Yadda za a Shuka sprouts eggplant

Don girma seedlings na eggplant, shi wajibi ne ga wani biyu zuwa uku makonni kafin dasa duba da tsaba germination. Wajibi ne a dauki da tsaba 10 guda a pouches nama tsoma a dumi (25 ° C) ruwa, domin a rana, sa'an nan su cire su a cikin wani wuri dumi da ruwa da kuma a kan wani farantin (30 digiri). Jaka ya zama kullum m. A cikin 4-5 days za ka iya ganin germination. A tsaba su dace da dasa, ko da idan hatched kawai 5 na 10 tsaba.

Kafin seedling dasa tsaba disinfected a permanganate potassium 20-30 minti. Tsaba suna wanke da kuma bayan disinfection rana jiƙa a wani sinadarin gina jiki bayani da kananan Bugu da kari na taki. Wannan magani bada ƙungiyar mawaƙa iri germination da kuma kiwon amfanin gona. Yadda ya kamata girma seedlings na eggplant taimaka wajen tabbatar da wani babban kuma farkon amfanin gona. dasa kwanakin dole ne a cikin lokaci daga 1 zuwa 15 ga watan Fabrairu a latest.

Idan lambu bai san yadda za a yi girma seedlings na eggplant da kuma shuka shi daga baya, a watan Maris, sakamakon shi ne kawai eggplant fara Bloom a lokacin rani marigayi. Wannan inji bukatar kwanaki 100 daga farko seedling kafin flowering. Idan tsaba suna sown a watan Maris, sa'an nan nan da nan bayan zargin seedlings na eggplant kamata dosvechivatsya kyalli launuka wata daya kafin ta dauki. Fitilun ya kamata a rataye horizontally a nesa na game 8 cm sama da shuke-shuke, hada su kasance daga 8 am zuwa 8 pm.

A kasar gona cakuda da aka zuba a cikin wani akwatin Layer 6-8 cm da aka sa'an nan masu hada kai, ɗauka da sauƙi compacted da kuma shirya GROOVES tare da nisa na 5 cm tsakanin su. Striae ruwa tare da dumi ruwa da kuma sanya shi a cikin su tsaba zuwa zurfin 1.0-1.5 cm tare da jerawa na 2 cm. Bayan shuka furrows zuba a cakuda gona da ɗauka da sauƙi compacted. Kwalaye sanya a cikin wani wuri dumi a zazzabi na game da 25 digiri. Bayan kwana biyu, kasar gona ya kamata a yafa masa ruwa a wani adadin game da uku tablespoons da akwatin to mafi seedlings toho.

Lokacin da seedlings na eggplants yakan (yawanci bayan 5-6 days), wajibi ne a sanya masu ɗebo a wani haske rana wuri a zazzabi na game da 15 digiri. Wannan yanayin ne ya cancanta a mako ba da seedlings karfi tushen da aka ba karfi da miƙa. Sa'an nan kuma ka bukatar a hankali kara da yawan zafin jiki a lokacin da rana a rana weather 23-25 digiri, m 18-20, da kuma 16-17 digiri da dare.

Seedlings ya kamata a girma a cikin kwalaye har biyu ganye - shi ne game da 30-35 kwanaki bayan germination. A wannan lokacin, da seedlings bukatar a shayar sau ɗaya a mako. Yana da kyawawa don amfani da su domin kare ruwa tare da yawan zafin jiki na 25-28 digiri. Barbarar seedlings na eggplant har daukana aka yi da zarar wani bayani na alli nitrate (daya tablespoon da guga na ruwa). Kafin sparring seedlings shayar da seedlings ruwa a cikin kofuna ko tukwane.

Raspikirovat seedlings sake sanya a cikin wani haske wuri, amma rufe gilashin taga na 1-2 kwanaki takarda don ƙirƙirar matsakaiciya lighting. Basic kula ne kara watering seedlings, barbarar da kuma samar da hardening da kuma zazzabi. Domin mafi rayuwa kudi bayan da tara eggplant seedlings ya zama 3-4 kwana a wani moderately dumi iska. Dare da yawan zafin jiki ne kiyaye a game da 14 digiri, kuma da rãna 20-22 digiri. Daga bisani da zazzabi da aka tashe zuwa 18-20 digiri a dare da rana a cikin wa 23-25 digiri. Tare da kula dace da seedlings ba mĩƙe ta, su ne m, kuma suna da karfi asalinsu.

A watan kafin dasa seedlings zuwa m wuri ne da hardening. Lokacin da waje iska zazzabi lẽƙãwa 15 digiri, shi za a iya dauka daga seedlings zuwa baranda ko taga frame bude. Eggplant seedlings kamata a yi a lokacin dasa a bude ƙasa 8-12 leaflets. A cikin greenhouse shi dasa a kan May 10, kuma a cikin bude ƙasa daga 1 zuwa 5 Yuni, ko ma a karshen May, amma a tabbatar an rufe fim. Kafin dasa, da seedlings kamata zubar da ruwa ga gina jiki ƙasa samfurin lokacin da kiyaye shuke-shuke daga tukwane.