Sapropel a matsayin taki: reviews lambu

Tun zamanin da, mutane noma ƙasar, kuma girma a kan shi wani iri-iri na shuke-shuke, ta yi yunkurin kara wani amfanin gona da kuma ta quality. Wanda ya rayu tare da bankuna da manyan koguna kamar Kogin Nilu, wato Kogin Yufiretis, da na Taigiris, da tsoho m wayewa amfani da kasa silt don inganta da kuma wadãtar da ƙasa abun da ke ciki. Sai ya zama a zamanin d Misira da kuma Mesofotamiya aka yi amfani da farko sapropel a matsayin taki. An gabatar da nome a cikin ƙasa bayan da girbi an cire.

Modern lambu da kuma growers ne ma damuwa game da tambayar abin da ke cikin "feed" ƙasar ga kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa da aka da yawa, da kuma cewa ba su dauke da wani cutarwa nitrates, nitrites da sauran sakamakon da nasarori na zamani sunadarai. Kamar yadda maganar ke, duk abin da yake sabon - yana da kyau a manta da haihuwa. Zai yiwu abin da ya taimaka da tsoho mazaunan ƙasar Bagadaza, da kuma Bagadaza don samun arziki ta girbi, ku bauta mana? A cikin wannan labarin, za mu yi kokarin yin hankali na sapropel - abin da yake da shi, yadda, a lõkacin da kuma ya sa ya kamata a yi amfani.

Mene ne wannan?

Sapropel - halitta samfurin yanayi, sakamakon wani halitta hanya a kasa na ruwa tare. Saura na shuke-shuke, da dabbobi, da saukowa saukar zuwa kasa surface, decompose da mataki na kwayoyin da suke zaune a cikin yanayi tare da wani low oxygen abun ciki. A sakamakon haka, jiki-inji, biochemical kuma microbiological matakai ƙarshe kafa wani barga dakatar a cikin abun da ke ciki wanda, kuma gudanar da mahadi hada daban-daban inorganic ma'adinai aka gyara da kuma impurities.

Inda kuma yadda za a samu da shi?

Sapropel reserves a Rasha mai yawa, musamman a cikin Tsakiya da kuma Far Eastern gundumomi. Bugu da kari, wani iri-iri daban-daban tabkuna located a Arewa-Maso-Yamma, Ural, Siberian tattalin arziki yankuna ma adana ta reserves.

Domin samar da halitta raw kayan ana amfani da musamman kayan aiki, kazalika da dredgers, kiwon da shi zuwa surface. Sa'ilin da a kai su gaci, dewatered da kuma sarrafa su ba sapropel (taki) ko wasu kayayyakin.

iri sapropel

Yana yanke shawarar subdivide wannan halitta raw kayan cikin hudu manyan kungiyoyin:

• granulated.
• sako-sako da.
• manna.
• ruwa.

Sapropel a matsayin taki amfani a granular da granular form. A girma shi ya shafi lokacin girma a kan wani m sikelin da daban-daban amfanin gona da kuma aikin lambu ƙauyuka kafa daban-daban shimfidar. The most sulusi da murabba'i na girma na sapropel ana amfani da su mayar da ƙasar kan wanda akwai dumps, wurare na hakowa da kuma hakar ma'adinai ayyukan, tama dumps.

Granular takin amfani ga kasar gona, a kan tsire-tsire yana zaunanniya sakamako da kuma ake amfani da namo kayan lambu, hatsi, tushen amfanin gona da kuma flowering shuke-shuke.

A manna da ruwa sapropel amfani ga remediation aiki a kan manyan yankunan da aka sanya kafin dasa amfanin gona.

Mene ne sinadaran?

Sapropels iya samun bambance bambancen, amma shi kayyade acidity, da mataki na mineralization da kuma gwada yawa abun ciki na gina jiki da kuma kwayoyin halitta.

Sapropel kunshi sassa biyu - a ma'adinai da kuma Organic. Samar a wurare daban-daban, shi yana da daban-daban rabo daga wadannan sassa, da kuma sinadaran abun da ke ciki. Dangane da kwayoyin halitta abun ciki, sapropel a matsayin taki iya zama:

• mineralized.
• ma'adinai da kuma Organic.
• organo.
• Organic.

A kwayoyin abun da ke ciki na sapropel masana kimiyya samu ba kawai humic da kuma ilimin aiki abubuwa, amino acid, biostimulants girma, amma kuma da dama bitamin. A ma'adinai rabo ƙunshi micro- da macronutrients.

An aiki ko ba?

A da yawa forums sadaukar da noma da kuma aikin lambu, za a iya samu game da sapropel sake dubawa, a saka shi mai laushi, ba sosai tabbatacce. Duk da haka, akwai wadanda cewa bayan karanta su a so a sami wani kantin sayar da kuma saya wannan ban mamaki taki. Abin da ke a cikin al'amarin, me ya sa bambanci? Bayan karanta da kuma nazarin bayanan, za mu iya cewa korau reviews lambu ne, yafi hade tare da sayen mai karya ne, kwaikwayo na "a karkashin sapropel."

Abu ne mai wuya wani abu za su yi girma a cikin lambu, wanda aza nauyi lumps wasu abu kama da yumɓun, da musty wari swamps da launin toka-kasa-kasa a launi da wani fantsama na ja lãka. A wannan yanayin, idan ka saya gamsu da cewa daidai dubi sapropel a matsayin taki - ka cheated. A cikin mafi kyau idan, shi ne - wani unknown kandami silt daga kasa tare da wani bakon abun da ke ciki, maimakon a amfani halitta taki.

A gaskiya sapropel kama wani foda launin toka-bluish launi cewa kama da tõka, kawai tare da ya fi girma barbashi. Yau sallami a matsa form (katsin ko briquettes) sapropel. Reviews ne tabbatacce kuma m da alaka da irin mined kuma sarrafa industrially samar da taki.

Yadda za a tambaya taki?

Inganta inji tsarin da ƙasa, kara da ruwa iya aiki da kuma aeration - duk game da sapropel. Hanyar aikace-aikace a cikin amfanin gona Ya dogara da irin gona, amma don inganta jiki da kuma sinadaran da halaye sa ya yiwu ga kaka digging a wani gona.

Saboda haka, calcareous sapropel za a iya amfani maimakon dolomite gari don rage matakin na acidity na kasar gona. Alli, wanda shi ne a cikin wannan taki, da kuma kau da acid ƙasa wadãtar da kwayoyin da kuma ma'adinai abubuwa.

Bugu da ƙari, za a iya sapropel composted taki ko ruwa taki, ko blended da daban-daban inorganic da Organic sharar gida. Ƙara sapropel taki taimaka tsarkake cikin ƙasa na daban-daban pathogenic microorganisms da kuma shuke-shuke.

Wannan taki iya inganta abun da ke ciki na ƙasa don dasa, hadawa 1:10 tare da al'ada gona. Idan ka yi sapropel a cikin rami kafin dasa seedlings ko seedlings, suna da sauki a dauki tushen da da ewa ba zai je girma.

A lokacin da filin da dakin gwaje-gwaje karatu sun gano cewa, yawan amfanin ƙasa na mafi amfanin gona, bayan aikace-aikace na sapropel a cikin ƙasa qara sau da yawa.