The kudin na Olympics - biyu jama'a da kuma masu zaman kansu. Nawa kudin da Rasha Winter gasar Olympics a Sochi?

Domin aiwatar da shirin horon, kazalika da na Sochi Winter gasar Olympics a 2014, gwamnatin Rasha m halin kaka da aka shirya. Cost kimomi bayar domin gyara da gina goma sha biyar wasanni wurare, jimlar damar wadda amounted zuwa 191 000 mutane.

Bugu da kari, da shirya yi na:

- 367 km hanyoyi da gadoji domin vehicular zirga-zirga.
- 201 km ruwan wukake ga railway.
- 480 km na gas bututun.
- 550 km na watsa Lines.
- ƙarin ikon, jimlar karfin - 1.2 GW.
- 690 km na daban-daban utilities.

Evaluation na manyan-sikelin aikin

Shirin tsara domin Sochi Winter gasar Olympics a 2014, yana da biyu tabbatacce kuma korau bangarorin. Daga cikin hujjojin da na ga m aikin za a iya bayyana kamar haka:

- don ƙara girma na Rasha Federation.
- karfafa wasanni fuskantarwa na rayuwa da kuma arziki na zama dole wurare don horo a yankin.
- ci gaban da yawon shakatawa da kuma birnin Sochi makõma gini da ababen more rayuwa.
- halittar sabon jobs.

Duk da haka, wannan aikin yana da nasa drawbacks. Daga cikin su akwai:

- da gazawar da ya unsa wasanni wurare bayan gasar Olympics.
- matsalar da ingancin gina wuraren, wanda aka gina a cikin marshy Shefela na Imereti.
- Gurbacewar yanayi.

The dogon-jiran taron

Fabrairu 7, 2014 bude na Winter gasar wasannin Olympics a Sochi. A bikin da aka gudanar a cikin maraice. Yana ya wuce a filin wasa "Fischt".

A fitilar Olympics da aka lit Vladislav Tretyak da Irinoy Rodninoy. Duk da haka, wannan dogon-jiran taron domin duniya janyo hankalin hankalin ba kawai domin ta pompous da grand bude daga cikin show. Kuma cewa sha'awa ne rikodin adadin da aka kasaftawa da gwamnatin Rasha nunarsa.

Official bayanai

A cewar gwamnatin kafofin, da kudin na gasar wasannin Olympics a Sochi ya 214 biliyan rubles. Dukan su da aka kashe a cikin shiri na daban-daban Tsarin, kazalika da wuraren ga rai goyon bayan damar bayanai. A bayanin da jami'an nuna adadin da aka kasaftawa kai tsaye daga jihar kasafin kudin. Yana yana da shekara ɗari biliyan rubles. Sauran rabi aka samu don biyan kudin aikin kamar gudunmawa daga m masu zuba jari.

A cewar mataimakin firaministan kasar Dmitry Kozak, ba dukan kuɗin da aka kashe a cikin shiri na dabarun wurare, amma kawai goma sha huɗu bisa dari na jimlar halin kaka. Sauran aka aika zuwa cikin raga na kyautata da kuma shirye-shiryen da muhimmin taron.

Duk da haka, akwai wani adadi na duka da halin kaka. Organization na hunturu gasar ya kudin rabin tiriliyan rubles. Suka tafi zuwa ga halittar daban-daban Sayyed (H).

The kudin na Olympics shiga adadin ga zamani da kuma sake gina filin jirgin sama "Adler". A abu 690 miliyan. Dalar Amurka aka kashe. Bugu da kari, gina wani sabon ikon shuka domin samar da wutar lantarki gina wuraren. 820 miliyan. Dalar Amurka da aka kashe a kan yi wannan abu. Wadannan halin kaka suna kunshe a cikin kudin na gasar wasannin Olympics a Sochi a 2014 A wasu adadin kudade da aka bayar ga ci gaban da yankin. Kamar yadda na farko data, shi ya ɗauki biliyan 1.3. Rubles. A reorganization aikin da aka kunna ta da ci gaban da yankin, kazalika da sabon shiri na wasu abubuwa. Kamar yadda na aikin Figures, jihar kasafin kudin kasaftawa ga wadannan dalilai 430 biliyan rubles. Kada ka zauna can wuri mai nĩsa kuma masu zaman kansu masu zuba jari. Su kudi da aiki kudin na 900 biliyan rubles.

babban filin wasa

The Olympic Park a Sochi da aka gina ginin, wanda sun kasance babban bikin, bikin bude da kuma karshe wasanni gasa. Wannan filin wasa "Fischt". The aikin domin ta yi ya shafi gina wani Semi-m polycarbonate rufin. Bisa ga marubuta, shi ne yin ginin look of snow-rufe kololuwa. Stadium iya aiki - dubu arba'in kallo. Tsara tsaye, Ya sanya daga prefabricated Tsarin. Su na zamani ba ka damar canza filin wasa na iya aiki daga ashirin da biyar zuwa arba'in da biyar dubu mutane.

Official kafofin ce kudin da gina filin wasan, wanda shi ne daidai 23.5 biliyan. Rubles. Wannan shi ne karshe Figures. Da farko, da yi kiyasta a miliyan bakwai rubles.

kankara rinks

The kudin na 2014 Olympics wuraren yi an hada for hockey ashana. Daya daga cikinsu shi wani kankara fada "puck". A lokacin wasa events aka gudanar a nan da kuma adadi na tsere kan biyu.

Hukumomi sanar da cewa shiri na wasanni da makaman da aka gudanar tare da cikakken kudi daga cikin shahararrun Rasha billionaire Iskanda Makhmudov. Wannan kasuwa ne ya kafa, kuma shugaban Mining da kuma Metallurgical Company. Bisa kididdigar da, mutum ɗari dalar Amurka miliyan an ciyar da billionaire. Bayan isar da farashin for daya daga wuraren da aka ɗari takwas da ashirin da dubu biyar rubles.

The kudin na 2014 Olympics hada da kudade ga wani kankara fada, da ake kira "Big." Wannan babbar wasanni makaman kudin kasar game da 8.9 biliyan. Rubles. A farko kudin na aikin a lokaci guda ya muhimmanci kasa. Ta kasance shida biliyan rubles. Bayan kammala yi, za ka iya magana game da farashin guda dakin da kallo. Yana za a iya kwatanta ta da kudin da wani sabon mota Toyota Corolla. A fagen fama da wannan abu da ake gudanar da gasar ba kawai a hockey. A nan ana gayyatar 'yan wasa daga wasu hunturu wasanni.

Short hanya da kuma adadi na tsere kan

The kudin na Olympics da ya zama "dutsen kankara" biyan kudin aikin gina da wasanni fada. Babban manufar wannan tsarin - gudanar da gasa a takaice hanya da kuma adadi na tsere kan. Capacity na fada zambar dubu goma sha biyu maza. The abu da kanta - na musamman da zane collapsible gyara. The yiwuwar ta kau da kuma canja wurin zuwa wasu Rasha birane. Har ila yau, wasanni "dutsen kankara" fadar za a iya redeveloped, wanda zai yi amfani da shi a matsayin filin sukuwa.

A daya hannun, shi ya karu da kudin na Olympics a Sochi. A gefe - shi yarda mana mu magance matsalar rashin bukatar wasanni wurare a bayan da wasanni. Construction na wasanni fada "dutsen kankara" kudin a baitulmalin Haikali 8.9 biliyan. Rubles.

curling

"Ice Club" da aka gina domin Sochi Olympics. Its main nufi shi ne za su gudanar da wani curling gasa. Wannan wasanni ba a babban bukatar a kasar mu, amma shi a kai a manyan yawan mutane a Turai da kuma Amurka.

Construction na "Ice Club" tsakiya a wani kudin na talatin dalar Amurka miliyan. A nan gaba, wannan ginin zai zama dalilin halittar tarayya Center for Koyarwa da Bun, curling wasanni.

Tsarin domin gudun tsere kan

A shirye-shiryen da Winter Wasanni Center "Adler-Arena" da aka gina a Sochi. Babban manufar da wasanni wurare ne da za su gudanar da gasar skaters. Design Cibiyar yana a duniya nau'i: shi ne wani m. Capacity "Adler-Arena" ne fiye da dubu takwas kallo. A kan yi na abu ya dauki haskaka da ɗari biyu da goma sha bakwai da miliyan daloli.

kayayyakin more rayuwa

A jira na wani gagarumin taron da aka gina da kuma wasannin na Olympic. Its yi kudin Rasha 735 na dalar Amurka miliyan. A gaba dayan adadin kasaftawa oligarch Oleg Deripaska. Wannan kasuwa ta biya diyya wasu daga cikinsu kashe kudi ta hanyar sayar da su gabatarwa. A cikin hadaddun akwai Apartments a kan dubu uku mazauna.

A mafi tsada gine-gine, gina a cikin shiri domin wasannin Olympics a Sochi, ya zama hanya "Adler-Krasnaya Polyana". A ta hamsin dalar Amurka biliyan aka kashe.

total kudade

The real kudin na Olympics a Sochi, ya zarce duk tsammanin. Bisa ga bayanin da aka bayar da ma'aikatar Regional Development, da adadin] a] e da yi da kuma sake gina daban-daban da wuraren kai mai rikodin rabin tiriliyan rubles. A samu asali sakamakon sun fi suna fadin. A lissafin da ba la'akari da mafi yawan halin kaka. The hukuma kudin na Olympics a Sochi a 2012 ya karu da dama biliyan, idan aka kwatanta da pre-shirya. Babban dalilai domin wannan ne da wadannan:

- bad binciken kasa;
- karuwa a sikelin da yi.
- canza bukatun na IOC.
- infighting tsakanin jami'an.

Sakamako na Wasanni

Bisa ga mataimakin firaministan kasar Dmitry Kozak, da Saide 2014 Olympics ta zarce jawo wa kansu a cikin adadin miliyan takwas rubles halin kaka.

A sakamakon riba daga kwamitin shirya wasannin Olympics na, kamar yadda masana lura, ya zama da ban sha'awa. Gaskiyar cewa irin wannan abubuwan da suka faru ba kawo kudin shiga a 'yan shekarun nan.

Kudi samu a lokacin gasar za a yi amfani da kawai domin wasa dalilai. Shugaba V. V. Putinym aka kira su zuwa ga kuɗaɗen da kudi da ci gaban taro wasanni. Bisa ga Rasha shugaba, da kudi da ake bukata, don tallafa wasanni kulake da kuma motsi "Sport for All". A cewar kwamitin shirya kafofin, da aiki riba daga gasar wasannin Olympics a Sochi da aka kiyasta a biyar biliyan rubles. Wannan adadin ya hada da dukan dukiya da aka canjawa wuri zuwa ga ci gaba da wasanni motsi a cikin kasar.