Vagner Zigfrid: biography daga cikin manyan mawaki ta ɗa. Richard Wagner: "Siegfried" da sauran ayyukan

Vagner Zigfrid - a Jamus mawaki kuma shugaba. Ya rubuta operas da instrumental ayyukansu. Zigfrid Vagner na zuriyar biyu mai girma composers.

Biography na mawaki

Zigfrid Vagner aka haife shi a 1869. Shi ne na uku yaro a cikin iyali. Mahaifinsa - babban mawaki Richard Wagner. Siegfried aka ba za a zabi music ransa ta aiki da kuma shirya ya zama wani m. Amma nan da nan ya canza tunaninsa. Z. Wagner mahaifiyar 'yar babban mawaki Franz Liszt. Siegfried malamai su ne: Feliks Motl, Engelbert Humperdinck da Genrih Shteyn. Ya halarta a karon a matsayin shugaba da ya faru a 1893.

Vagner Zigfrid ya ba kawai a hazaka mawaki, har yanzu yana da talanti darektan da kuma gudanarwa. Uwar ba shi shugabancin Bayreuth Festival, tare da abin da ya jimre brilliantly.

Ya mutu zuriyar biyu mai girma composers a 1930 na wani ciwon zuciya. Manual festival ya hau kan 'ya'yansa maza - Wieland da Wolfgang.

m hanya

Vagner Zigfrid rubuta goma sha bakwai operas. Kowace daga cikinsu - da dama labarin. Kamar mahaifinsa, Siegfried rubuta librettos domin operas kansa. Shi ne kuma marubucin da dama instrumental ayyukansu. Z. Wagner ne da aka sani a Jamus. Beyond aikinsa talauci gane, da kuma da yawa baki.

The ayyukan Siegfried Wagner:

• "Mulkin da baki Swans" (wasar kwaikwayo ta waka).
• Symphony a C Major.
• "Al'amarin taurari" (wasar kwaikwayo ta waka).
• "Tosca" Symphonic waka.
• "Slacker" (wasar kwaikwayo ta waka).
• Symphonic waka "Farin Ciki".
• "Maƙeri na Marienburg" (wasar kwaikwayo ta waka).
• Concerto na Violin da Orchestra.
• "Aminci ya Angel" (wasar kwaikwayo ta waka) da sauransu.

grand uba

Vagner Zigfrid, kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, shi ne dan mai girma Jamus mawaki. Cikakken sunan mahaifinsa - Wilhelm Richard. Wagner aka haife shi a Leipzig a 1813. Ya music ya yi wani banbanci a kan al'ada, ba wai kawai a Jamus, amma kuma Turai a matsayin dukan. Ya kasance mai kawo canji na wasar kwaikwayo ta waka. Na yi jihãdi kawo wannan irin Theatrical art zuwa rayuwa. Kamar yadda ya kasance, da kuma ra'ayinsa na orchestration. A cikin ayyukansu, da ƙungiyar makaɗa kara kamar tsoho mawaka. Richard Wagner ya kasance wani bidi'a a cikin filin na jituwa. Ya music ne cike da chromatic, tsauri da kuma sau da yawa damuwa ba. Ya gabatar da wasan kwaikwayo wasanni leitmotifs (short m halaye na haruffa da kuma wanda yake a). Ya karin waƙa ba tonic support, suka sauti ba a kare ba, saboda abin da akwai wata karuwa da motsin zuciyarmu, da kuma dalibai ne kullum a tashin hankali. Wagner bar wata babbar wallafe-wallafen al'adunmu. Musamman sha'awa ne ya m articles a kan music kuma aiki a kan tarihin da ka'idar art.

Cikin shahararrun ayyukan Richard Wagner:

• "The Flying Dutchman" (wasar kwaikwayo ta waka).
• "Poland" Overture.
• "Lohengrin" (wasar kwaikwayo ta waka).
• Almara "Tristan da Isolde".
• "Faust" (wasar kwaikwayo ta waka).
• Tetralogy "Der Zobe des Nibelungen".
• "Tannhauser" (wasar kwaikwayo ta waka).

"Zobe des Nibelungen"

Ashirin da shida shekaru ya yi aiki a kan tetralogy "Der Zobe des Nibelungen" Richard Wagner. "Siegfried" - wasar kwaikwayo ta waka, wanda shi ne wani ɓangare na wannan sake zagayowar. All hudu daga cikinsu. Bugu da kari ga "Siegfried" a tetralogy hada da wasar kwaikwayo ta waka "The Valkyrie", "Das Rheingold" da "Götterdämmerung". Tare, suka wuce 15 hours. "Faɗuwar rana daga cikin alloli" - mafi tsawo na su. Yana daukan fiye da sa'o'i biyar. A guntu - "Das Rheingold". Its duration - biyu da rabi hours.

Ba kawai music ya rubuta wa operas Richard Wagner. "Siegfried" - libretto ayyukan da aka rubuta da mawaki kansa, kazalika da dukan sauran operas. A mãkirci na tetralogy "The Zobe na Nibelung" Icelandic sagas, myths, kuma na da Jamusanci waka.

Tale, halitta R. Wagner, ya gaya labarin da mugunta Dwarf Alberich. Ya daukan mallaki dũkiya mai yawa - zinariya na Rhine. Character mai suna Wotan sãci zoben zinariya Alberich. Ba shi da sauki. Duk wanda ya rike wannan zobe, ya zama mai mulki na duniya da kuma na ƙarshe taska. Dwarf sata fushi da la'ani mutum wanda ya mallaki dukiya. Wotan bai san abin da a zobe sace su da iko. Ya bada Fasolt da Fafner saboda sun gina Valhalla. La'ana Dwarf fara aiki. Fafner da Fasolt jayayya a kan zobe. A rikici ya kashe wani daya. Fafner, hasãra 'yan'uwanmu, jũya a cikin wani dragon. Cire da la'ana, kuma komawa da zinariya mai iya kawai jarumi gwarzo. Kuma ta bayyana. Shi ne Siegfried. Amma ya aka kashe shi, da kuma cire la'anar ya kasa. Valhalla konewa da gumakan da yarda dukkan laifukan mutu.

"Siegfried Idyll"

The aiki, wanda aka halitta a cikin farin ciki da murna lokacin da ya rayuwar Rihard Vagner - "Siegfried Idyll." Shekaru na gudun hijira da kuma talauci bari. Yana fara kulla da shiru rayuwa. Aiki a kan tetralogy aka gama. Bugu da kari, ƙaunataccen matarsa ba shi da wani dogon-jiran ɗa, Wagner aka mai suna a cikin girmamawa ya fi so hali daga "The Zobe na Nibelung". "Siegfried Idyll" da ya rubuta wa matarsa kamar yadda a halin yanzu. The aikin ne aka yi nufi ga cika biyu clarinets, ƙaho, da sarewa, bassoon, kirtani, oboe da ƙaho biyu. Music haskake zaman lafiya, haske da kuma tsarkaka.