"Theophylline": umarnin don amfani, analogs

Ta yaya ya kamata in yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Theophylline"? Umarnin don amfani, analogs da kuma halaye na da kudi za a tattauna daga baya.

A abun da ke ciki da kuma siffar

Wannan yana dauke da magani, "Aminophylline"? Umurnai na Amfani furta cewa aiki kashi na wannan kayan aiki ne da wannan sunan da abu - aminophylline.

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne kasuwanci a matsayin wani bayani ga igiyar jini gwamnati, kazalika a cikin nau'i na Allunan, lotions ko man shafawa.

pharmacological siffofin

Mene ne magani kamar yadda "Theophylline"? Umurnai na amfani (ampoules wannan magani za a iya saya a wani ɗakin shan magani) rahoton cewa shi ne vasodilating, antispasmodic, diuretic da bronchodilatory miyagun ƙwayoyi.

The aiki kashi na medicament ne mai gishiri da theophylline ethylenediamine. Yana yana da wani bronchodilatory sakamako da kuma wani bronchodilator, saboda ta kai tsaye relaxant sakamako a kan jijiyoyin bugun gini m tsoka zaruruwa daga cikin huhu da kuma Airways. Wannan sakamako ne ya sa ta zabe hanawa na phosphodiesterase aiki, manyan zuwa wani karuwa a kwayuka Camp.

Properties na da miyagun ƙwayoyi

The ƙwarai kayan aiki "Theophylline"? Umurnai na amfani furta cewa, yana iya rage hyperreactivity na numfashi fili. The inji wannan mataki ne har yanzu ba a sani ba, amma masana sun ce da yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi dauke haddasa karuwa a yawan da kuma ayyukan T-kashewar a cikin jini.

Kara mucociliary yarda, kara ƙanƙancewa na diaphragm, kazalika da haramta motsa aiki intercostal numfashi tsokoki, da kayan aiki activates numfashi cibiyar, inda ya taimaka wa inganta ta ji na ƙwarai, da kuma kara habaka alveolar iska, abin da kyakkyawan take kaiwa zuwa wani raguwa a riɓanya da tsananin apnea aukuwa.

Kamar yadda wani sakamako daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi, "Aminophylline"? Umurnai na amfani (maganin shafawa da kuma bayani da irin wannan tasiri a kan kwayoyin) rahoton cewa a karkashin shawara nufin controls numfashi aiki, sa'an nan inganta jini O2 jikewa tsari da kuma rage-rage na maida hankali ne carbon dioxide. Bugu da ƙari, aiki miyagun ƙwayoyi ne iya ta da samun iska daga hypokalemia.

Ya kamata a lura kuma cewa "Theophylline" umarnin don amfani wanda aka bayyana a kasa, activates da zuciya, qara mita da kuma karfin da bugun zuciya, qara da bukatar na zuciya tsoka a cikin Yã ₂ da muhimmanci ƙara cardiac jini ya kwarara.

Amfani da wannan halitta taimaka wajen rage cerebral jijiyoyin bugun gini sautin, koda da kuma fata. Masana sun ce cewa dauke wakili yana da diuretic da kuma na gefe venorasshiryayuschim mataki rage-rage na huhu jijiyoyin bugun gini juriya, lowers jini a cikin huhu wurare dabam dabam da kuma stimulates jini ya kwarara zuwa kodan. Har ila yau, wannan halitta kara habaka da biliary fili da kuma slows platelet mannewa da kuma saki masu shiga tsakani na hypersensitivity halayen, dattako da bango na mast Kwayoyin, shirya microcirculation, rage hadarin thrombus samuwar da kuma inganta zaman lafiyar na erythrocytes.

A manyan allurai dauke da miyagun ƙwayoyi nuna epileptogenic Properties.

motsi

Me sanadin motsi sigogi halayyar da "Theophylline" wajen? Umurnai na amfani (slimming wannan shiri da aka yi amfani da quite sau da yawa) ta tanadi cewa bayan shigar da mutum kwayoyin aiki kashi na miyagun ƙwayoyi ne metabolized tare da m saki na bukatuwa izuwa theophylline, wanda baya ta ɗaure zuwa jini sunadarai zuwa 40%.

Dauke da wani yana nufin iya shiga ta hanyar da placental shãmaki, kazalika da fitarwa da madarar uwarsa.

Sake Kama theophylline kara a cikin hanta da enzyme cytochrome P450.

A farko nau'i na da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne fitarwa a cikin wani adadin 10% a cikin fitsari. A rabin-rai lokacin da wannan kayan aiki a shan tabar sigari, kazalika da marasa lafiya fama da Bronchial fuka, shi ne 12 hours, a cikin yara - 1-5 hours a cikin jariri - har zuwa kwanaki 2, da kuma a Club - 4 hours.

Lokacin gudanar?

Alamomi ga yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi dogara da siffar ta saki.

Parenteral gwamnati bada shawarar ga:

• ischemic cuta na cerebral wurare dabam dabam.
• Halin asthmaticus .
• bar na ramin zuciya rashin cin nasara, wanda aka wuya ta numfashi wahala, kuma bronchospasm.
• neonatal apnea.
• kullum da kuma m zuciya rashin cin nasara.
• edema na koda asalin.

A wasu lokuta, yin amfani da baka "Theophylline" (Allunan)? Umurnai na amfani rahotanni da cewa kayan aiki ya yi aikin da kyau a huhu zuciya, broncho-obstructive ciwo na daban-daban etiology (msl, emphysema, asma, COPD, obstructive mashako), barci apnea, kara matsa lamba a cikin huhu wurare dabam dabam, zuciya rashin cin nasara da kullum ko m irin .

contraindications

Lokacin da ya kamata ka yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Theophylline"? Umurnai na yin amfani da rahotannin da ke cewa an contraindicated a cikin:

• m jijiya hyper- ko hypotension, tachyarrhythmia, ulcers na narkewa kamar fili, ciki har da exacerbation.
• giperatsidnom gastritis, mai tsanani na koda ko hanta aiki, hemorrhagic bugun jini, epilepsy, hemorrhage a cikin ido duka.
• lokaci daya amfani da ephedrine a yara a ƙarƙashin da shekaru 3 da shekaru, ta ƙara ji na ƙwarai to aminophylline ko theophylline.

Drug "Theophylline": umarnin don amfani da

Cellulite (haƙuri feedback da za a tattauna a kasa) ne a wajen taimaka wa kyawawan mai kyau, amma wannan ba babban manufar da dauke miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Ta yaya ya kamata in yi amfani da shi? A sashi regimen na medicament mutum. A lura ci gaba da wani gogaggen likita dangane da asibiti hoto, haƙuri da shekaru, da kuma gaban shaidar nicotine dogara.

A shiri a cikin nau'i na wani bayani za a iya gudanar intramuscularly ko intravenously, kazalika da wani maganin shafawa - amfani da wani bushe fata nerazdrazhennuyu.

Kamar yadda amfani ga nauyi asara?

Shin yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da nauyi asara miyagun ƙwayoyi "Theophylline"? Umurnai na amfani (na cellulite ne wani kayan aiki sau da yawa amfani a cikin nau'i na wani maganin shafawa) ya ƙunshi a cikin wannan girmamawa ba bayani. Duk da haka, masana gardamar cewa aiki abu da wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi da gaske taimaka wajen rage jiki nauyi, amma kuma jera su rabu da "orange kwasfa". Ta yaya wannan ya faru? Gaskiyar cewa aminophylline iya bunkasa jini wurare dabam dabam a cikin kyallen takarda, kazalika da inganta su magudanun aiki. Irin wannan abu samu a yawa creams ga cellulite (misali, "Turboslim», Draine Minceur, Reflexe Minceur, Phyto-Complexe, Shape-up , da dai sauransu).

Schematics na aikace-aikace na man shafawa da aminophylline dogara ne a kan cika abun da ke ciki da kuma masu sana'anta.

illa

Abin da dauki da yanayi na iya tashi daga yin amfani da kudaden? Bisa ga umarnin, shi zai iya sa:

• barci cuta, juyayi, juwa ko jiri, convulsions da tremors.
• gastroesophageal reflux, amai, zawo, tashin zuciya, ƙwannafi, anorexia, da kuma exacerbation na peptic miki cutar.
• cardiac arrhythmias, zuciya zafi, ƙarin tsanani daga angina pectoris, matsa lamba raguwa, ƙarya angina da tachycardia.
• hematuria, albuminuria.
• itching, zazzabi, da kuma rash.
• da qarancin ruwa da;
• yankin Flushing, zafi da induration a allura site.
• tachypnea, albuminuria, ciwon kirji, hematuria, zafi filasha, da qarancin ruwa da sweating kuma Ya ƙãra kullum fitsari.

Hulda da kuma yawan abin sama

Har yanzu, lokuta da aka ruwaito hanyar data saƙonni yawan abin sama. Idan wannan yanayin ya auku, ya kamata ka daina shan miyagun ƙwayoyi da kuma fara symptomatic magani.

A wani layi daya da shan miyagun ƙwayoyi da sympathomimetics wani juna kunnawa da su pharmacological mataki. Amma beta-blockers, kuma lithium albarkatun, da ya dace ayyuka juna ne ya raunana.

A warkewa sakamako "Aminophylline" markedly rage idan aka yi amfani da lokaci guda tare da "pentobarbital", "rifamycins", "Isoniazid", "Carbamazepine", "sulfinpyrazone," "Phenytoin" (ciki har da Club).

Action dauke da miyagun ƙwayoyi iya ƙara a lokacin da co-gudanar da quinolones, "lincomycin" macrolides "cimetidine", "Allopurinol" isoprenaline, beta-blockers, fluvoxamine, na baka hana, "Disulfiram", "Viloksazinom", kazalika a lokacin mura alurar riga kafi .

Chelators da antidiarrheals rage adsorption "Aminophylline."

Analogs da kuma mabukaci reviews

Ko akwai analogs na "Theophylline" miyagun ƙwayoyi? Masana sun amsa ga wannan tambaya a cikin m. An fito da magani zai iya maye gurbin "Aminophylline-esque", "Eufillin-Darnitsa", Allunan, kuma injections "aminophylline".

Abin da mutane suke cewa game da ce yana nufin masu amfani da? Reviews wannan shiri akwai quite mai yawa. Mafi yawan marasa lafiya da rahoton cewa allura "Aminophylline" shi ne tabbatar da kayan aiki. Ingancinta da kuma yadda ya dace ba sa shakka, to, ciki har da hare-hare na asma.

Amma ga comments game da "Theophylline" cream, su ne rigima. Wasu masu amfani da da'awar cewa wannan magani ne m. Duk da haka, akwai wasu marasa lafiya da suke raba m sakamakon bayan da ake ji da man ƙanshi na cellulite.