Systole - menene wannan?

Systole - menene wannan? Don amsa wannan tambaya wuya iya ba kowa da kowa. Saboda haka labarin biyayya za a kishin wannan sosai topic.

janar bayanai

Systole - shi ne daya daga cikin jihohin da zuciya tsoka. Masana sun ce wannan kalma tana nufin rage daga cikin dama da hagu ventricles, kazalika da ejection na jini daga hagu ventricle cikin lakã, kuma daga dama ventricle cikin huhu akwati.

Systole - a jihar da zuciya tsoka, a cikin abin da kasance bude aortic da na huhu bawuloli, da kuma rufe - da tricuspid da mitral.

matsa lamba

Kamar yadda aka sani, ga ganewar asali na zuciya da jijiyoyin bugun gini cututtuka, kazalika da wa elucidate da Sanadin rashin lafiya ga mãsu haƙuri ne auna diastolic da systolic matsa lamba. Gaskiyar cewa shi yana nufin sani kawai 'yan.

A cewar masana, da jini a lokacin da systole jini, an rubuta kafin diastolic. Ga wani misali. Bayan da aunawa da matsa lamba na likita sanar da irin wannan darajar a matsayin 130/70. A farko adadi - a systole (systolic matsa lamba), da kuma na biyu - diastolic.

Abin da ake nufi?

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, a ji sakamakon jini kunshi biyu lambobi. A farko lambobi (ko abin da ake kira babba, ko systolic jini) na nuna yadda yawa matsa lamba yana da jini a zuciya rate.

Kamar yadda a karo na biyu nuna alama, shi sanar da game da matsa lamba a lokacin shakatawa na zuciya tsoka (ie, diastole). Kamar yadda aka sani, shi ne kafa ta rage jijiyoyin bugun gini (gefe).

Aunawa diastolic da systolic jini, za mu iya lafiya zana karshe game da jihar na zuciya da jini.

Systole - a saman yi, wanda ya dogara a kan tsanani na ejection na jini, kazalika da matsawa na zuciya ventricles. Saboda haka, matakin matsin lamba ya nuna da ayyuka na myocardium, da zuciya rate da kuma karfi.

Amma ga diastole, da darajar da wannan matsin lamba ya dogara da uku dalilai:

• total jini girma.
• jijiyoyin bugun gini sautin kuma elasticity.
• zuciya rate.

Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa, daga mãsu haƙuri ta jihar kiwon lafiya za a iya hukunta, lissafi da na lamba bambanci tsakanin diastolic da systolic jini. A asibiti yi, wannan adadi da aka kira bugun jini matsa lamba. An dauke da daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci biomarkers.

Bambanci tsakanin ƙananan kuma babba matsa lamba

A tsawon lokaci da systole iya gaya mana game da mutum yanayin.

A lafiya mutane, da bugun jini matsa lamba dabam a cikin kewayon 30-40 mm Hg. Art. Daga wannan darajar ba za mu iya zana karshe game da aiki da kuma yanayin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin. Idan bugun jini matsa lamba ne fiye da na sama dabi'u, sa'an nan da mãsu haƙuri yana da babban systolic matsa lamba ko a karkashin rage al'ada diastolic nuna alama. A wannan yanayin da hanzari na tsufa da kayan ciki. Mafi yawa daga wannan matsin lamba ne ya shafa: zuciya, kodoji, kuma kwakwalwa.

Ba za mu iya ce cewa haddi bugun jini matsa lamba nuni da real kasada na zuciya munanan, da kuma atrial fibrillation.

A low bugun jini matsa lamba akwai wani karu a bugun jini girma. Wannan matsalar na iya faruwa a lokacin da zuciya rashin cin nasara, stenosis (aortic) da kuma hypovolemia.

al'ada matakan

A kan aiwatar da kirga bugun jini matsa lamba shi ne ya zama wajibi domin kula da yarda da al'ada diastolic da systolic jini. A wani manufa jihar, irin dabi'u ya zama daidai da 120 da kuma 80 raka'a. Hakika, da akwai iya zama kadan bambancin da suke dogara a kan mutum ta shekaru da salon.

Dagagge systolic matsa lamba iya tsokana zub da jini a cikin kwakwalwa, da kuma hemorrhagic da ischemic shanyewar jiki. Game da wuce kima Yunƙurin a diastolic matsa lamba, sa'an nan irin wannan yanayin zai iya haifar da kullum cutar da urinary fili da kuma koda cuta elasticity da sautin na jijiyoyin bugun gini katangu.

don takaita

Yanzu ka san cewa shi ne mai systole. Wannan lokaci da aka yi amfani da waɗannan lokuta idan ya zama dole to designate da matsa lamba exerted a kan jini a lokacin da zuciya contractions. Don san shi, kuma a tabbatar an auna idan kun ji unwell. Bayan undiagnosed rage ko dagagge matsa lamba iya yi gargaɗi da haƙuri da bunkasa tsanani disturbances a cikin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin, kazalika da mutuwa.

Kiyaye anomalous Manuniya a kan kira na sauri tonometer, tabbata ya dauki dukkan matakai da ake bukata domin daidaita da mutum yanayin. A saboda wannan dalili, marasa lafiya sama da dama da kwayoyi da kuma wani abinci cinye.

Don jini ya kasance kullum al'ada, kana bukatar ka saka idanu da kullum da kiwon lafiya, motsa jiki, ci dama, kauce wa stressful yanayi, da sauransu.