Solar ikon shuke-shuke. Ka'idar aiki da ra'ayoyi

Hasken rana yana daga cikin sabunta. Solar ikon shuke-shuke a Rasha suna zama more kowa. Wannan makamashi da ake gabatar da more kuma mafi m, a cikin rayuwar mutane, kuma shi ne na halitta, domin shi ba kawai ba fitar da bushe, amma shi ne kuma tsabtace muhalli, kamar yadda sun yi tsayayya da burbushin habaka. Active yin amfani da hasken rana Kwayoyin ba sa samu daga cikin yankin da kuma watsi da abubuwa masu cutarwa a cikin yanayi. Solar ikon taimakawa wajen samar da makamashi 'yancin kai da kuma tsaron kasa.

al'amurra

Rana - wani inexhaustible tushen samar da makamashi, wanda, a lokacin da amfani da kyau, zai iya samar da isasshen wutar lantarki ga masana'antu da kuma na zama kansu. Its m ne babban. Wannan haske ne tushen rai a duniya. Juyawa daga haske zuwa makamashi - longstanding sabuwar dabara. Ko da a cikin 16th karni ƙirƙira inji wanda farashinsa ruwa saboda gaskiyar cewa iska mai tsanani da rãnã kumbura, kuma ya sanya so matsa lamba. A irin wannan naúrar da aka tilasta ta yi aiki a bugu tura a cikin marigayi 18th karni.

manufa na aiki

Modern hasken rana ikon kama haske ta amfani da photovoltaic Kwayoyin. Sun tattara hasken makamashi da kuma maida shi cikin wutar lantarki. Don yin wannan, amfani da wani madubi cewa yana da wani parabolic siffar. Its curvature aka tsara don haka da cewa kowane batu a kan bãyan tẽkun nuna haskoki a cikin mayar da hankali cibiyar. Wani iko na hasken rana bangarori na da ikon, wanda aka auna a rana. Sau nawa da iko fiye da rãnã haske a kan mayar da hankali batu na nuna haskoki, kuma haka da yawa daga cikin ikon tashar.

Gaskiyar cewa ikon haske haskoki a cikin ainihin siffar bai isa ya samar da wutar lantarki. Don ƙarfafa shi, ta amfani da gilashin ƙara girman siffar da kuma concave madubai, wanda ake cirewa daga haske yawa zafi. Rays, karfafa ta dama dozin sau, kawo mai yawa thermal makamashi da ake amfani da su zafi da man fetur a cikin wani na musamman na bakin ciki tube. Bayan kai tafasa, cire shi da kuma watsa zafi da ruwa wanda Forms tururi. Its matsa lamba gudãnar da injin turbin samar da wutar lantarki. A karkashin manufa yanayi, wannan tsari zai iya ci gaba da illa ma sha Allahu. Saboda haka, hasken rana da suna don haka alamar rahama. A duniya, akwai wurare da dama tare da wata babbar hasken rana aiki, kamar Hamada.

matsaloli

Duk da haka, da gaskiya ba haka ba ne mai sauki. Planet da haske ne a akai motsi, da kuma kwana na abin da ya faru na haskoki, bi da bi, ya canjãwa kullum. musamman lantarki Motors ana haka bukatar cewa adjusts da jirgin sama tare da photocells a da ake so kwana. Wannan ba shine kawai da wahala. Akwai kuma wani dare, da kuma yanayin iya ganimar. Bugu da kari, hasken rana ikon tsire-tsire ne da tsada, ko da yake, da kuma da kyau biya kashe a kan lokaci. Abu daya ne bayyananne cewa nan gaba na bil'adama dogara a kan makamashin hasken rana, wanda shi ne inexhaustible. Bugu da kari, shi ne sosai lafiya da kuma tsabta. A hydrocarbon feedstock ne dole taba qarewa ba.