Yadda aka yi fama da hatsari fiye da bude m taga a cikin zuciya na yara?

Kowane baby lokaci zuwa lokaci aika pediatrician a kan dubawa don daban-daban kwararru, ciki har da wani likitan zuciyar. Ya Kamata Na tsoro idan yaro ya kafa ta likita ganewar asali bayan nazarin "bude m taga a cikin zuciya"? Yara suna wani lokacin ba saukar da wani zuciya lahani. Yaya mai tsanani ne wannan cuta? Yadda daidai kamu cuta, da kuma abin da suke ta yiwu sakamakon? Hakika, iyaye da yawa irin wannan tambayoyi. A wannan labarin, za ka sami amsoshi ga wasu daga cikinsu.

Yadda ake bincikar lafiya patent foramen ovale a cikin zuciya na yara?

Gane da cin zarafi tare da wani stethoscope, ko da sosai gogaggen likitoci ba zai yiwu ba. Lokacin da sauraron wannan aibi ba za a iya gano, saboda shi ba ya haifar da ƙarin amo. Kusan duk na malformations na zuciya, ciki har da lamban kira foramen ovale (rage tsawon - LLC), kamu yin amfani da wadannan hanyoyin:

- ultrasonography (US) a hade tare da Doppler nuna shugabanci na motsi na jini da kuma sauran yiwu anomalies.

- bambanci echocardiography, a lokacin da allura ne intravenously tare da Saline bayani, za su taimaka wajen gano atrial septal lahani ne sosai a cikin kananan size.

- duban dan tayi ta cikin esophagus sanya a rare lokuta, domin sanin ainihin wurin da ramukan da kuma ganewa na yiwu rikitarwa.

Bayan sama hanyoyin su ne ma zartar, da kuma sauran karin karatu, kamar kirji X-ray, duban dan tayi jarrabawa da kodan, da ECG (Electrocardiography), wani MRI (Magnetic rawa Dabarar), cardiac catheterization, da sauransu.

Alamun da ãyõyi Ltd., ya fi na kowa a cikin yara da manya

A mafi yawan lokuta, yaro ba zai iya ba koka game da wani rashin jin daɗi, na nuna gaban cututtukan zuciya. Duk da haka, ya kamata wuce dubawa tare da bayyanar da jariri da wadannan cututtuka:

- gajiya a lokacin aiki wasanni.

- m daukan hotuna zuwa yanayi na numfashi cututtuka.

- m rufe da mãgãgi, juwa ko jiri.

- halayyar bata ne, numfasawa (rashin iska bayan da wasanni, intermittency, dyspnea).

- canje-canje a bugun jini, zuciya palpitations.

A mafi hatsari da gano patent foramen ovale a cikin zuciya na yara?

A farko lokacin da lahani baffles ya karu da alama na jini clots a cikin zuciya. A cikin shakka daga cikin yaro ke girma wadannan al'amurra ba tare da ta dace kula da likitoci da kuma dole magani zai iya worsen, haddasa hadarin da yawa rikitarwa. Daga cikin su akwai zuciya harin, Sistem sakulasan cuta na kwakwalwa da kuma shanyewar jiki.

Sau nawa gane lahani patent foramen ovale a cikin zuciya a manya?

Yawancin lokaci shi ne wani karamin rami a bangon da aka rufe a yaro har zuwa shekara. Amma sau da yawa, a kusan rabin yara a ƙarƙashin da shekaru biyar da shekaru, bazata samu a cikin ganewar asali na wadannan lahani. Manya da wuya da wahala daga wannan cuta. Kawai game da goma sha biyar bisa dari na mutane girmi shekaru ashirin da lamban kira foramen ovale a cikin zuciya. Yara a cikin ci gaban tsarin, zai iya yiwuwa a "rufe" ko rage muhimmanci a size. Amma, duk da muhimmancin da matsala, wannan aibi ne ba a jumla ga wani yaro. Rashin takamaiman gunaguni game da jihar na kiwon lafiya, ya iya ci gaba da taka wasanni da kuma matsawa rayayye. Abinda ya kamata a kauce masa - ayukan hutu hada da ruwa, a cikin abin da bayar da zurfin teku ruwa.