan labarin, da kuma ya faru da Andreem Faytom.

Future fim da wasan kwaikwayo actor tabbatar da sa'a - ya kasance a kan hanya zuwa Lev Kuleshov, wanda wannan rana da aka dauke su kafa na kasa cinema. Bugu da kari, a nan a cikin albarku, Andrei ya sadu da matar nan gaba - actress Galina Kravchenko. Duk da haka, rayuwar aurensu dade kawai 'yan shekaru. Daga baya, matasa sun bar.

"Kravcherfayt"

Koyi daga Lev Kuleshov ya sosai m. A cikin studio da Maestro Dalibai ci gaba a yankunan da yawa - su taka wasanni, aiki, aiki a wata gonar wasan karatu. A manufa na koyon Kuleshov ya sosai ban sha'awa - da dalibai suka rabu kungiyoyin, kowane kunsha da dama 'yan wasan kwaikwayo, darektan da kuma hotuna. A cikin tawagar da Andreem Faytom su ne nan gaba darektan Yuri Leontiev da kuma 'yan wasan kwaikwayo Eugene Chervyakov da Galina Kravchenko. The boys suka zama abokai haka da cewa su "ƙungiya" a fara kiran shi da suna "Kravcherfayt". Yana da da su fara da hadisin geek "skits."

Andreya Fayta halarta a karon a cikin cinema aka alama da rawa a cikin fim "tattabara House", wanda aka yin fim a studio "Mezhrabpom-Rus" film darektan Vladimir Gardin a 1924. Dole ne in ce cewa haifar da actor sosai sun jimre na farko aiki, haka nan da nan samu wani tsari game da harbi guda Vladimir Gardin, amma starring a cikin film "Gold Reserve". Cinema daga waɗanda shekara da aka ba a duk kama da daya abin da ya sani da kuma wakiltar da zamani mutumin a titi. Pictures of 20-ies karni na karshe da aka yin fim ba tare da maimaitawa, da 'yan wasan kwaikwayo yi aiki a nasu kayayyaki. The kawai togiya ne a harbi na tarihi da zane-zanen (wanda shi ne na halitta). Domin duk kasance cikakken al'ada da kuma saba halin da ake ciki, a lokacin da 'yan wasan kwaikwayo dauki juna ta takalma da kuma tufafi.

A shekara ta 1927, Andrey Fayt sauke karatu daga Jihar Cibiyar Cinematography.

wartime

Yanina Andreevich Fayt shi ne mai rare artist. Kafin yakin da ya yi da su janye a da yawa fina-finan, daga gare su - "peat Bog Sojoji", "Bisa ga Pike," "high lada", "Minin da Pozharsky", "Salavat Yulaev" da sauransu. Bugu da kari ya yin fim, Andrei bauta a cikin wasan kwaikwayo, kuma shi ne aikin hurumin wasan kwaikwayo na fim actor.

A 1941, Mai girma Patriotic War, da kuma Andreya Fayta kwashe tare da studio "Soyuzdetfilm" Stalinabad. A actor da aka bai da wuya lokaci kõrar ba, sai da ya je ta da wani yawa jimre a wa annan masifu da shekaru na yaki. Duk da haka, ba su vata lokaci, ya ci gaba da girma a cikin sana'a Andrey Fayt. Films a cikin abin da actor ya kasance aiki, kawai gaya na wartime.

Yanina yi aiki a cikin jaruntakar wasan kwaikwayo "Iron Angel" wanda aka yin fim a kan labarin da Nikolai Bogdanov. Ya taka muhimmiyar yaƙi a Pfuel kinosbornike "Forest 'yan'uwa" da "Mutuwa ga Batey" darektan Schneider. Actor yi aiki a kan rawar da Uncle Stepan a cikin fim game da yara-ƙungiyõyinsu a gabãninsu. "Malamin Kartashov" Lev Kuleshov. A lokaci guda, ya halarci a yin fim biopic "Lermontov", gaya game da rayuwa da girma mawãƙi ne.

Bayan da yaki, Andrei taka leda farkisanci Schrenk wasan kwaikwayo Grigory Alexandrov "gamuwa a Elbe". Af, a cikin wannan hoto ya faru halarta a karon korau rawar da Lyubov Orlova - ta kasance an American jami'in leken asirin.

Yara cinema

A wuri na musamman a cikin ayyukansu na Andreya Fayta zauna da matsayin buga da su a cikin fim, tsara don wani matashi masu sauraro. Hakika, wannan ne wani abin tunawa ɓangare na Cif ministan Mulkin Nushroka a cikin fim, a hikaya Aleksandra Rou, "The Kingdom of m Mirrors" - superbly na sana'a image, m addashin aiki.

Af, Andrey Andreevich Fayt wani mutum da gagarumin shiri, sadaukar da kuma hardening. Lokacin da labari ya yin fim, da actor yana cikin marigayi hamsin, amma wannan bai hana shi zuwa gudanar da nasu stunts, shirya a daidai da irin rawar da (misali, ya hau doki). Actor Fait ya a mai kyau siffar.

A sosai halayyar alama na Andrei Andreyevich a kan sa shi ne ikon kawo siffar na gwarzo, wanda aka gudanar a kan actor ta aiki, wani sabon abu da kuma na sirri. Ya iya jayayya da darektan game da bayyana ra'ayoyi da kuma kare su ra'ayin. Don haka shi ne, misali, da kuma a cikin film "The Magic fitilar na Aladdin". Bayan da yawa muhawara da tattaunawa image mummũnã sihiri mai suna Moor hadawa da halaye da cewa suna miƙa kuma darektan Boris Knights da actor Fayt Andrey.

A actor kuma mutumin

Kabilanci actor Andreya Fayta za a iya bayyana ta daukana up bayani dalla-dalla epithets. Duk da haka, da sauki, kuma mafi daidai to bayyana rage wa daya capacious kalma - "daftari". Wannan mutum zai iya nuna wani tausaya, ba magana wata kalma, - duk fuska ya yi magana a gare shi.

Andrei ya da wani m actor, agogon wanda - mai girma fun. Ransa ya iri-iri matsayin - fiye da tamanin. Ya fara aiki yayin da har yanzu dalibi na da albarku, kuma ci gaba da aiki kusan har karshe kwanakin ransa.

Jerin ayyukan da ya yi - ba duk matsayin su ne na farko da shirin, amma wannan ba shine Babban abu. Masterfully buga da Veit aukuwa tam shanku cikin rai na viewer pohlesche wani starring da actor. Daga cikin irin wannan aukuwa za a iya bambanta aiki a cikin fina-finan "The Diamond Arm", "wawa", "Crown na Rasha Empire, ko ya sāke elusive", "A Tale of yaya Czar Peter Moor aure".

A cikin rãyuwar Andrew Veit sau da yawa a sakamakon litattafan da actresses na Soviet cinema. A aure actor kuwa Maryamu Briling, wanda ya ba dangane da cinema. A aure, suna da wani dan - Yuliy Fayt, wanda daga baya ya bi gagarumi uba da kuma daura da ransa da fim. Yuliy Fayt sauke karatu daga VGIK kuma ya zama darektan. Abokan aiki a kan shagon kasa da kuma abokai - Andrei Tarkovsky, Alexander Mitta, Vasily Shukshin.

Fayt Andrey Andreevich mutu Janairu 17, 1976. Ya aka binne shi a Novodevichy hurumi a Moscow.