Shuka da tsaba for seedlings

A gida gidãjen Aljanna za a iya samu a shuka da cewa ya zo mana daga sauran kasashe, da yawa daga waxanda suke a cikin yanayi iya azumi ba blooming sabili da haka ne kawai girma ta hanyar seedlings. Shuka da tsaba for seedlings ya kamata a fara a farkon watan Maris. The shuke-shuke da aka blooming luxuriantly, seedlings ya zama da karfi da lafiya, da kuma samun wata seedling, kana bukatar farko da duk mai kyau tsaba, daidai ƙasa da sharadi gwargwado.

Shuka flower tsaba seedlings ya kamata a fara da shiri na substrate, wato, ya kamata ya kasance fairly sako-sako da, na gina jiki da kuma danshi riƙewa. Shi ne mafi kyau saya shirye-sanya substrate a cikin shagon. Amma idan da za ku shirya a ƙasa domin dasa, shi wajibi ne don tsayar wasu rabbai - kashi biyu sod ƙasar dauka sassa biyu humus, wani sashi yashi, da kuma sassa biyu peat. Bayyana ƙasa, daga cikin lambu ba dace, kamar yadda a can za a iya dauke da larvae na kwari da pathogens na cututtuka daban-daban. A cakuda ya zama da kyau gauraye da sifted. Idan ƙasa ne acidic, shi ƙara alli, da kuma kwanaki biyu kafin seeding cakuda zube tafasar ruwa ko wani bayani da potassium permanganate.

Shuka tsaba, don samar da seedlings mafi alhẽri a cikin breathable kwantena da ciwon takware ga kwarara daga wuce haddi ruwa. Idan da damar da haihuwa, su ya kamata a taku ta fannin rinsed.
Da tsaba ba su da bukatar toshe mai zurfi, a matsayin seedlings zai zama da wuya a karya ta substrate, da kuma harbe ake samu rare. Ya kamata ka ba shuka da tsaba ma thickly, tun saboda da rashin haske seedlings za a ma miƙa.

Don sanin zurfin tsaba, da adadin iri da ake bukata a ninka ta uku. Wasu suna ma kananan tsaba da kuma ba su binne shi, kuma moistened ƙasa da wani atomizer, shi ne mafi alhẽri sa a saman wani roba fim ko gilashi da kuma sa a kan germination akwatin. Kula da seedlings an rage wa airing da shayar da.

Idan tsaba suna kananan, su ya kamata a dasa da ka, da kuma manyan - a cikin gida domin 2-3 guda. Domin ba don samun a karshen komai tukwane kafin ka shuka da tsaba for seedlings, kana bukatar ka duba su germination. Idan high germination - shuka da tsaba rare, kuma idan matalauta - more densely. Wasu lambu don ƙarin uniform shuka kananan tsaba gauraye da yashi. Dates na shuka tsaba for seedlings dogara a kan irin shuka da kuma ta dauri site, kazalika da sauyin yanayi. Shekara-shekara shuke-shuke yawanci sown a spring, kuma biennials - a lokacin rani. Bishiyoyi masu dogon kwana za a iya sown a lokacin rani da kuma fall.

Tsaba da ake bukata zafi da haske ga germination da kuma girma. Kula ya kamata a dauka don haka da cewa gona ba ya bushe up da kuma a kai a kai shayar seedlings. Domin wannan shi ne dace don feshi da harbe na dumi ruwa daga sprinkler. 2-3 makonni seedlings iya riga nutse. Domin kada ya lalata m tushen bukatar amfani da pikirovochnym fegi. A tushen kamata a taqaitaccen da daya bisa uku - wannan stimulates sashe na tushen tsarin. Da zarar seedlings sun kafa mafi Tushen, suka fara ci gaba. Yana inganta kyau girma na seedlings da kuma sarari, wanda aka samu bayan da tara shuke-shuke.

Domin daukana bukatar musamman potting ƙasa da cewa yana da ba ma sauki part. Yana za a iya sanya daga wani sashi takin da sassa biyu loamy ƙasa. Da ake so augmentation na yawan amfanin ƙasa za a iya samunsa a kan shelves.

Idan ƙasa ne ma sauki, zai bushe fita da sauri da kuma mugun tsaya a kan tushen lokacin da transplanting shuke-shuke da kara. Don seedlings dauki tushen mafi alhẽri a wani ajali wuri mafi alhẽri ga prick a peat tukwane. Proper dasa tsaba for seedlings da kyau kula da shuke-shuke, ciki har da goyon baya daga zafin jiki da kuma yanayin haske - wani tabbacin cewa seedlings zai kuma karfi da lafiya duk lokacin rani zai faranta da ido lush flowering ...