Soke yawo a Rasha. A yarjejeniyoyin kasa yawo a Rasha

Kamar yadda aka sani, da ciki yawo aiki a cikin ƙasa na Rasha. Lokacin da barin a cikin makwabtaka da yankin na saye yana biya domin su kira ga mafi tsada kudi. Shin, akwai wani bayani ga wannan matsala? Soke yawo a Rasha ya dade da aka tattauna yadu, amma ko shi da zai faru a nan gaba?

A nan gaba kada mu tsammaci Russia wani sabon mobile kudi a da kudin na kira zai sauke zuwa matakin na gida, ko na kewayon cibiyar sadarwa yankin. A sabon tsarin, yayin da shan kira daga wasu birane da yankuna ba za a caje. Dokokin na jadawalin kuɗin fito a fadin kasar za ta zama guda.

Da kwararru da cewa?

UK "Finam Management" a cikin mutum na Analyst Maxim Klyagina ruwaito cewa gabatarwar wannan bidi'a to faru a nan gaba, tun da yarjejeniyoyin da kasa yawo a Rasha an kusan warware da kuma ba shi da yawa wahala.

Yana da daraja abin lura 'yan maki cewa za muhimmanci rage gudu aiwatar da aikin aiwatar. A ƙasa na Rasha Federation yana da babba tsawon kuma m Gwargwadon sauƙi, kuma wannan ƙwarai dagula aikin shirya da kayayyakin more rayuwa, kazalika da ƙaruwa a cikin kudin da ta tabbatarwa. Hakika, shi ne ya kamata a lura da ganewar da na zane manufofi ta hanyar dokokin. Babban ɓangare na kudi halin kaka jawo wa kansu da mabukaci. Kamar yadda masana suka ce, a canza dokokin iya significantly rage kudin da tariffs ga yawan don biyan bashin da na ciki-cibiyar sadarwa yawo.

baya yunkurin

A 2010, majalisar wakilan majalisu himma don warware kasa yawo. Amma, abin takaici, a cikin Jihar Duma dauke bai kai ba yarjejeniyoyin da data kasance dokoki, jayayya da cewa aiki haifar da ƙarin tsada a, don tare da kira zuwa ga interregional matakin. Saboda wannan dalili, da dokar a kan yarjejeniyoyin da yawo a Rasha da kuma bai bar.

Menene yawo da madadin?

National yawo - shi ne ainihin amfani da cibiyar sadarwa na wani mobile sadarwarka don bukatun da tsohon. Saboda gaskiya cewa ta yin amfani da shi ne musamman disadvantageous zuwa masu amfani da, wayar sadarwa rayayye maye gurbinsu IP-telephony sabis.

Ciki-cibiyar sadarwa yawo - a wanda daya sadarwarka gudamawar sadarwa sabis, ta hanyar da nasu cibiyar sadarwa tsakanin yankuna daban-daban na kasar.

Volp (voiceover IP) - IP yarjejeniya da fasaha domin telephony da kuma sadarwa. The fasaha za a iya amfani da audio watsa, video downloads, audio fayiloli da alerting software. Yana kuma iya a yi amfani a cikin watsa shirye-shirye live webinars, fina-finai, talabijin watsa shirye-shiryen. Tun da yarjejeniyoyin da yawo a Rasha ba a aiwatar a wannan lokacin, da yin amfani da wadannan zabi ne na girma a shahararsa da kowane wucewa watan.

Ta yaya wannan ya faru?

A cewar masana, da ya karu popularization na topic nuna kai tsaye karin gasar a mobile kasuwar. Da farko VoIP fasahar za ta rage kudin kira. A cikin 'yan shekaru, kamfanonin wayar salula za su rage kudin da yawo da kira, kafa musamman jadawalin kuɗin fito kunshe-kunshe.

Biya a cikin kudi cajin da minti. Idan connection ne har zuwa uku seconds, m - babu kudin da aka caje. Lokacin da za a haɗa biyan kuɗi daga yankuna daban-daban na salon salula aiki amfani da shiyya da kuma dogon-nesa cibiyar sadarwa. A halin da ake ciki da cewa ya taso a wannan mataki, a lokacin da saye da aka haɗa ta kasa yawo, da tsarin zai kunna sabis "yawo intanet ɗin connection."

Lokacin da mai saye yana tafiya zuwa wani yankin, yin shi intraregional kira, shi zai sa biyan bashin via cibiyar sadarwarka ta gida.

National yawo

Tun da afaretocin cibiyar sadarwa zai iya ba jiki rufe dukan ƙasar kasar, suna da bukatar shiga cikin wani yawo yarjejeniya tare da aiki daga wasu yankuna na Rasha, da kuma yin amfani da su cover a sa haɗi. By definition, da baƙo cibiyar sadarwa - daya a cikin abin da saye da aka rajista, a cikin abin da shi da kansa ya zama mai roamer.

Idan akwai wani sakewa na intanet ɗin yawo a Rasha, wannan zai babu makawa kai ga babu ja sakamakon a cikin nau'i na asarar kudaden shiga na kamfanonin wayar salula, abin da kyakkyawan shafi karshen-mai amfani, kamar yadda za su rufe da wani gagarumin rabo a cikin asarar kudaden shiga. Wannan shi ne ra'ayi na manazarta polled da RIA Novosti. Saboda haka, wajibi ne a sa ran wani gwaji karuwa a cikin kudin kira.

Soke yawo a Russia- tambaya da ewa ba?

The shugaban Tarayya Antimonopoly Service (Fas) Igor Artemyev bayyana a baya cewa wajibi ne a soke Rasha m yawo, musamman a Crimea. A saman na ma'aikatar Communications ma'aikatar bukaci a kara to gama aiki a wannan shugabanci.

Duk da haka, da hadarin da jadawalin kuɗin fito ƙaruwa a lokaci guda ya zauna wata babbar matsala. A cewar manazarta, yawo sa 3-5% na samun kudin shiga mobile azurtawa.

A cewar shugaban na mara waya fasahar sashen Vitaliya Solonina, bayan da yarjejeniyoyin da kasa yawo a karkashin data kasance tsari na dogon-nesa da zirga-zirga, da ke aiki zai samar game da 3-5% na mutum samun kudin shiga daga wayar sadarwa.

Shin yana yiwuwa a babbar jadawalin kuɗin fito ƙaruwa?

A cewar shi, idan ba su amince da gyare-gyare na dokokin, akwai hadarin na karuwa a tariffs for mobile sadarwa. Ta yaya za a iya gyara yarjejeniyoyin da yawo a Rasha? A cikin sharuddan kudaden shiga girma m farko aiki don sake shirya kansu-takamaiman dokokin a filin na zirga-zirga da watsa, da kuma kawai bayan da ya warware yawo domestically. In ba haka ba shi zai shafi karshen-mai amfani tariffs - yana nufin aiki zai yi recoup su hasarori.

Tun da wuri bayyana a sama da kuma Constantine amince Ankilov - wakilin "TMT Consulting." A cewar shi, kudaden shiga daga yawo - game da 5% na kudaden shiga daga kamfanonin wayar salula. Wannan ne mai matukar gani na shi, musamman a cikin wadannan m azurtawa kamar MTS da kuma "MegaFon". Sokewa na yawo Rasha a irin wannan yanayi, idan kasuwa ne kusan ba girma, zai kai ga wani tsanani Yunƙurin a cikin kudin sadarwa. Aiki zai rufe rasa kudaden shiga ta hanyar ci gaban rates, da barin a kamar wannan matakin na yadda ya dace.

Hali game da yawo tariffs a Crimea Ankilov kuma bayyana a kafofin watsa labarai, inda ya lura da gaskiyar da kara Inter-sadarwarka tariffs ga wasu kamfanoni.

A daura da ra'ayin

Duk da haka, da babban darektan na hikimar tantance bayanai dillancin kira TelecomDaily Denis Kuskov yi imanin cewa kasa yawo ba ya kawo kudaden shiga allahntaka, kuma ta kau ya kamata ba zai shafi jadawalin kuɗin fito karuwa. A cewar shi, da ke aiki da lasisi a matakin tarayya da kuma da wajibi don tabbatar da daidai aikin a ko'ina cikin jihar. Ma'aikatar Communications dauki ba daidai ba wuri ba - kar a kula da abin da ke faruwa, da kuma yarda da ayyuka na aiki. Ganin cewa EU kasa soke a cika yawo, wanda ke nufin cewa, yana yiwuwa ya yi a Rasha, Kuskov ce.

Soke yawo a Rasha: MTS da kuma sauran aiki

Mobile aiki rahoton cewa, yanzu aiki ya rage yawo tariffs.

The shugaban latsa sabis na bada "MegaFon" Dorohina Yuliya tuna cewa a lokacin aiki ne zirga-zirga a kan dogon nesa networks, wanda ya shafi asali rates na a-gantali. A nan gaba, wadannan halin kaka zai rage saboda da gabatarwar sabon fasahar, kazalika kai tsaye zirga-zirga a kan data cibiyar sadarwa (misali, VoLTE), amma ba a yi amfani da su ne ba zai yiwu ba saboda rashin doka tushe.

Ta kuma bayyana cewa a yau da biyan kuɗi na "Megaphone", a kai a kai tafiya a Rasha, suna da ikon gama wani zaɓi da ake kira "Make kanka a gida", farashin wanda - 15 rubles da rana. Wannan ya sa ya yiwu don sadarwa a kan tafi a farashin your gida yankin.

Wane irin labari ya zo daga "MTS Rasha"? Yawo Cancel habarta da wannan sadarwarka. MTS soke shi a 2015 a Smart jerin rates: da mai kira yayin da a kan tafiya zuwa wani yankin, ya yi aiki a kan yanayi na cikin gida da jadawalin kuɗin fito. Wannan An ayyana Dmitry Solodovnikov - MTS kakakin.

"Beeline" shi ne a hankali a hankali ne manufar rage rates cikin yawo ga abokan ciniki. Lokacin amfani da block jadawalin kuɗin fito "DUK" suna samuwa ga biyan kuɗi Unlimited kira ga bada "Beeline" ne kusan duk a kan Rasha. A wannan yanayin, da mai amfani na'am da wani sa na samuwa minti, SMS da kuma mobile Internet a wata kudin jinsin da farashin gida yankin. Bugu da ƙari, lokacin da tafiya ta ƙasar yankuna da dama na Rasha mahada bayar a wannan farashin kamar a gida. Wannan An ayyana latsa-sakataren kamfanin bada Anna Aybasheva.

Saboda haka, ta hanyar daukar matakai wajen aiki da yarjejeniyoyin da kasa yawo. Ko wannan ne m, kuma m ga masu amfani da - wannan za a gani a nan gaba.