Rose Kuin Elizabet: Garden Sarauniya

M da kuma wajen laconic kyakkyawa da aka sani matasan shayi wardi mai suna bayan British Sarauniya Elizabeth II, da kyau a san waje na Albion. Bred a tsakiyar karni na karshe, ya tashi Kuin Elizabet zama progenitor na wani zaži rukuni na wardi - sanannen yau grandiflora. A wannan al'ada, da halaye da kuma fifiko da za a tattauna a wannan ɗaba'ar.

A kadan tarihi

Samu ta hanyar su tsallaka irin duhu-m matasan shayi Charlotte Armstrong da orange-ja floribunda Floradory a 1954, ya tashi Kuin Elizabet ya zama wani gwaji iri-iri, daban-daban daga dukan data kasance a lokacin kungiyoyin, da kuma gane da mai bãyar da duk mafi kyau halaye ne na al'ada.

Wannan ya tashi markedly daban-daban daga cikin saba iri lokaci: gabatar da wani karfi shrub tare da showy manyan furanni kama matasan shayi iri, da kuma mai tushe girma bim, kamar amfanin gona category floribunda. Wadannan siffofin zama babban sharudda sa kiwo kimiyya Kuin Elizabet rarraba sabon kungiyar a matsayin m - grandiflora.

Rose Sarauniya Elizabeth description

Reviews lambu game da daya daga cikin mafi dadi iri na wardi sunyi baki daya - Koroleva Elizaveta ne ba kawai mamaki da kyau, shi ya sha nanata tabbatar ta aiki na kyaututtkan a babbar kasa da kasa nune-nunen, amma kuma remarkably unpretentious a namo. Ta sauƙi namo fure damar da yawa tare da namo wannan ado kyakkyawa biyu gogaggen da novice lambu.

Goge silnorosly ba patula, ya kai wani tsawo na 100-110 cm. A kudancin iya girma zuwa 1.5-1.8 m. Leafy harbe matsakaici. Ga irin halin ba kawai kyau inflorescences, amma kuma na ado m ganye.

M furanni al'ada ne musamman m: manyan (diamita 10 cm), reminiscent na gilashin da wani babban cibiyar cikakken duhu-m. Kowane flower petals suranta 25-40 - m da kyau. The m petals ne halin da wani kadan kalaman, suna folded saukar. Inner petals an rufe tam, forming mai taushi core. Buds elongated haske ja launi, a full mataki na blooming furanni canja siffar, motsi daga finjãlin giya a cikin wani lebur, kodadde da fili, zama kodadde ruwan hoda. A furanni da m unobtrusive dandano.

Rose Kuin Elizabet (grandiflora) nuna godiya da duniya kiwo da ƙungiyoyi. Domin fiye da rabin karni na sa an alama ta high awards. Gaskiyar cewa tuni a shekarar 1955 Rose Kuin Elizabet, da ciwon wani hadadden ingancin kimantawa hanyoyin al'adu ya zama AARS lashe da 1979 "Rose na duniya", in ji wani sosai high ado yanayin.

al'ada girma

Gane da abũbuwan amfãni daga wannan irin su ne:

• Da ikon samar da wata m da m tukuna iko daji da haske m duhu kore leathery ganye da kuma manyan spikes.
• High jure hankula cututtuka.
• Good hardiness, thermal buga juriya da kuma haske da hasken rana, furanni Fading farar ba mai saukin kamuwa, kada rasa decorativeness a ko'ina cikin flowering zamani.
• M shafe tsawon Bloom.
• Nasara haifuwa cuttings.

Rose Kuin Elizabet: Growing

A ingantaccen ci gaban al'adu bayar da daidai selection na shafin. A shuka ba jure tsananin iska ta, don haka a wurin a cikin ƙasa zaba a hankali. Bugu da kari ga kariya daga iskõki, da shafin ya kamata a da hasken rana, saboda shi ya dogara da mataki na haske na ornamental shuke-shuke. daji shading sa degeneration na furanni da kuma wani gagarumin raguwa a ado.

Rose Kuin Elizabet, da watsuwar wanda aka wakilta, likes da-drained, m, friable gona. Dasa al'ada zai fi dacewa a cikin spring, a tsakiyar watan Mayu.

saukowa

Bukatar pre-magani shuka: daga seedling harbe pruned zuwa 3-5 buds, yankan sako-sako da increments, undercut da tushen da kuma bar shi a cikin ruwa tare da Bugu da kari na Bio-stimulator (misali, "Zircon") domin 24 hours. A kasar gona a shafin da aka shirya don dasa a gaba, digging sama da humus da kuma dole hadaddun takin.

Dasa matasa al'adu, kallon ta daidai location: tushen kwala binne a ƙasa domin 10 cm Bayan dasa gona ne da compacted, bishiya yalwa shayar ..

kula da al'adun

Ya tashi Hybrid Tea Kuin Elizabet - da al'adu, m matsanancin danshi, ko stagnation na ruwan karkashin kasa. Duk da haka, da rashin ruwa zai iya shafar sosai a wuyan, gagarumin karancin halaka shuka. Saboda haka muhimmiyar matsakaici watering, amma a lokacin da Rooting da vegetative su tsanani ƙaruwa. A ganiya ban ruwa da 10 lita kowane 10-12 kwanaki, amma dõgara a kan yanayin a cikin yankin gushe. By marigayi rani watering an rage, sannu-sannu rage su da kome ba. Amma kafin rashin himma al'ada sake kariminci suka shayar.

An muhimmanci al'amari na kula ne weeding da loosening kasar gona karkashin wani daji, wanda ya kamata a lokaci-lokaci da za'ayi. Za ka iya zamulchirovat bishiya itace kwakwalwan kwamfuta, humus, lambu ko wani abu.

Kasance da ornamental shuke-shuke, don taimaka datsa - kaka da kuma bazara. Da zarar a 6-7 shekaru zamu juya da al'adun gudanar da m pruning. Ba tare da qua ba na kirki daji girma shi ne dace ciyar: a cikin bazara da ake bukata nitrogenous taki a lokacin flowering da shiri domin shi - phosphorus-potassium. Wadannan guda kwayoyi sanya a karkashin hunturu, taimako al'ada tsira da sanyi weather.