Rhododendron: shirya domin hunturu. Ainihin dokoki da tukwici

Rhododendron aka fassara daga Girkanci matsayin "Rosewood". Wadannan itatuwa da bushes ne Evergreen, sunã da wani iri-iri na siffar da launi, da kuma daban-daban a cikin girma da launukanku. Yammacin sahara da subtropics - wani wuri inda, m, rhododendron tsiro. Shirya domin hunturu a sanyaya yankuna ne na bayar da muhimmanci domin kiyayewar wannan shuka.

Species da kuma irin rhododendrons

Rhododendron ne jakin na mai kyau, wannan shuka nasa ne a gidan na Heather. Mai winterhardiness ne Evergreen jinsunan, wadannan sun hada da Caucasus, Pontic, ketevbinsky rhododendron. Suna girma sosai a tsakiyar rariya da kuma jure sanyi. Akwai kuma wani sanyi-resistant jinsunan kamata hada deciduous rhododendrons. Daga cikin su akwai irin sunayen za a iya gano yadda Japan, Kamchatka, m, yellow da sauransu. Bugu da kari, wani iri-iri na wannan ban mamaki launi da furanni da kuma shrubs. Akwai iri dake tare da ja, da shunayya, haske blue, ruwan hoda, Orange, yellow kuma kodadde fararen furanni. Ga nasara girma da kuma ci gaban da tsire-tsire ya kamata bi zuwa ga asali dokoki na kula da shi. Kuma mafi muhimmanci, abin da bukatar rhododendron - shiri domin hunturu. Bayan duk, wannan zamani ne da wuya sosai ga shuka, kuma daga gare ta dogara ne a kan kara ci gaba da kuma flowering shrubs.

Yadda za a shirya domin hunturu rhododendron

A mataki na farko a shirya domin hunturu wannan shuka - m watering a cikin kaka na shekara, musamman idan ƙasa ne bushe sosai. The gona karkashin rhododendrons ya kamata a tare da cikakken danshi a isa yawa. Amma ya kamata a tuna da cewa ruwa das hi don bayi suna shan softer, kamar yadda da wuya wani mummunan tasiri a kan shuka da kuma iya ko da kai ga mutuwarsa. Ta yaya kuma za a kare daga sanyi rhododendron? Shirya domin hunturu ya hada da mulching kasar gona a kusa da sarƙaƙƙiya. Domin ciyawa amfani peat, Pine needles, sawdust ko Heather ƙasar. shuka Tushen suna located kusa da surface, kuma a rufe don su taimake shi matsawa da sanyi mafi alhẽri. A mafi girma da shuka, da girma da tsawo daga cikin ciyawa, tare da isowa na spring aka cire ko partially bar. Game da deciduous jinsunan rhododendrons, akwai wasu siffofin a cikin shiri domin hunturu. A cikin wadannan jinsuna, kamata tanƙwara zuwa ga ƙasa, da rufe rassan. Low Evergreen rhododendron in winter kuma iya zama dumi oak bushe ganye ko spruce rassan. Saboda ya fi girma shuke-shuke amfani da tufafin makoki, ko da wani babban spruce rassan rufe a kan wani haske hunturu da kuma bazara rana. Kowane tsara ya kamata a yi da kyau iska permeability. Bayan kafa zafin jiki na bazara shi ne cire. Kuma mafi muhimmanci - ya kamata a shirya domin hunturu matasa rhododendrons. Domin na farko wintering shuka mai rufi nonwoven masana'anta (wannan na iya zama agril, spunbond) ko da mafaka lapnikom. Shi ne mafi kyau ga yin rufi a cikin nau'i na tsari, rauni rufe littattafai a kusa da hadarurruka. A wani hali ba za a iya SPUD rhododendrons sawdust kuma peat, shi zai iya kai wa ga podoprevaniyu da kuma kara da mutuwa da shuka. A m kyau na daban-daban rhododendron, shiri domin hunturu za ta taimaka masa tsira da sanyi, da kuma shuka sake murna da ku tare da flowering.