Yadda za a musaki madogarar motsi na autostart a cikin Windows - cikakken bayani.

Yawancin malware yana da matukar muhimmanci. Kuma tare da kowane nau'i na ƙwayoyin cuta ya wajaba ne don yaƙi ta hanya ta kansa. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu yi hulɗa da kawai nau'in "malware", kusan al'adun gargajiya tsakanin ƙwayoyin cuta shine rubutawa zuwa farawa. Shirye-shiryen shirin malicious akan maki shine kamar haka:

Zabin 1

Ana gyara wani takarda aiki daga ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwallon ƙafa a kan gidan PC wanda ya kamu da cutar.

Zabin 2

Ana yin rajistar cutar a cikin sauke kwamfutarka, sa'annan bayan da ka kawo kwamfutarka zuwa wani komputa, nan da nan lokacin da aka shigar da na'urar a cikin kwandon USB, wani PC yana kamuwa. Mafi m, da irin wannan yaduwa inji aka bayar domin su domin kubuta da kariya daga kamfanoni da cibiyoyin sadarwa, inda wani m Firewall shigar, amma tsarin mai gudanar da bai damu game da gida tsaro aiki PC da kuma ma'aikata za su iya kawo dukan m kafofin watsa labarai.

Rarraba irin waɗannan shirye-shiryen na saboda gaskiyar cewa ta hanyar tsoho a cikin Windows XP / 7 / Vista, ana saukewa ta atomatik daga kafofin watsa labarai masu sauya. Ana sanya wannan don ƙarin saukaka mai amfani. Amma wannan yanayin ne mafi dace cewa "hanya zuwa jahannama ne sharewa da kyau nufi ." Abin farin, wannan sauƙi yana iya saukewa ta hanyar saitunan masu dacewa idan kuna mamakin yadda za'a musaki lasisi mai izini kuma kawar da wata matsala a Windows. Domin tsarin tsararrun al'ummomi (Windows XP / Vista da Bakwai), wannan tsari ne dan kadan. Don haka, bari mu fara.

A Windows XP (Windows 2000 Server iyali da kuma duk abin da aka abar kulawa a cikin wannan hanya) shi wajibi ne ku je Group Policy Edita. Hanyar mafi dacewa ta aiki ta hanyar rubutun shine gpedit.msc, wanda ke gudana daga Fara menu> Run. Akwai dole ne ka zaɓa karamin sashe "Computer Kanfigareshan", da kuma a cikin shi, "Gudanarwa Samfura", wanda dole ne ba sub-abu "System". Kuna buƙatar tsarin saiti a karkashin sunan "Kashe farawa." Ta hanyar tsoho ba a saita shi ba, ya kamata a saita shi zuwa "Kashe" kuma zaɓi "Duk masu tafiyarwa" daga menu da aka saukar, sa'an nan kuma danna "Ok". Yanzu sanya murfin danra zuwa cikin soket kuma tabbatar cewa babu abin da zai fara. Sabõda haka, ka yi warware matsalar yadda za a musaki autorun flash drive. Fiye da ɗaya cutar yadawa wannan hanya ba zai dame ku ba.

A cikin iyali na tsarin aiki Windows 7 (ban da rubutun na Basic da Home, inda duk abin da aka aikata a hanyar da ta gabata ko ta hanyar rajista), wannan aiki yana da bambanci sosai a cikin hanyar da za a iya sauƙaƙe yadda za a kashe autostart flash drive. Bayan haka, masu haɓakawa na Microsoft sun fi la'akari da raunin da suka kasance na tsarin ƙarni na baya. Zai yiwu mafi muhimmanci daga cikinsu - m wuri quite muhimmanci saituna, wanda sun hada da ake fara ta atomatik, don haka da sauki tambaya na yadda za a musaki autorun flash drive Windows 7 da aka warware sauri. Kuna buƙatar shiga menu na menu "Autostart" icon "Dukkan abubuwan da ke kula da panel," wanda aka bayyana a fili a cikin "Sarrafa Control." Muna cire akwati "Yi amfani da izini ga dukkan kafofin watsa labaru da na'urorin", danna "Ajiye". Kuna buƙatar sake farawa kwamfutar don canje-canje don ɗaukar sakamako.

Wannan zai iya kawo ƙarshen labarinmu, idan babu wata hanya ta duniya da za ta kashe na'urar. Hakika, yana da game da yin amfani da Editan Edita. Saitunan da suka danganci masauki suna warwatsa cikin wurare daban daban. Da farko, musaki CD-ROM, idan akwai, saboda wannan tsarin na tsarin yana dauke da dadewa da kuma a yawancin PC, ciki har da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da kuma netbooks, ba a yi amfani dashi ba. Don yin wannan, saita darajar (0) zuwa madaidaicin Autorun a cikin Harkokin SYSTEM (a cikin HKEY LOCAL MACHINE subkey) ta hanya mai zuwa: CurrentControlServices> Ayyuka> CD-ROM.

Sa'an nan a cikin wannan ɓangaren, je zuwa wani daji - SOFTWARE. Bayan haka, saitin kuma yana buƙatar buƙatar taɗi mai sauyawa a cikin explorer.exe, harsashi na tsarin. Canja darajar nuni na NoDriveTypeAutoRun zuwa (FF). Gidansa shine Microsoft> Windows> Yanzu na> Sharuɗɗa> Explorer. Wannan darajar ba shine kawai abinda muke buƙatar canza ba. Don kawar da izinin gaba ɗaya, to mahimmanci na biyu na irin wannan suna dole ne a sanya darajar (FF). A wannan lokaci, je wurin yin rajistar HKEY_CURRENT_USER, amma daidai daidai wannan hanya kamar yadda ta gabata. Matsalar yadda ake cire fayiloli mai sarrafawa, an warware shi a karshe. Domin canje-canjen da za a yi, za ku buƙatar sake kunna kwamfutar.