Verkhoturie sufi. Verkhotursky Nicholas sufi

Verkhoturye Siberian birni, located a kan bankunan Kogin Tours, 'yan ƙarni da suka wuce ne watakila babbar shiri a cikin Rasha mulki Zauralye. A karshen karni na sha shida ba tukuna zama a Yekaterinburg, ba Demidov masana'antu da aka gina, da kuma Verkhoturye riga ya wanzu. A birnin a cikin kwanakin nan na yi aiki Verkhotursky kwastan, kuma ya kasance cibiyar kasuwanci da mutanen da yawan Eastern Siberia. Yau Verkhoturye ne cikin ruhaniya babban birnin kasar na Urals, godiya ga dama cibiyoyin addinai, na, wanda ya zo ya ziyarci yawa mahajjata.

A Bishop ya tafi ya tarye da buƙatun daga cikin mazan da mata da Ladies

Nunnery a Verkhoturye ne na farko sufi na gaskiya jima'i, aka kafa domin Ural Mountains. Shekara harsashinsa yi imani 1621 lokacin da Archbishop Cyprian Siberian diocese, wucewa daga Moscow zuwa Tobolsk, ya zauna a cikin birnin na kwanaki hudu da kuma gano cewa, da yawa daga cikin rãyuwar Ladies da haihuwa mata suna neman su zuhudu rayuwa. Bayan ganawa tare da birnin yaki m yanke shawarar gina wani gidan ibada a cikin girmamawa Mai Tsarki Virgin kuma da dama Kwayoyin, wanda asalinsu ya zama zaune game da goma mata. Shi ne a cikin girmamawa ga coci da kuma aka mai suna Pokrovsky sufi. Verkhoturye mallaki kansu Convent quite dogon - a 1764, wannan coci ma'aikata da aka soke da kuma da yawa da suka gabata tsohon gine-gine ya tsaya komai, hankali eroded har 'yan shekarun nan, lokacin da ake na maido da su shirin.

Ba dukan ƙasar sufi ne samuwa to ziyarci

Yau Convent a Verkhoturye ne m. Wannan shi ne wani karamin m gini na farin launi da azurfa-domed Church na Ceto, wanda shi ne samuwa ga jama'a. Sauran ƙasa na sufi da aka rufe. A kan ƙasa da haikalin akwai kaya daga Kozma Verkhotursk rukũ'i, to wanda da yawa mahajjata zo. Wannan sanannen Ural whacky tsohon aka durkusar da kuma tafiya tare da crutches. Daga wani wuri shekaru ya dauki wani feat na wauta, na tafi wurin dukan coci ayyuka, ciki har da barin gidan to addu'a da dare. Mutuwarsa aka kwanan rana 1680 shekara, lokacin da aka binne shi a cikin hurumi Verkhotursk Cathedral.

A cikin addu'arsa canja da nauyin da m kaya

Bayan rasuwar mai albarka da nake a mafarki to bazawara tare da bukatar "rufe kabarin da shanu" da mace shirya kan binne ɗakin sujada. Bugu da kari, Kozma aka yaba da taimakawa a cikin canja wurin kaya daga St. Saminu Verkhotursk a wadda whacky wai tambayi saint ya katse canja wuri, kamar yadda da shi ya ji rauni da kuma gaji kafafu, da kuma mutane da aka tilasta sa nauyi a kan ƙasa, kamar yadda shi ya zama unaffordable. Bayan Kozma huta, da procession ci gaba da matsawa da kuma sa a wurin da tasha St. Kosminskiy puston. Yadda za a sami wani mata sufi a Verkhoturye? The sufi da aka located nisa da tushe daga birnin ta Kremlin, kuma zuwa gare shi, kamar yadda yawon bude ido ce, babu pointers, don haka saka, da yadda za a wuce, kana bukatar ka yi da yan unguwa. Nemo tsarin ba zai zama da wuya, saboda birnin kanta ne kananan, shi ne gida a kusa da 7.5 dubu. Mazauna, da kuma duk jan hankali ne a cikin tafiya nesa.

The karami Kremlin Rasha

Mahajjata yi imani da kyau da kuma ban sha'awa ziyarar Verkhotursky Kremlin, da karami Kremlin a Rasha. Da karkararta ne Triniti Cathedral, dating daga farkon na 18th karni. Wannan na ƙwarai ginin dake a cikin kararrawa hasumiyar babban coci Agogon, da baƙin ƙarfe bene, wanda ba ka damar ci gaba da sanyi, a cikin dakuna, ko da a cikin zãfi, da kuma ra'ayoyi na gari dakatar gada a kan kogin. Abin da kuma ban sha'awa birni Verkhoturye? Sufi ga maza, kafa a 1604 asali daga Poshekhonye, Hieromonk Jonah, sani na da babban yankin da ya wuce yankin na Kremlin a Moscow.

A akwatin gawa tare da marar lalacewa jiki ya tashi daga kabari

A shekara ɗari bayan kafuwar Verkhoturie St. Nicholas sufi samu kaya daga St Saminu, wanda ake girmamawa a matsayin majiɓinci, saint na Ural ƙasar. Wannan mutumin da aka haife cikin dũkiyõyi da tsada, amma a lokatan wahala da kuma bar iyali gida, dake a cikin Turai ɓangare na Rasha daula, a cikin Urals, inda ya zauna a kauyen Merkushino. Ga ya bõye asalin da ya rayu a matsayin mai sauki baƙauye, embodying da Kirista feat "simplification". Saminu halarci wani gida coci zai zama shi kadai domin addu'a, domin dinki Jawo manoma, ba tare da caji fee domin shi, da kuma wa'azi da gida kabilan Voguls. Shekaru hamsin bayan mutuwarsa a 1692, da akwatin gawa tare da incorrupt jiki Saminu ya tashi daga kabari, da kuma cikin kabari ƙasarsa, mutane da yawa sun aka warkar ɗin, da shan wahala daga fata cututtuka. Bayan shekaru biyu, da sauran kaya da aka binciki kuma canjawa wuri zuwa Nicholas Church.

A sauran kaya daga cikin saint sun gagarar wuta

Abin da sauran ayyukan mu'ujizai ya faru a Verkhoturye? The sufi a kan ƙasa na wanda ya juya a kira su da sauran kaya daga cikin saint, a 1716 ƙone a wuta, da kuma coci, inda ragowar Saminu kuwa unitozhena gaba daya, amma ciwon daji yayin hanyar mu'ujiza ba m. A 1838 da haikalin da aka mayar da akwatin da sauran kaya sanya a cikin ɗakin sujada. Bugu da kari, wurin bauta, kuma shi ne binne wuri Saminu Verkhotursk a ƙasarsa kauyen Merkushino inda kabari ya zira a spring a kan wanda aka gina ɗakin sujada, a farko katako, sa'an nan dutse. Saminu ya bar a cikin zukatan mutane da m alama, don haka a cikin marigayi 19th karni a Yekaterinburg bayyana Brotherhood na St Saminu, wanda aka tsunduma a ruhaniya samun haskaka, kazalika da goyon baya ga samun galaba mutane. Saminu sauran kaya jawo hankalin mutane da yawa mahajjata, da wanda dubban a shekara, don haka Verkhoturye sufi ya halartar gagarumin gine-gine da canje-canje yarda duk comers.

A wannan babban coci iya addu'a dubu biyar

Babban babban coci da sufi, da Ruhu Mai Cross, da aka kafa a farkon 1905, kuma yana da damar game 5 dubu. Man. Shi ne daya daga cikin mafi girma Cathedrals a Rasha, tare da Isaac ta da Cathedral of Kristi Mai-Ceto. Addini gini gina for 8 shekaru, kuma yana da wata bakwai-gangarawa zane, a hade tare da hudu belfries hasumiyarki. Kafin juyin juya halin Musulunci, cikin coci aka yi wa ado da 64 icons, faience iconostasis, da Jamusanci tiled benaye, aikata-baƙin ƙarfe karkace abubuwa. A cikin Haikali, 137 windows, wanda shi ne guda biyu sau fiye da a cikin Kristi Mai-Ceto Cathedral a birnin Moscow, kuma bagadensa, talatin da mita high, an ba za'a iya mantawaba kwarewa ga baƙi. Abin da ãƙibar wannan wuri na ibada a lokacin Soviet zamanin a cikin Verkhoturye? Sufi bayan 30s. amfani ga iyali bukatun. A Church, kuma ya kasance mai cinema zauren da wani sito na kayan gini, kuma rabuwa na mallaka ga minors. Tarurrukan na addini gine-gine fara kawai a cikin shekaru 90 na karni na ashirin.

All sufi coci a Verkhoturye

Verkhoturye, St. Nicholas sufi wanda yana da wani coci, ya nuna iri-iri na gine-gine styles cewa rinjãya a addini gine-gine a Rasha a wani lokaci ba. Ga misali, da Saminu-Ann ta coci, located a ƙofar (Gate), da aka kafa a cikin tsakiyar 18th karni da kuma aka gina a cikin "Asian" style a cikin wani nau'i na biyu-storey tetrahedron. Haikalin yana da wani biyu-bene iconostasis, da kuma ado na kusa da Rasha style kuma classicism. Yau ginin aka dauke malovmestitelnym da sakandare, don haka ibadar da a da shi suna bauta rare da haka samun shi da iyaka.

Wa anda suke so su ziyarci Verkhoturye, sufi, photos of wanda aka nuna a nan, na iya ba ko da yaushe samar da damar yin amfani da Church of Nikolaya Chudotvortsa, gina a shafin na da sau daya wanzu a manyan Haikali. The asali gini, gina a cikin 1712, aka hallaka a 1936, da kuma a wurinsa a 2000 gina wani sabon coci a sunan wannan saint, inda ibadar da aka gudanar lokaci zuwa lokaci. Game da lokacin da bukatar da za a bari tare da sufi 'yan'uwantaka. Amma ga wadanda suka zo yin bauta a cikin Ubangiji Transfiguration Verkhoturie sufi da shi na samar da wata damar yin haka a kullum a cikin eponymous Haikalin, gina a 1821, da kuma kadan da za a hõre da canje-canje. Bugu da kari a wuraren ibada, Verkhoturye ban sha'awa sosai-tsare misalai na zamanin d gine-gine, tarihin gida gidan kayan gargajiya, kazalika da zaman lafiya da kuma m yanayi da cewa shi ne moriya ga shakatawa, wanda shi ne ba samuwa a yau a manyan Metropolitan yankunan.