"Ospamoks": umarnin don amfani. "Ospamoks": amfani a yara

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Ospamoks" kunshe a cikin rukuni na beta-lactam kwayoyin jamiái. A medicament yana da wani antimicrobial sakamako bayyana hali. The aiki sashi daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi - amoxicillin.

pharmacological effects

Active miyagun ƙwayoyi bangaren - amoxicillin - shi ne mai Semi-roba wakili, wani memba na wata kungiyar na aminopenicillins. Su, bi da bi, da lãbãri ga yawan penicillin antimicrobial kwayoyi. Medicine "Ospamoks" Umarni a kan aikace-aikace ya bayyana a matsayin wani kwayoyin da m bakan da aiki. Yana nufin yana da karfi bactericidal sakamako. Ginshikai na miyagun ƙwayoyi aiki ne saboda ta ikon hana kira na peptidoglycan, wanda shi ne tushen da kwayan jikin tantanin. Saboda disturbances na bango tsari ne ta halaka da kuma m lysis da kwayoyin.

Da bakan mataki

Kwayoyin na nufin "Ospamoks" yana da wani sakamako a kan gram-korau aerobic da anaerobic kwayoyin. Resistance (kwanciyar hankali) da damuwa da cewa samar da beta-lactamase. Wannan ya shafi musamman ga penicillins, amoxicillin kamar yadda ake halakar a karkashin tasirin da take da.

tsotsa

Lokacin da samun baka magani "Ospamoks" da sauri tunawa a cikin narkewa kamar tsarin. Absorption faruwa yafi a cikin kananan hanji. Dangane da kashi miyagun ƙwayoyi bioavailability 75-90%. Cin abinci na da wani sakamako a kan gudu da kuma cikawa na sha. Fiye da daya zuwa da biyu sa'o'i kai matsakaicin miyagun ƙwayoyi taro a jini. Sadarwa tare da sunadarai ne quite low - na domin na 17%.

rarraba

Medicament "Ospamoks" da kyau a cikin daban-daban jiki ruwaye da kuma tsokoki na jiki. Maida hankali tare da na asibiti muhimmanci, da ake samu a secretions da sputum bronchi tsarin. Medicament wuce gematoplatsentarny da shãmaki. A cikin kyallen takarda da tayin da ruwar haka ne a isasshe babban taro. A kananan adadin aiki sashi samu a madara. The aiki bangaren na miyagun ƙwayoyi "Ospamoks" bad wuce da jini-kwakwalwa shãmaki. A marasa lafiya da meningitis wakili maida hankali a cikin cerebrospinal ruwa - kimanin 20% na jimlar yawan samu. A al'ada aiki a hanta bile gano high matakan da medicament. Order of 7-25% ne metabolized a cikin jiki yana nufin tare da consequent samuwar penicillanic acid - pharmacologically m samfurin.

kiwo

Shi ne yawanci koda tsarin (game da 60-80%). Nuna a matsayin medicament a cikin nau'i na bazuwar kayayyakin, da kuma a sãkẽwa form. Sauran part aka excreted a cikin bile. A al'ada na koda aiki, rabin-rai -. 1-1.5 h, koda gazawar - for 5-20 hours. The aiki abu ne da aka nuna a kan aiwatar da dialysis.

shaidar

Medicament "Ospamoks" umarnin don amfani da shawarar ga marasa lafiya fama da pathologies tsokane ta micro-kwayoyin masu kula amoxicillin. A musamman, da wakili ne tasiri a cikin cututtuka a cikin sama numfashi gabobin da kuma babba airway. Wadannan sun hada da sinusitis, pharyngitis, otitis kafofin watsa labarai (m), laryngitis, tonsillitis da sauransu. Na nufin "Ospamoks" umurci manual kuma bada shawarar cewa cututtuka raunuka na ƙananan ƙungiyoyin numfashi tsarin. By shaidar, musamman, sun hada da kwayan ciwon huhu, na kullum da kuma m mashako, huhu ƙurji. Prescribers "Ospamoks" (umarnin don amfani tabbatar da bayanai data) a cikin cututtuka pathologies daga taushi tsokoki da kuma fata. Wadannan sun hada da, Inter Alia, dermatoses, secondarily kamu, erysipelas, impetigo. Yana da shawarar magani ga cututtuka a tsarin narkewa kamar gabobin. A musamman, da alamomi ne typhoid zazzabi, Salmonella, dysentery. Medicine "Ospamoks" umarnin don amfani da takardun izni ga saduwa a matsayin m gwargwado. A musamman, shi ne shawarar ga marasa lafiya predisposed ga ci gaban endocarditis. Magani ana amfani a cikin shakka daga ayyukan. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi iya gudanar don marasa lafiya da peritonitis, leptospirosis, cholecystitis, listeriosis, lyme cuta, meningitis da sepsis.

Allunan "Ospamoks": umarnin don amfani da

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne aka yi nufi ga baka gwamnati. A hannu za a iya raba sassa ko ya yi lõma da dukan. Yana kuma iya zama diluted a gilashin ruwa. Marasa lafiya daga shekaru 10 (jiki nauyi a kan 40 kg) shawarar da 0.5 g na 3 p. / Day. A cikin hali na tsanani cututtuka, da sashi ne 0.75-1 g na 3 p. / Day. (Wannan bayani ne a haɗe zuwa da miyagun ƙwayoyi ƙunshi "Ospamoks" umarnin don amfani). Ga yara da sashi aka ƙaddara dangane da shekaru. Saboda haka, marasa lafiya 5-10 shekaru sanya ta 0.25, 2.5 - 0,125 gr zuwa 2 shekaru - 20 MG / kg. A mita na gwamnati - sau uku a rana (as shawarar a cikin rãyuwar kunshin da nufin "Ospamoks 250" (Allunan) umarnin don amfani). A tsanani cuta a cikin marasa lafiya har zuwa shekaru biyu da za a iya samun 60 MG / kg. Frequency da kuma 3 p. / Day. Duration na lura 5-12 kwana.

A sashi na manya

Kabba da ciwon sanyi (m uncomplicated) shiri "Ospamoks 1000" umurci manual bada shawarar cewa sau daya. Sashi - 3 na lura da mata rika dauka wannan adadin sake. A lura da cututtuka na narkewa kamar tsarin da kuma biliary fili m yanayi, da kuma gynecological pathologies sanya 1.5-2 g sau uku ko sau hudu a rana 1-1.5. A leptospirosis kashi 0.5-0.75 g na 4 p. / Day. Duration na lura - 6-12 kwana. Lokacin zalunta salmonellonositelstva Nagari sau uku a rana for 1.5-2 na far ne da za'ayi 2-4 makonni. A matsayin prophylactic magani nada a 3-4 grams awa kafin tiyata. Bayan 8-9 hours matsayin da ake bukata designate maimaita liyafar. Ga yara da kashi ne rage da rabi.

Syrup "Ospamoks": umarnin don amfani da

Yara miyagun ƙwayoyi An wajabta dangane da shekaru da kuma nauyi. Yana yarda da magani ga marasa lafiya up zuwa shekara. A sashi daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi "Ospamoks 250" (dakatar) umarnin don amfani ga jarirai (wanda bai kai ba musamman) bada shawarar a rage ko kara tazara tsakanin allurai. Yawanci, da shawarar kashi na 30-50 MG / kg. Ya kamata ba za a diluted dakatar da madara ko shayi. The yaro za a iya ba da wani wanka saukar bayan shan magani. Marasa lafiya 1-3 shekaru sanya 2.5-5 ml, 3-6 - 5-7.5 ml nufin "Ospamoks 250". Umarnin don amfani da shawarar da shan magani sau biyu a rana. Ga marasa lafiya daga 6 shekara sami wannan mita. Marasa lafiya 6-10 shekaru sanya 2.5-5 ml, 10-14 - at 5-7.5 ml nufin "Ospamoks 500". Umarnin don amfani kuma damar domin ganawa da miyagun ƙwayoyi a matsayin m gwargwado kafin tiyata. A wannan yanayin da kashi - 50 MG / kg sa'a daya kafin jan. "Ospamoks 500" yana nufin sake saduwa iya nada idan ya cancanta. Umurnai na amfani ba da miyagun ƙwayoyi da shawarar ba jima fiye da 6 hours bayan na farko.

illa

Game da yayi kashedin su a haɗe zuwa da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Ospamoks" umurci manual. A dakatar da, misali, zai iya sa cuta daga cikin gastrointestinal fili, tashin zuciya da amai, mahaukaci stools. Wasu marasa lafiya na iya fuskanci bushe baki, hakori discoloration (reversible), dandano cuta. Harshe batawa a cikin duhu launi sosai da wuya kiyaye. Cikin illar da magani "Ospamoks" ya kamata a dangana ga ƙãra ayyuka na hanta enzymes, bloating, anorexia, hyperkinesia, juwa. Wasu marasa lafiya da ciwon kai da wani bango da magani far. A hakan allurai da kuma a cikin marasa lafiya da illa na koda aiki, m convulsions. A wasu lokuta, shi iya ci gaba interstitial nephritis, agranulocytosis da thrombocytopenia. A marasa lafiya karbar magunguna "Ospamoks" iya bayyana allergies. Yana za a iya bayyana a cikin nau'i na urticaria, rash, pruritus, rashin lafiyan vasculitis. Bugu da ƙari, wata ila ya sa Stevens-Johnson ciwo, angioedema, necrolysis (mai guba epidermal), exfoliative dermatitis. A rare lokuta, akwai wani anaphylactic buga. A cikin mutum marasa lafiya ɓullo da miyagun ƙwayoyi zazzabi. Tsawo ko maimaita liyafar medicament m faru na superinfection. A musamman, marasa lafiya na iya fuskanci farji ko baka candidiasis.

contraindications

Medicament "Ospamoks" ba da shawarar ga mutum ji na ƙwarai to wakili aka gyara, kazalika da sauran kwayoyi da beta-lactam kwayoyin kwayoyi. Contraindications don samun magunguna sun hada da lymphocytic cutar sankarar bargo da kuma mononucleosis dauke da kwayar cutar yanayi. Ya kamata sanya wani magani ga marasa lafiya fama da amai. Wannan shi ne saboda ya bayyana take hakki na da miyagun ƙwayoyi sha. Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na miyagun ƙwayoyi "Ospamoks" sugar ne ba. Saboda haka wajibi ne don taka tsantsan a danganci magani ga marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari. Babu sashi gyara wajibi ne ga marasa lafiya wanda a baya ya hay zazzabi da rashin lafiyan diathesis, kazalika da wadanda fama da Bronchial asma.

Ciki da kuma lactating

Kamar yadda muka gani a sama, da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da ikon shiga ta hanyar gematoplatsentarny shãmaki, kuma tattara a cikin madara. A nazarin ya bayyana cewa, da aiki bangaren na medicament "spamoks" - amoxicillin - yana da wani teratogenic, embryotoxic da mutagenic effects on tayin. Duk da haka, idan ya cancanta, a nada daya, prenatal far kuma a lokacin ciyar ya zama karkashin kusa likita dubawa. A wannan yanayin, da sashi ya kamata a rage girmanta har zuwa yiwu.

miyagun ƙwayoyi interactions

Rage tasiri na kudi "Ospamoks" kwayoyi tare da bacteriostatic sakamako. Wadannan sun hada da hada da magunguna, macrolides, "Chloramphenicol" tetracyclines. Lokacin hade tare amoxicillin iya kara sha na kudi "Digoxin". A wannan dangane da shi wajibi ne don daidaita da sashi regimen na karshen. Lokacin da hada samun magani "Ospamoks" da kuma aminoglycosides iya faruwa synergies. Tare da lokaci daya amfani da amoxycillin da kuma magunguna "oxyphenbutazone," "phenylbutazone", "Probenecid" qara jini taro na farko. A irin wannan amma kasa pronounced sakamako da aka lura a hada liyafar tare da acetylsalicylic acid, kwayoyi "Sulfinperazon" da "Indomethacin". Rage sha na amoxicillin aka alama a lokaci guda shan tare da antacids. Lokacin hade tare da m nufin "Allopurinol" na kara hadarin rashin lafiyan halayen a kan fata. A rare lokuta, yayin da yin amfani da baka hana aka lura ragewan sakamako na karshen. A kan samu sakamako mai kyau na miyagun ƙwayoyi ýan "Ospamoks" za a iya gudanar a hade tare da sauran antimicrobial jamiái, ciki har da aminoglycosides da cephalosporins.

yawan abin sama

Lokacin da karbar magani a wani ƙara kashi, da mãsu haƙuri iya ci gaba tashin zuciya da amai, cuta na ruwa-gishiri auna da kuma takaici da kujera. A takamaiman maganin guba ne akwai. A yawan abin sama nuna lavage, da kuma yin amfani da laxatives ehnterosorbentov. Tare da wannan, matakan da dole ne a dauki don kula da ruwa-gishiri balance. Idan ya cancanta, za su gudanar da hemodialysis.

a ƙarshe

Medicament "Ospamoks" Ya kamata sanya wani gwani. A magani dole ne tsananin tsayar da ganin likita. Lokacin da ka ga alamun wanin wadanda kayyade a cikin wa'azi da illa, ya kamata ka sanar da likita nan da nan. Kafin shan wannan magani, karanta annotation.