Shuke-shuke da dabbobi na Chelyabinsk yankin: photo da kuma bayanin. The Red Littafi na Chelyabinsk yankin

Chelyabinsk Oblast aka located a kudancin Urals, a kan iyakar nahiyoyin biyu - Asiya da Turai, a tsakiyar babbar Eurasian nahiyar. Babu shakka, a nan nahiyar sauyin yanayi, tare da dogon sanyi winters (talakawan Janairu zazzabi - 17-18 ° C) da kuma moderately dumi lokacin bazaar (talakawan darajar Yuli - 16-19 digiri). A sauyin yanayi da aka rinjayi da Ural Mountains, da kuma manyan yawan tabkuna da koguna.

Uku na halitta yankin zone

Shuke-shuke da dabbobi na Chelyabinsk yankin, da lambar kuma nau'in a cikin nau'i a cikin abin da suka zama a yau, saboda Gwargwadon wuri da kuma girman da yankin.

A yanayi na Chelyabinsk yankin da aka wakilta uku zones - dutsen gandun daji da kuma steppe. Fauna da Flora an sanya bisa ga halitta yankunan. Taiga, deciduous da kuma gauraye gandun daji, kazalika da su Game da fauna, located in dutsen-gandun daji zone, wasu nau'in da ake samu a cikin halitta mazauninsu - a filayen da kwaruruka na Kudu Ural koguna. Gandun daji asusun bautarka miliyan 2.5. Ha, ko fiye da 25% na ƙasa. A arewa na yankin girma Aspen-Birch da kuma Pine gandun daji, tsakiyar ɓangare ne shagaltar da gandun daji-steppe, kuma a kudu lullube da forb-ciyawa steppe.

Kula da yanayi

Animals Chelyabinsk yankin suna da yawa. Saboda haka, fiye da 60 jinsunan dabbobi masu shayarwa rayuwa a cikin yankin. Bayan su, akwai 300 jinsunan tsuntsaye (80% daga cikinsu suna nesting) da kuma 60 jinsunan kifaye. a yankin sun fi 20 jinsunan halittar dabba mai kafafuwa da dabbobi masu rarrafe. Wannan batu ne daya daga cikin mafi tattalin arziki ci gaba a cikin Rasha Federation. Ci gaba a cikin wannan yankin da mummunan tasiri a kan kewaye Flora da fauna, da kuma da yawa jinsunan shuke-shuke da dabbobi da aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi. Amma watakila saboda goma ɓangare na ƙasa da aka kare, kuma a wani yanki na 1000 kadada suna located reserves da kasa Parks, namun daji, huruminsa da Botanical farauta, namun daji, Chelyabinsk yankin iya ba kasa. A mafi tsufa kuma mafi shahara ne Ilmen Jihar Reserve, kafa a 1920. Its yanki ne 30,3 dubu kadada.

Da yara, kuma tẽku-hoofed

Animals Chelyabinsk yankin wakilta da wadannan jinsuna. Da yara tawagar ne ba a nan na cat iyali, martens, bears da kuma karnuka. Musamman mai yawa wakilan da weasel iyali - da ake samu a wani Badger da Otter. Gana ermine da kuma ginshikan, marten da weasel, American, Turai da kuma Siberian mink da steppe polecat. Sauran iyalan wakilta da yara trot ruwan kasa bear, kerkẽci, fox steppe da rekun kare. Daga cikin tsari na tẽku-hoofed dabbobi samu a nan deer Siberian, hange barewa, Elk da daji boar.

namun daji area

Kamar yadda muka rigaya muka gani, da dabbobi na Chelyabinsk yankin ne quite yawa. Saboda haka, akwai bears a yankin na 500-600 kai, da kuma Lynx - 150-200, Boars - 1500-2000 raga.

Bugu da kari ga m dabbobi masu shayarwa rodent, suna lagomorphs, insectivores da jemagu. Musamman da kyau wakilci iyali shrew (carnivorous) da kuma Khomyakova (hakori).

namun dajin

Animals na Chelyabinsk yankin (photos da kuma bayanin gani a kasa), kamar da Rasha muskrat, wa'adi da nau'i nau'i. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa a cikin XIX karni shi daidai gaba daya a cikin mazauninsu na dabba. Sa'an nan ambaci wata ganawa da ta ya bace gaba ɗaya. A cikin 50s na karshe karni, ya fara aiki a kan ta sake acclimatization. A halin yanzu, yawan a cikin filin ne ba a sani ba. Wannan rare jinsunan wannan iyali na mole, wadda har yanzu ake kira hohuley, kara girman Red Littafi na Chelyabinsk yankin. Animals, kamar Rasha muskrat ko kogi Otter, ya kwana a kan gaba na kananan tabkuna, oxbow tabkuna, kõguna tare da jinkirin halin yanzu. Baki dole ne m, kuma overgrown ciyayi kazalika dace da digging ramukan, ƙofar wanda shi ne ko da yaushe a karkashin ruwa. tafki zurfin kada wuce 3 mita. Yana ci leeches, mollusks da daban-daban kwari. A zuriyar dabbobi a Rasha Desman daga 1 zuwa 5 Pups, amma yawanci 2-3.

M shuke-shuke na Chelyabinsk yankin

A yankin akwai game da 50 jinsunan m Flora. Su hatsari ga mutane da dabbobi saboda gaskiyar cewa suna dauke da glycosides da kuma alkaloids, kazalika da hadaddun mahadi a cikin nau'i na ruwan 'ya'yan itace da madara resins.

Belem baki. Yana iya girma a wurare daban-daban: a gidãjen Aljanna, a kan wõfintattu kuri'a, gefen titi. Su ne m tsaba da kuma ganye, wanda a high yawa ƙunshi hyoscyamine da scopolamine. Wadannan alkaloids detrimental sakamako a kan m tsarin.
Hemlock. Unpretentious da ke tsiro a ko'ina. A dukan inji shi ne m. Na alkaloids, mafi coniine samu zuwa sa mai tsanani da guba, sau da yawa tare da m sakamako.

Milestones guba. Yana auku a dausayi. M Properties saboda tsikutotoksina ciki.

Mene ne wani Red Littãfi , kuma me ya sa shi ake bukata

Me ya sa wakilan Flora da fauna aka rubuta a wannan littafi, domin shi ne ba da wata doka kan kare yanayi? Ta kawai damun ya launi jawo mutane ta da hankali ga farauta. Littafi tare da ja cover, aka yi sama da Multi masu launin shafukan. A baki shafukan da aka jera sunayen jinsin bace har abada. A cikin shafukan da ja sunayen ne rare da kuma namun dajin (bison, ja kerkẽci, da dai sauransu). A rawaya pages, za ka iya koyi game da iri, da yawan abin da aka rage sauri (iyakacin duniya beyar, ruwan hoda flamingos). Dabbobi, da kuma shuke-shuke na Red Littafi na Chelyabinsk yankin, kamar sauran yankuna, dake a cikin fari pages, sũ ne waɗanda jinsunan cewa a cikin yanayi ya kasance kullum ba sosai. Karami da aka sani jinsunan Flora da fauna da suke a m wuraren da ake located a cikin m shafukan. Akwai littafin, da kuma kore shafukan. Sun ƙunshi jerin dabbobi da cewa wani mutum da aka ceto daga karewa, kamar muz da dabbar beaver.

All sau ake canza littafin

dama jinsunan jemagu ne a kan gab da karewa, kuma ba kawai. Very m Red Littafi na Chelyabinsk yankin. Animals kama a shi, shi ne dabbobi masu shayarwa da tsuntsaye, da abubuwa masu rarrafe, da halittar dabba mai kafafuwa, kifi, kwari da kuma mollusks. Shigar da shi a matsayin shuke-shuke da kuma fungi.

Muz da dabbar beaver - hankula dabbobi na Chelyabinsk yankin. Amma da suka lokaci-lokaci samu a cikin Red Littãfi. Data a cikinsa canza duk lokacin, a farko, domin kimiyya ba tsaya har yanzu, kuma sabuwar a baya ba a sani ba bayani, da kuma sunayen wasu jinsunan Flora da fauna miƙa mulki daga page daya launi a kan page na wani, misali, a cikin hali na mai kaifi rage yawan jama'a, ko mataimakin versa.

Kamar yadda muka gani a sama, a yankin akwai uku halitta zones. Wuya su yi tunanin yadda za yawa jinsunan Flora a kan gangara na Kudancin Urals, idan kawai a cikin Red Littãfi na Chelyabinsk yankin sanya 377 jinsunan shuke-shuke, da kuma a cikin sabon edition, wanda aka buga a watan Disamba 2015, adadin su ya karu.

musamman shuke-shuke

Don arewa da kogin Uy girma Pine, Aspen kuma Birch. Tsirin-gashin tsuntsu ciyawa matakan stretch na kogin kasa. Ga girma irin wannan nau'in a bukatar kariya a matsayin Lily-Sarankov kuma Siberian phlox. Da kyau sosai sunan ga irin wannan rare jinsuna matsayin Turai duniya da kuma Altai Anemone. Yana iya a lura, da kuma irin farauta kamar yadda Lyubka sheeted, cloves iglolistaya, lady ta sifila, da kuma daruruwan wasu.

Bukatar taimako ga shayarwa

Mafi mashahuri yanar tare da free classified ads - wani "Avito". Animals (Chelyabinsk yankin) suna wakilta a kan shi a cikin manyan yawa. Mafi yawa daga duk yayi sayarwa na karnuka, Cats, zomaye, tsuntsaye kuma kayayyakin zuwa gare su. Tare da shafin kowa zai iya zuwa zabi wani Pet.

A zabi ne babbar - to ya zama saba da shi, shi wajibi ne don ciyar da wani lokaci. A shafin za ka iya gudanar da shawarwari da sayan ba kawai m amma kuma gona da dabbobi.