Vaz-2114: zanen wuya. Sauyawa, shigarwa, photo. Silencer a kan Vaz-2114: wanda daya ne mafi alhẽri?

Ba za mu iya ce cewa tsarin cire shaye gas na mota daukan wani daidai shahararren wuri, kamar da ikon samar da tsarin ko ƙonewa, amma da rawar ba za a iya overestimated. Daga cikin siffofin hada dace kau na shaye gas daga engine cylinders, su tsarkakewa (neutralization), to, ya zama amintacce fitarwa ga direba da fasinja sarari, da kuma amo rage aiki mota.

Kamar wani tsarin shaye tsarin bukatar dace ganewar asali da kuma gyara. Wannan Gaskiya ne, na ta abubuwa kamar shaye bututu. Shi ne ya yi, sau da yawa, ta sa shi bayyana wa direba cewa yana da lokaci domin kula da yanayin shaye tsarin.

A wannan labarin, za mu magana game da yadda za a canza zanen wuya a kan Vaz-2114. Wannan bayani zai zama mai amfani ga dukkan masu motoci na iyali "Samara", saboda zane na wannan na'urar da kusan guda.

A yi da kuma aiki da iskar gas shaye tsarin Vaz-2114

A shaye tsarin da mota Vaz-2114 kunshi wadannan abubuwa:

• samun tube.
• wani oxygen haska (lambda bincike).
• wani catalytic Converter (mai kara kuzari) .
• silencer (resonator).
• babban (tsakiyar) a silencer.

Fastening zanen wuya Vaz-2114 zuwa mota kasa da aka aiwatar da wani jam'i na roba gammaye.

Daga cikin Silinda shaye gas shigar da shaye da yawa, to da suna da alaka da rigidly a haɗe liyafar bututu. Its rawa ne zuwa sama da kuma kwantar da dan kadan watsi kafin su isa kara kuzari. Bugu da kari, a karɓa a bututu saka lambda bincike tara bayanai a kan oxygen taro a shaye da kuma canja wurin shi zuwa lantarki engine iko naúrar.

A kara kuzari gas an tsabtace na noxious konewa kayayyakin wucewa ta cikin layin wutar tsarin to wanda amfani musamman sunadarai. Ga jamming faruwa da primary aiki amo na engine.

The aiki na resonator - domin rage sauti na engine. A saboda wannan dalili, musamman Ft Irfan tsarin na "madubai", dake ciki na ta.

A cikin tsakiyar zanen wuya ya auku karshe dulling da sauti na engine. Tun da shi gas an vented wajen jiki ta hanyar wani shaye bututu.

The zane na zanen wuya Vaz-2114

A Vaz-2114 shuka samar zanen wuya yana da wani tsarin ya kunshi:

• wani ƙarfe gidaje.
• da mashiga ruwa bututu.
• Front perforated bututu .
• da gaban bangare;
• tsakiya bangare;
• raya perforated tube.
• raya bangare;
• shaye bututu.

Godiya ga tsarin partitions shaye gas shiga tsakiyar silencer, suna tilasta su sha wani hadadden Zig-ZAG hanya ta cikin perforated tube. A sakamakon haka, da sauti, a gaskiya, ya zama kasa m.

Laifi cututtuka zanen wuya

Motar Vaz-2114 zanen wuya, karya, za su iya ba da wadannan alamomi:

• kara a guje amon engine (tsãwa).
• bayyanar hayaki karkashin kasa na motoci;
• shigar azzakari cikin farji cikin ciki na smells, hali na shaye gas.

Idan ka lura a kalla daya daga wadannan cututtuka, kada ku jinkirta da bincike da kuma gyara. Da fari dai, shi ne ba su aminta ba, kuma abu na biyu, domin motsi na a kama matsalar aiki na samfur, ka gudu da hadarin da ake ci tarar.

Dalilan fita zanen wuya saukar da

Kuskure a silencer iya zama kawai biyu: ƙona-fita jiki da kuma lalacewar ta wurin lalata matakai ko inji mataki. A cikin farko idan dalilin ne sauran matsalar aiki na samfur na shaye tsarin, misali kara kuzari ko lalacewar da resonator, inda gas ba isasshe sanyaya. Bugu da kari, da Vaz-2114 silencer iya shan wahala saboda:

• m zazzabi canje-canje (tuki a kan ruwa, snow).
• gagarumin samu.
• inji rauni.
• dogon lokacin da amfani ba tare da ta dace tabbatarwa.

Gyara ko sauyawa

Bayan tabbatar da cewa zanen wuya ne m, shi wajibi ne don sanin ko sikelin da matsala. Idan casing yana da wani kadan lalacewa a cikin hanyar kananan foci na lalata ko gida kona, za ka iya kokarin gyara halin da ake ciki gyare-gyare. Sau da yawa, wannan ne yake aikata ta amfani da daban-daban m mafita kamar "sanyi waldi", amma na dogon lokaci ba su zama isa. A wannan yanayin, mafi alhẽri ya jũya zuwa ga mai kyau walda, wanda zai kawar da matsalar cikin minti.

Idan hali na na'ura, a cikin ra'ayi, ba za a iya gyara, samun shirye su canza a koyaushe. Af, wannan ba dole ba ne amfani da sabis tashar. Girkawa zanen wuya Vaz-2114 za a iya samu nasarar da za'ayi da kuma a kan nasu, ba shakka, idan za ka iya samun kayan aikin da damar da za su fitar da mota a kan wani Viewing rami (ƙetare haddi). Amma da farko abu to zabi da kuma saya.

Zabar wani zanen wuya ga Vaz-2114: wanda daya ne mafi alhẽri?

Yau, a cikin mota mota "Samara" series za a iya samu iri uku silencers, abin da ya bambanta a zane, abu da kuma masana'antu halin kaka:

• Tutar aluminized karfe;
• misali baki karfe mai rufi da zafi-resistant Paint.
• bakin karfe misali.

Amma duk da wannan zabi wani silencer a kan Vaz-2114, wanda shi ne mafi alhẽri? A nan, yana da kyawawa don mayar da hankali a kan abu na yi. Daga cikin factory "goma sha huɗu" tafi tare da wani silencer sanya na aluminized karfe. Irin wannan bayani ne yawanci a al'ada yanayi ne 4-5 shekara. Su kudin game da 1,000 rubles.

A zanen wuya daga cikin saba black karfe, ko da rufi da wani m Layer Paint, "ke tafiya" 2-3 shekaru, da kuma kudin dabam a cikin 500-800 rubles.

Amma bakin karfe, da kayayyakin da aka yi da shi zai iya bauta wa har zuwa shekaru 10, amma farashin for wadannan sassa - daga 2 zuwa 6000.

Halitta, shi ne mafi alhẽri ba, baicin sassa sanya daga bakin karfe, amma idan da kudi da halin da ake ciki ba da damar da shi, sa'an nan a kalla an gami karfe da kuma aluminum.

racing silencer

Sau da yawa za ka ga a cikin Vaz-2114 wasanni silencer irin (mike-ta). Gani, ba tare da neman a kasa, shi za a iya bambanta daga al'ada halayyar sauti, kuma Ya ƙãra diamita na shaye bututu. Wannan musamman tyunningovye silencers. Yau, su ake samar a cikin ma'aikata da kuma a cikin handicraft. Yawancin "sau daya-ta" tsarin da aka sanya gaba ɗaya daga bakin karfe, kuma shi rasa da resonator. Bugu da kari, a wasanni shaye tsarin bã tãre da ganuwar da kuma bututu. Yana da wannan dalili da cewa shi ne ake kira "co-halin yanzu". A sakamakon yin amfani da wani co-halin yanzu tsarin da aka inganta bayyanar, da kara engine ikon ta rage da juriya da shaye gas, kazalika da wasanni "rumble" motor. Kamar yadda ya zuwa yanzu a matsayin farashin, ga Vaz-2114 zanen wuya taro za su kudin akalla 20 dubu rubles.

Shirya don maye

Daukana da kuma sayen da dama abu, tabbatar da mika kana da zama dole kayayyakin aiki da kuma albarkatun. Don maye gurbin zanen wuya za bukatar:

• guduma.
• Brush a kan ƙarfe.
• bude-karshen tsananin baƙin ciki zuwa 13 (zai fi dacewa 2 guda).
• yana nufin domin cire tsatsa (kamar WD-40).
• bushe zane.

Don fara da mota suna tuki a cikin rami ko a kan wani dandamali. Hawa a karkashin shi, mu sami wani wuri inda shiga cikin babban da kuma ƙarin silencer Vaz-2114. Hotuna da wannan fili da aka nuna a kasa.

Su matchmaking kafa ta karfe crimping hannun riga, kunsha na biyu halves. Wadannan halves an lazimta tare da kusoshi da kwayoyi. Su ne da wani abu da muke bukata don untwist. Amma kafin shi ne mafi alhẽri tsabtace Threaded sadarwa shirya a gabani da buroshi, kuma bayan aiwatar ruwa ga tsatsa kau. Idan kwayoyi suna ba kwance cewa, bisa manufa, shi ya faru quite sau da yawa, za su yi yanka hacksaw ko grinder.

Tsaron wata zumunta crimp hannun riga cire daga silencer grommets da kuma rarraba shi. Ba rasa graphite sealing zobe saka tsakanin bututu a wurin su connection.

Sauyawa silencing Vaz-2114

Kafin a ci gaba da taron jama'a, rabu da datti a kan bututu zanen wuya, kazalika da hatimi. Kayyade bayani fara mayarda shaye tsarin. Kafa da hatimin zoben kafa da connection bututu amfani crimping hannun riga. Baits a kan kusoshi da kuma ƙara ja da kwayoyi. Bayan da cewa gyara silencer roba bumpers.

A nan, a bisa manufa, duk da aiki. Ya zauna kawai don fara da engine kuma duba da ayyuka na shaye tsarin.

m alamu

A karshe za mu gabatar da wasu amfani tips cewa zai iya taimaka your mota zanen wuya karshe daina.

1. A kalla sau daya a wata, duba da shaye tsarin. Wannan zai ba da damar farkon ganewa na data kasance da matsaloli da kuma magance su ta hanyar qananan gyare-gyare.
2. Kokarin kauce wa quenching na zanen wuya a lokacin da engine ne a guje. Saboda haka za ka ceci shi daga wanda bai kai lalata.
3. Saka idanu Dutsen zuwa kasa daga cikin zanen wuya. Rarar vibration ba ya shafar gaskiya ma a kan yanayin.
4. Saka idanu da kiwon lafiya na da oxygen haska, saboda ta bayanai dogara a kan adadin oxygen a combustible cakuda. Lokacin da keta ta dace taro shi iya ƙone fita a shaye da yawa ko ma a kara kuzari.
5. Idan muka yi saya silencer, zaɓi wani model tare da mafi ingancin da kuma farashin.