The fi sauri kwari a duniya

Daga cikin dabbobi da mafi sauri zai iya ci gaba da wani rabbi - har zuwa 130 km awa! A takaice nisa, ya iya cimma wani mota. A cikin ruwa, babu wanda zai iya gasa da kifi jirgin ruwa mai filafili, wanda shi ne daya hour nasara 110 km. Predatory tsuntsu Peregrine idan sunã gaggãwa nutse a gudun kilomita 350 a kowace awa. Kuma ka san abin da ya fi sauri kwari? A su za a tattauna a cikin labarin.

Australian mazari

A cikin shakka daga bincike entomologists samu wani kwaro ya fi sauri a duniya. Yana - Australian mazari ko Austrophlebia costalis. Saboda ya fi girma girma, shi ne sau da yawa ake magana a kai a matsayin "Southern rocker". Sa'a daya jirgin ya ci nasara, ba kasa da 60 km tafi! Wannan nasara da aka ko da rubuce a cikin Guinness Littafi na Records. Wasu malaman gardamar cewa Mazari ne iya tashi a gudu na 100 km / h, amma babu wani shirin gaskiya shaida wannan ba ka'idar.

Kamar yadda wani Australian Flying mazari? Wannan shi ne ya fi sauri kwari a duniya da ke sa 100-150 flapping ta fuka-fuki a daya na biyu. Lokacin da ta bukata sirri a bi na ganima, ta taguwar ruwa baya da kuma gaban fuka-fuki a tarnaƙi, kuma ga ci gaban da super-gudun - lokaci guda. An sani cewa dragonflies ne iya shawo kan wata babbar nesa daga gidan fiye da kilomita dubu.

Abin da kuma ne ya fi sauri kwari rayuwa a cikin duniya? Game da su, karanta on.

kudan zuma

Kamar yadda mazari, kudan zuma iya tashi a gudun kilomita 60 a kowace awa. Amma ta sau da yawa tashi zuwa Nectar, wanda Tã yi kamar yadda daya da kuma kwari. Cikakken ventricle ga kudan zuma-toiler riga tashi a gudun 30-33 km awa, don haka shi ne a kan na biyu layi na rating "The fi sauri kwari."

Amma da nesa da cewa wani kudan zuma ne iya shawo kan, shi ne yawa gaba na mazari: don samar da kawai 1 kg na zuma, kwari tashi a kalla 450 000 km, wanda shi ne game da 10 Duniya ta ekweita!

American kyankyaso

Periplaneta Americana, ko American kyankyaso, bautar da uku matsayi a cikin rating. Shi ne ya fi sauri ta zo ta biyu tsakanin kwari. A shekarar 1991, an rubuta cewa, shi ne Ginger dabba motsa a gudun 5.4 km / h. Ba burge? Amma idan kun ƙidaya, kyankyaso gudun dangane da mutum nagartacce, shi dai itace cewa da tsawo daga cikin talakawan namiji Periplaneta Americana zai motsa a gudun 350 km / h! Kuma a kyankyaso a daya kawai na biyu zai iya canza shugabanci na ta gudu sau 25.

Wannan shi ne ya fi sauri overland kwari ko mafi Hardy. A kyankyaso ne iya ba da wata daya ko sha 8-10 kwana, ba tare da nuna bambanci kansu, rike su numfashin minti 45, amma mafi ban mamaki shi ne cewa ya iya rayuwa ba tare da wani shugaban, yayin da mutuwa da yunwa! Wani karin gaskiya - da mace bayan dabbar ta hanyar canjin daya zai iya ci gaba da iri ba a cikin zukãtansu, kuma daga baya hadu da kansa sau da yawa.

Don kwatanta, mutum zai iya jure wa har zuwa 500 raka'a radiation daukan hotuna, da kuma sauran abubuwa masu rai - daga 350 zuwa 1500, amma ja-masu gashi kyankyaso calmly tsayayya 6,500. Wannan yana nufin cewa bayan yakin makaman nukiliya a duniya da wasu kyankyasai zai zama ...

Doodlebug

Wadannan beetles ake samu kusan a duk faɗin duniya. Bã su da wani elongated jiki 10-40 mm tsawo, kamar irin Manticore, da suke zaune a Afirka, ya kai wani tsawon 70 mm. Launi kuma iya zama daban-daban - mai haske kore, dabbare, baki. Tiger irin ƙwaro ne manyan idanu, dogon antennae, kuma mafi muhimmanci - na bakin ciki high kafafu, waxanda suke da matukar sauri masu gudu. Da ainihin motsi gudun ne 7.5 km / h, don haka wadannan yara ba safai tsere hakar. Masana kimiyya sun lasafta cewa idan wadannan ne ya fi sauri kwari sun size wani mutum, za su yi sa'a saukin shawo 300 km (dan kadan karami fiye da ja kyankyasai). Har ila yau, Tiger irin ƙwaro tashi lafiya, masu tasowa, da gwada da babban gudun kan short nisa.

horsefly

Wannan manyan fleshy gardama da babban fuka-fuki kuma, wata babbar idanu ne karo na biyar rikodin-saitin sauri na kwari. Yana tashi sosai da sauri, keta 50-55 km awa. Horseflies mamaki Hardy, sauki daidaita da ma mafi m muhalli yanayi, kuma su ne sosai fama da yunwa - mutum daya a lokaci, sha kamar yadda jini mai yawa kamar yadda zai iya sãmi ĩko 70 sauro.

wasu zakarun

Ga saman 5 fi sauri kwari a duniya. Amma akwai wasu mambobin suka yi tafiya zuwa ƙasar, ko tashi a cikin iska da sauri sosai. Ga misali:

• malam revelers a jirgin isar gudu daga 45-50 km / h, kamar yadda za su iya na dogon lokaci har yanzu rataya a kan wani flower, proboscis tsotsa Nectar daga gare shi.
• zirnako hour shawo kan 25-28 km.
• skaters gudu a kan ruwa surface a gudun 4 km awa, kuma ƙafãfunsu su ne gaba daya bushe! Wani asiri na halitta.
• fleas - wadannan m kwari tafi tsalle gudun 6 km awa.
• fara - a search na abinci ya ci nasara da sa'a daya fiye da 20 km.

Yanzu da ka san abin da ya fi sauri kwari rayuwa a duniya, abin da siffofi da suka sãɓã wa jũna.