PUP.Optional - abin da yake wannan cutar da kuma yadda za a cire shi? Ƙwayoyin cuta PUP iyali. talla cutar

Talla virus - ne internet sabon abu fairly na kowa. Barazana daga irin wannan za a iya raba aminci (browser maharan) da matukar hatsari ( 'yan leƙen asirin, blackmailers) cewa zai iya toshe daban-daban iri iri na aiki da tsarin saƙonnin cewa mai amfanin ya dudduba abun ciki ta, ya bi ta hanyar wata bukata biya wani adadin buše. Wani lokaci su iya sakonnin mai amfani da rajista bayanai na wasu shafukan ko guda social networks da ko sata kalmomin shiga, kamar katunan bashi da sauransu. D. Ƙwayoyin cuta ne mai iyali na PUP da waɗanda da sauransu. Saboda haka, da zaran na farko ãyõyin gabatarwar irin cutar da aka gani kuma da tasiri a kan tsarin, shi wajibi ne ya dauki na gaggawa matakan. Amma ba duk da kariya da shi zai iya sanin ko Kashe, ko share daga kwamfutarka.

PUP.Optional: wace irin cutar?

Kafin akai la'akari da cutar da kuma hanyoyin da decontamination, kamata magance dukan kungiyar na wannan barazanar. Ƙwayoyin cuta PUP iyali ne yiwuwar maras so software (English lokaci Wuraren da akwai maras so shirin). Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa wasu aikace-aikace da aka tsara don kare mai amfani da bayanan sirri da kuma kwamfuta a sharuddan da tasiri a kan tsarin aiki, da barazanar shigar azzakari cikin farji mataki shi ba zai iya sanin ko.

Wasu shirye-shirye fi son bayar da mai amfani da mataki zuwa zabi, daga, yayin da a kashe sanarwarku na wannan yanayi da cutar na iya zama da sauƙi slipped ta hanyar da tsaro (ya-riga-kafi yi imanin cewa, "yiwuwar maras so" ba ya nufin "yiwuwar hatsari" (irin halin da ake ciki za a iya lura da gaba daya istinbadi aikace-aikace) ).

nau'in barazanar

Idan muka yi magana a game da barazana a karkashin shawara, yana da daraja idan akai la'akari da cewa jinsunan wannan cutar da aka samu quite mai yawa, amma ya fi kowa suna dauke PUP.Optional.InstallCore kuma bambancin RussAd, Distromatic, Tambayi da sauransu. D.

A farko gyara ne mai tsarki browser hijacker, wanda, idan ba a cire a lokacin, za a iya canza kama zuwa wani ɗan leƙen asiri wanda, a Bugu da kari ya kara da babbar adadin talla bincike, ya fara rayayye amfani da sirri mai amfani da bayanai. Na biyu gyara aka kira PUP.Optional.RussAd. Menene wannan cutar? Daga farko shi ya bambanta a cewa deactivates a browser ƙara-on AdBlock, wanda shi ne alhakin tarewa pop-rubucen, dukan kunno kai menus, Banners, da sauransu. A superstructure aka kashe, maimakon wani icon, wani m icon, a lokacin da ya danna, da browser nuna wani sako na nuna cewa shafin yanar gizo ba samuwa.

ÃyõyinSa na tasiri a kan tsarin

Yanzu kai tsaye a kan barazana PUP.Optional. Menene wannan cutar da kuma yadda shi rinjayar da tsarin? A wannan hanya kamar yadda duk sauran maharan.

Na farko, da browser canjãwa farkon page da tsoho search engine, sa'an nan har lokacin da ziyartar m hanya browser mai cike da talla da kuma m pop-up Banners, samar spontaneously tura zuwa wasu shafukan har wadanda ke dauke da hatsari barazana, kuma slows saukar da dangane gudun zuwa Intanit.

Amma wannan shi ne kawai na farko bayyanar cututtuka. Wannan adware cutar ne a cikin tsari, da gabatar da a cikin kwamfuta tsarin shigar da ƙarin software (yawanci applet Search Kare da wuriyar da WebCake 3.00), kuma ma integrates ƙarin toolbars kuma ƙara-kan wa masu bincike (Babila Toolbar ko nau'in karkashin wani browser, kamar Babila Chrome Toolbar). Saboda haka, da cutar neutralization aiwatar kunshi a cire duk wadannan aka gyara.

Yadda za a cire ad daga wani kwamfuta cutar?

Abin baƙin ciki, mafi anti-virus kunshe-kunshe (tare da m ware) a yaki da wannan barazana ne m.

Saboda haka, a cikin sauki hali wajibi ne a yi amfani da musamman kayan aikin tsallaka mayar da hankali. Pretty kyau kudi na iya zama wani software Malwarebytes, kamar da keken kunshin Anti-Malware ko šaukuwa mai amfani AdwCleaner. Amma da yadu talla shirin shigar SpyHunter ba da shawarar, a kalla ga dalilin cewa sai rabu da shi zai zama sosai matsala.

Ana cire Windows kayan aikin

Yanzu bari mu ga yadda za a cire ad da cutar daga kwamfutarka tsarin albarkatun, idan na ɓangare na uku tsaro software a cikin nau'i na Scanners ba su taimake su. A Windows, za ka iya cire gyara barazana PUP.Optional. Menene wannan cutar da kuma abin da ƙarin abubuwa da aka shigar, ta riga bayyananne.

Don kashe barazana, dole ne ka farko amfani da daidaitattun "aikin sarrafa" a cikin abin da ka ke so ka kashe duk m matakai da kuma ayyuka (ba browser a wannan lokaci ya kamata ba za a guje). Idan bango tafiyar matakai an nuna da sunan browser, ya kamata su daina, ma.

Daga baya, a karkashin Shirye-shiryen da Features a "Control Panel" uninstalled sama shirin da kuma mashaya.

Don cire wadannan aka gyara ne mafi alhẽri yi amfani da ɓangare na uku kayayyakin aiki, kamar IObit Uninstaller, tare da lalata saura fayiloli da rajista keys, kada su shiga cikin wannan manual. Bayan kammala, za ka iya ci gaba da zuwa mataki na gaba.

Cleaning da kuma sake saiti browser saituna

Kamar yadda ya bayyana, daya ne kawai kau cutar gyara ba a iyakance. A add-a shigar bincike zai iya zama aiki. Da farko wajibi ne a cire su a cikin "yan qasar» Windows shirin - Internet Explorer, kuma domin ta goma version na masu amfani da tsarin - ko da a cikin Edge. Wannan ne yake aikata daga iko sashe kari.

Amma da farko kana bukatar ka share lilo tarihin, cache, da kuma share fayiloli tsabta cookies. Shi ne kuma kyawawa don cire duk bayanan sirri. Bayan da ya kamata ka canza shafin farawa da yin sake kunnawa na tsarin.

Ga cikakken aminci, wasu masana a cikin filin na neutralization na cutar barazanar bada shawarar zuwa cikakken sake saita da browser saituna. A saboda wannan dalili, duk wani shirin na irin wannan, musamman sake saiti button (Sake saita).

Daidai wannan dabara ne amfani da wasu masu bincike. Lura cewa idan ba ka yi wadannan ayyuka a cikin "iyali» Windows shirye-shirye, bayan dan lokaci da cutar zai iya zama aiki a sake.

Domin Microsoft Edge iya amfani da Extended sake saiti. A cikin "Explorer" a sami su mai amfani da fayil kuma tafi zuwa ga makõma fayil a hanya AppData \ Local \ Pakete \ Microsoft.MicrosoftEdge_8wekyb3d8bbwe, inda za ka so ka cire dukan abin da yake akwai.

Bayan haka, mai gudanarwa gudanar PowerShell wasan bidiyo (da m umurnin a menu "Run", shi na farko rijistar wani layi PS C: \ Windows \ system32>, sa'an nan suka shiga babban umurnin Samu-AppXPackage -AllUsers -Name Microsoft.MicrosoftEdge | Foreach {Add -AppxPackage -DisableDevelopmentMode -Register $ ($ _. InstallLocation) \ AppXManifest.xml -Verbose}. Sai bayan aiwatar da irin ayyuka na iya zama hadari a ce cewa barazana da aka samu nasarar kawar da su daga tsarin.

ƙarshe

A nan, haƙiƙa, da kuma duk abin da ya yi tare da barazana PUP.Optional. Abin da irin cutar, ya riga ya bayyana. The tambaya ya kau, alas, a kan ɓangare na uku kayan aikin dõgara ba shi daraja, don haka a mafi yawan lokuta zai yi kashe da barazana da kayan a kan nasu, don haka don Allah ku yi haƙuri.