Przhevalsky Monument a St. Petersburg: description, tarihi da kuma ban sha'awa facts

Nikolai Mikhailovich Przewalski - sanannen Rasha Explorer kuma matafiyi, wanda sunansa ne da aka sani ga kowane dan kasa na kasar mu. aka yanke shawarar kafa a Alexander Aljanna sculptures na shahararren mutane a cikin marigayi karni na sha tara da hukumomi na St. Petersburg. Nikolai Mikhailovich shi ma daga cikin shugabannin na zamanin, da sunaye da hotunan da wanda aka immortalized a tagulla. Lokacin da ya bayyana Przhevalsky abin tunawa a St. Petersburg, ya kama?

Bincike, da kuma kyaftin digirorin girmamawa jama'a

Mafi shahara Nikolayu Mihaylovichu Przhevalskomu kawo bincike. Ya yi tafiya yadu, musamman a Asiya ta tsakiya, ya bude sabon koguna da duwatsu. Yana Przewalski farko don bayyana yawa wakilan fauna: daji doki (daga baya ake kira "Przewalski ta doki"), Tibet sa, raƙumi. Yana da wani hadari bayyana Przhevalsky abin tunawa a St. Petersburg. Nikolai Mikhailovich ya memba na St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences, kuma aka bayar da lakabi na girmamawa jama'a na birnin. Bugu da kari, yana da daraja na babbar general. NMPrzhevalsky mutu a 1888 a Kyrgyzstan. A birnin, wanda ya ƙare da ransa babban mai bincike, aka baya sake masa suna Karakol (da - Karakol).

A yanke shawarar kirkiro da abin tunawa

Przewalski aka ba a manta nan da nan bayan mutuwa. A 1891 aka kafa shi wata lambar yabo da wata lambar yabo mai suna bayan da babban mai bincike na fice Gwargwadon binciken. Kusan lokaci guda, akwai magana game da halittar abin tunawa. Kudi domin samar da shigarwa na sculptures tattara ta Rasha Kasa Society, kuma ya mataimakin shugaban kasar da kaina mika su zuwa birnin gwamnati. Przhevalsky Monument a St. Petersburg da aka halitta bisa almara da ya kusa aboki. AA Bilderling abokai da Nikolai Mikhailovich, kuma ya kasance m na zane. Wani mai bincike a rayuwa ya fentin watercolor "Przewalski farauta", sa'an nan ya miƙa wa haifar da almara na tunawa. Ba da image girma ya taimaka sanannen sculptures I. N. Shreder. Ban sha'awa Gaskiyar - wadannan Masters co-aiki a kan Kabarin gina a kan Przewalski ta kabari.

Ba mai sauki aiki da grand bude

Location ga sabon sculptures zaba da sarki. An yanke shawarar kafa wani abin tunawa Przhevalsky a St. Petersburg daura da Admiralty. A Alexander Aljanna alhãli kuwa riga ya bayyana sassaka sadaukar da babbar jama'a na epoch. Saboda haka Monument Przhevalsky kamata ya yi a cikin general style. Wannan fasa saka a kan wani dutse pedestal a gindi daga wanda yake da biyu-humped raƙumi, kõma da kaya zirga-zirga. Sculptures a tagulla aka jefa a factory K. Berto, wani dutse pedestal kerarre m "Ofishin Vega", mallakar Robert Johannovich Runeberg. Grand bude na tunawa ya faru a kan Oct. 20, 1892.

Monument Przhevalsky: photo da kuma bayanin

A duka tsawo daga cikin sassaka ne 3.3 mita, na da tsawo na fasa - mita 1.5. A pedestal na tunawa Przhevalsky a St. Petersburg, 'yan hasumiyai sama da ƙasa, kamar yadda babban mataki, yana da daraja a dutse pedestal, stylized dutse, wanda ya ta'allaka a gindin wani raƙumi. Lashe ta gina wani fasa daga cikin manyan Explorer. Przewalski wanda aka nuna a cikin soja uniform, fuskarsa daraja, a kwantar da hankula da kuma annashuwa. Wani abu grand ne, ko da a cikin sunan rãƙumi - wata dabba da aka Allaha kafin dogon hanya, kamar yadda idan sane da muhimmancin da mai zuwa tafiya. A cikin pedestal akwai wani rubutu: "Przhevalsky - na farko Explorer na Asiya ta tsakiya."

Stalin da raƙumi (da kuma sauran birane Legends)

Przhevalsky Monument a St. Petersburg ne musamman rare tare da yawon bude ido. Kuma daya daga cikin mafi akai-akai tambayi tambayoyi daga shekara guda zuwa kara a Alexander Aljanna, game da dalilin da ya sa Stalin raƙumi. Menene kwamitin tsakiya na Cif sakataren CPSU? Yana da matukar sauki - da sassaka na Nikolai Mikhailovich kuma karfi reminiscent na hotuna na Iosifa Vissarionovicha. Idan ba ka samu saba wa bayani, ko ba don karanta rubutu a kan pedestal, a fasa iya gaske dauki kan Stalin ta image. Kuma idan tunawa Przhevalsky dabba a St. Petersburg dubi quite ma'ana da na halitta - Nikolai Mikhailovich farko aka bayyana a cikin raƙumi da sukan koma a kan su a cikin Asia, da siffar da shugaban na jama'a, da shi ne ba quite dace. Duk da haka, da kama da Comrade Stalin ne ba kawai a fun gaskiya game da wannan sassaka. Native na St. Petersburg ce cewa hasashe na tunawa iya kimanta mataki na nasu girma. Duk da yara tunanin cewa a gaban su raƙumi abin tunawa, tun saboda da low girma ba zai iya ganin wani fasa perched high. Kuma da zaran ka lura saman sassaka, za ka iya ce ban kwana ga yara, da kuma lokacin da karshe ya ambaci ga wanda kuma ga abin da sabis da wani abin tunawa - ku zama ya fara tasawa.

Ina tunawa Przhevalsky?

Nemo fasa, ta kafa babban Rasha Explorer, shi ne, ba wuya. Idan kana so ka ga wannan wurin-gani da idona, zuwa Alexander Aljanna. Przhevalsky ne da wani abin tunawa a St. Petersburg daura da Admiralty ginin. Har ma ba tare da wani daidai adireshin don nemo wannan wuri ba shi da wuya. Yadda za a samu ga Admiralty, gaya wani mazaunin birnin da kuma kai tsaye a gaban wannan gini za ku ga sanannen tunawa Przhevalsky.