Novogrudok: jan hankali da cewa yawon bude ido ya kamata ga

A cewar tsoho tarihin, da tsohon birnin na Novogrudok da kuma jan hankali da za mu yi la'akari a cikin labarin, gare ta bayyanar da Kievan prince Yaroslav Mai hikima. Shi ya kafa shiri a tsakiyar ta goma sha ɗaya karni. Da dama ƙarni daga baya, ya zama birnin da farko babban birnin kasar na Grand Duchy na Lithuania. A tsakiyar karni na sha shida, shi ne wani ɓangare na Yaren mutanen Poland-Lithuanian Commonwealth, kuma a cikin marigayi goma sha takwas - Rasha Empire. Hakika, duk wadannan canje-canje na protectorate bai wuce kada a gane ga birnin. Suna nuna a cikin gine-gine, ya ta da amo mara sa a cikin almara, al'adu, wanda, ba shakka, ta baiwa birnin matsayi kamar yadda mafi tsoho da kuma m domin yawon bude ido tare da masu tuni na tsufa.

kyau wurare

Yanzu Novogrudok ne yankin tsakiyar Belarus. A townspeople kira shi Navagrudak. Ga haka kyawawan wurare da cewa yanki ne da ake kira Belarushiyanci Switzerland. Da farko, wannan shi ne wani yanki da cewa wani bangare ne na wuri mai faɗi reserves "Novogrudok", "Nalibokskiy" da "Svityaz". The kyau na lake Svityaz da Litovka yiwuwa a bayyana a cikin kalmomi. Net surface na tafkunan kewaye da lush kore itatuwa, shrubs, da kuma taushi Emerald ciyawa ne don haka m ji, jiran wasu sihiri cewa ya zama alama: shi ne game da su peep fitar da ruwa aljannar ruwa. Kuma neman a sarari ruwan Svityaz, za ka iya kokarin ganin tsoho castle, wadda bisa labari, da kyau, nestled a kasa.

Kango na castle na Mindaugas

Ba da nisa daga kango na birni ne castle na Mindaugas. Ya zarar mallakar Grand Duchy na Lithuania. Daga cikin mummunan castle, wanda ya msa yawa sieges Salibiyya, Tatar Khan, Gwamnan na Moscow, yanzu akwai biyu kawai rabin-hasãra ganuwar da, niƙaƙƙun gaɓãɓuwa na dutse kufaifan.

Amma duk da haka ko da daga irin wannan zaran Monuments tsoho girma na wani na da castle ji.

City Novogrudok: jan hankali

A Novogrudok yawon bude ido tabbas, zai kasance da ban sha'awa, don gano haikali addinai daban daban. A karshen karni na sha biyar da Tatars zaunar a nan, kuma farkon masallaci da aka gina da karnuka uku daga baya. Duk da cewa shi ne wani katako, gini, shi ne daidai kiyaye wannan rana. A karshen karni na sha takwas, da Franciscans gina wani Baroque coci na St. Anthony ta style. Shekaru hamsin baya da Ruhbãnãwa haƙĩƙa sunã saboda shiga cikin National Liberation yunkuri na coci da aka rufe, da kuma kadan daga baya tuba a cikin wani Orthodox coci Nikolaya Chudotvortsa. A wuta a 1852 bai tsunduma cikin coci. Saboda haka, ya sake a wani mabanbanta gine-gine da style da tsohon gine-gine zauna canzawa kawai kafuwar.

Boris da Gleb coci

Idan ka zo a Novogrudok, gida jan hankali kana da ganin. A mafi tsufa haikali an dauke Boris da Gleb Orthodox Church. Yana da aka gina a cikin goma sha biyu karni, a farkon karni na sha hudu, a lõkacin da aka kira sufi. A tsakiyar karni na sha shida aka canjawa wuri zuwa ga Uniates. Sa'an nan kuma wasu gyara da aka yi wa ginin. Bisa ga ruhun sau, da coci ba da kufaifan. Karnuka uku daga baya, lokacin da Novogrudok aka canjawa wuri zuwa Rasha Empire, da Church ya sake zama Orthodox. Yanzu shi ne mai kyau, tashin gwauron zabi fari-dutse gini.

Church of Mihaila Arhangela

Me kuma za a iya gani isa a Novogrudok? Tarik shi, ciki har da wuraren ibada, za su ban sha'awa ga mutane da yawa yawon bude ido. Babu togiya da Church of Mihaila Arhangela. A cikin karni na goma sha bakwai, da ta taimaka mai yawa da ilimi a cikin gida yankin wa'azi Dominicans. Gina a 1624 da coci na St. Jacek ya zama ba kawai wani addini amma kuma wani kimiyya cibiyar. A farko shi ne wani katako, tsarin, amma a karni na baya gina wani dutse coci a Baroque style da suka kira coci a sunan Mihaila Arhangela. Lokacin da ta bude Dominican makaranta, wanda a lokaci daya karatu a shahara Polish mawãƙi Adam Mitskevich.

sauran jan hankali

mawãƙi ta gidan kayan gargajiya da aka located kusa da kango na castle na Mindaugas. Wannan shi ne wani suna fadin daya-storey gidan da biyu ginshikan kusa da shirayin. Yana da aka bude a cikin farkon twenties na karshe karni, da kuma, da rashin alheri, gaba daya hallaka a lokacin yakin duniya na II. Amma gidan da aka mayar, shi ne a yanzu a sanya a cikin lãbãri sadaukar himmar aiki na Yaren mutanen Poland kwata 'yanci motsi, talented mawãƙi na Romantic lokaci Adam Mickiewicz.

Shi ne mafi kyau su koyi game da yadda m tarihi na Novogrudok ci a cikin tarihin gida gidan kayan gargajiya. Yana da aka bude gwada da kwanan nan, game da shekara talatin da suka wuce, amma yana da 'yan rare farfado, misali, archaeological ya gano cewa, abubuwan da rayuwar yau da kullum na nobility da kowa mutane.

Church of Transfiguration Ubangiji

Abin da kuma shi ne girman kai Novogrudok? Tarik a nan ne duk da ban sha'awa sosai. Amma musamman, arziki a tarihi da Legends ne Farny Church of Transfiguration.

Wannan gintsẽwa, kamar kananan castle coci. Ya tsaye a kan wani tsauni, kewaye da lush itatuwa. Dating baya zuwa 1395, ya kasance na farko katako, sa'an nan, a cikin goma sha bakwai karni, biyu na dutse ɗakin sujada a Baroque style aka gina. A farkon karni na sha biyar ne da bikin aure na Yaren mutanen Poland King Vladislav II da kuma Gimbiya Golshanskaya. A lokacin yakin a Novogrudok aka harbe 'yan'uwa mãtã nazaretyanki. All goma sha na lokaci ranked kamar yadda Ruhu Mai Duba zuwa cikin sahu na albarka, su kaya ana sa a cikin coci. Tun 1621, a nan ne wani banmamaki icon na Our Lady of Novogrudok. Church of dakin sosai sanyi. Da labari cewa, al'amarin ne cewa a karkashin kasa marẽmari, wanda suke karkashin kafuwar.

Wasu wuraren ban sha'awa

Idan ka riga ziyarci birnin Novogrudok, ta jan hankali, to ya kamata ka huta. Don canja gajiya bayan ban sha'awa, mai arziki balaguro din, mai kyau ra'ayin don duba cikin daya daga cikin gida gidajen cin abinci, ko sanduna. Alal misali, gidan cin abinci "Svityaz" mashaya "Roma" gidan cin abinci "Valeria" hadaddiyar giyar mashaya "Chance" zai yardar da baƙi m abinci da kuma babban matakin da sabis.

ƙarshe

Muka azurta ku da asali bayanai game da daya daga cikin m kusurwa Belarus. Yanzu za ka iya amince tafi a Novogrudok. Tarik, description, da kuma ban sha'awa abubuwa game da tarihin birnin, da kyau na halitta - abin da kuma ake bukata domin wani abin tunawa hutu yawon shakatawa? A nan, har ma da nagartaccen matafiyi zai sami wani abu da ya yi.

Mutanen da suka gani birnin Novogrudok, jan hankali, barin m reviews. Suka ce cewa akwai gaske kyau sosai, da yawa ban sha'awa tarihi Monuments, haikali da majami'u. Kuma karfi bayar da shawarar a ziyarci wannan wuri da kuma sanya shi Beauty, kamar yadda suka faɗa, da kaina.