Moiseenko Evsey Evseevich: zane-zane

Moiseenko Evsey Evseevich taba tuna da lokacin da ya fara zana. An haife shi a 1916 a wani iyalin manoma, ya daga farkon yara saba yankunan karkara aiki a kan m filayen. Rayuwa mai sauki rayuwa a cikin sako-gefe monochrome bukkoki, ya ya iya zuwa sami cikakken lõkacin da yana dattijo kauyen kowace rana da barin aiki a cikin zafi rana, a cikin gandun daji da kuma sararin filayen, a cikin dare taurarin sama, sai ya duba a matsayin da ya gudu saukar tare da unguwa boys, ko da a gudanar da harkokin - haihuwa da kuma rickety tare da lokaci. Wannan duk ya bar karfi bugu a kan memory na gaba artist, yadda ya saba yara, ba daban-daban daga cikin shimfiɗar jariri, da na sauran yara da shekaru, ya tuno da musamman tsõro, kuma kwashe daga baya a kan zane-zane.

A farkon rayuwar ta tafiya

An haife shi a Yevsei Evseevich Uvarovichi, Gomel uezd Mogilev lardin a kan Agusta 28. Su hanya Moiseenko Evsey Evseevich fara daga wani matasa shekaru, a lokacin da wani musamman hanya na ganin abubuwa kawai ya fara bayyana. Ci gaba a ruhaniya ya taimaka kakansa Prokofy, zama na farko wanda ya fara koyar da shi ya tara, jin yanayi da kuma koyi game da dokokin rayuwa. A makaranta Yevsei karatu da zane-zane da na Russian da kuma artists koya wa fenti da kansa, da kuma bayan ta kammala tafi karatu a Moscow. Yevsei a lokacin shi ne kawai shekaru 15 da haihuwa, amma yanke shawarar zama wani artist ya m kamar yadda abada.

A hanya zuwa kerawa

Za for your mafarkai, ko da bai gogu da duniya saurayi, ya fara zuwa sha sabon ilmi a Moscow School of Art Industrial mai suna bayan M. I. Kalinina. Ya aka ganowa sabon, masu tsattsauran ra'ayi koyo duk sun iya ba shi da wani malami saba da tsari, launi da kuma abun da ke ciki, ya yi karatu art tarihi da kuma karatu har yanzu rayuwa saitin. Godiya ga kwarewa da malamai Moiseenko makaranta koya su bincika, kuma bincika aiki kafin nazari a kan shi, kuma sun kange babbar sha'awa da kuma wahayi shiryar da a kan hanya. Rana dogon karatu da artist duk kayan yau da kullum na ma'adanin na zanen, aiki a matsayin sanar da daga yara, iyaye, duk abin da waje na makaranta lokaci.

Saba da shahara artists na lokacin, su shawara, da shiriya, tafiye-tafiye zuwa gidan wasan kwaikwayo da kuma nune-nunen, al'adu rayuwa a cikin zuciya na Rasha Yevsei taimake Hone ya skills ƙara. Tare da wani dirka wa dukan jaruntakar, zurfin ruhaniya motsin zuciyarmu, ya tsaya a zane-zane yayin portraying lokacin da jerky ƙungiyoyi.

Gano wani wuri a cikin art

Bayan kammala karatu daga kwalejin, Evseya Evseevicha yarda da Faculty of Cibiyar zanen, sassaka da Architecture na Rasha Academy of Arts. Ya shawarta ya malamin AA Osmerkin to wanda Yevsei gaske ya so ya samu a can. Kamar yadda a cikin makaranta, daya daga cikin mafi kyau dalibai na dukan da aka sake Moiseenko Evsey Evseevich. The zane-zane, wanda ya rubuta a cikin kusa dubawa na mai jagoranci, ya zama mafi m. Hannun Moiseenko tsiwirwirinsu ƙarfi kuma amincewa a cikin aikin kasance da tsabta da kuma kungiyar. The matasa artist ci gaba da karatu don duba cikin zurfin abubuwa, to san su ma'anarsa, da kuma canja wurin da zane a daidai da dokokin na abun da ke ciki da kuma launi. Kowane m mutum kafa Osmerkin akayi daban-daban gina harsashin da ta musamman m, ciki har da wani Yevsei. Ba da da ewa, aikin ya zama Moiseenko cancanci yabo da malamai da kulawa ta musamman daga dalibai.

Eusebius na tsawon nazari a cibiyar da aka hukunci da samuwarsa. Mun ayyana burinta da kuma aiki da hanyoyin. artworks yi magana kansa, musamman style.

By karshen karatunsa, ya ya dauka a kan wani wajen wuya dalibi aiki, amma a gama shi da kuma ba, ya hana Great Patriotic War.

A farkon wata m hanya

Bayan ya dawo daga gaba, tare da karrama da yabo sauke karatu daga kwalejin, Moiseenko Evsey Evseevich ya fara aiki. Da farko tsanani aiki shi ne zanen "General Dovator", rubuta a shekarar 1947. Yana halarci yaki, inda Evsey zo fuska da fuska da hadari, da kaina na ga kansa ya zama memba na exploits na Soviet sojoji, ya taimake shi a gama aiki. Babban gwarzon fim ne janar da kuma kyaftin Lev Mihaylovich Dovator kewaye fursuna da Nazis, bayan wanda ta samu 'yancin ƙasar. A Moiseenko iya gani da tashin hankali na nasara, da ɗaukaka da dakarun, sanya tsakanin cikakkiyar ɗayantuwa da abun da ke ciki, launi da kuma daidai jeri na lafazi fiye da sanã'anta mafi girma yabo daga malaman institute.

Bayan wannan babban rabo, ya rightfully qazanta da lakabi na artist, Evsey Evseevich Moiseenko, shiga cikin aiki daga 1950 zuwa 1954, wanda a cikin sa jama'a ayyukan da aka gane, "Ga Soviet Power", "ƙungiyõyinsu a gabãninsu.", "A Steppe". Amma wadannan ayyuka Moiseenko bai daina, ci gaba da kokarin da hannu a daban-daban hanya, neman nasa, na sirri kyau.

The artist ci gaba da koma zuwa soja theme. Kuma da sake, za ta hanyar da ya tunanin Moiseenko Evsey Evseevich. Aiki da ya halitta, ya samar da wata jerin sadaukar da Red Army, da kuma cike da romance na heroism, "Eaglets", "Trumpeter farko doki", "Farewell."

"Red zo"

Very kusa fuska a bayyane, ya dawo daga yakin sojan doki detachment. Magana game da su cuta da wahala ba ta shafe rauni murmushi a kan fuskõkinsu, saboda sun karshe koma gida ga iyalansu, tare da nasara. Sa'an nan, m shanyewar jiki na Musa a matsayin yayyage hoto na gaskiya da kuma sanya shi a kan yanar gizo, kawai game, da kuma ja mahaya koma kan, barin zane.

A zanen "Red zo" ya zama daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci zane-zane a cikin tarihi da kuma mafi kyau a cikin tarihi na zanen da sau na Tarayyar Soviet. Canvas ziyarci yawa nune-nunen, Moiseenko Evsey Evseevich aka bayar da lambar yabo mai suna bayan I. E. Repina ga shi. A kan halittar wannan fitacciyar daga Moiseenko shi ya dauki lokaci mai tsawo kashe a cikin tunani a kan aiki. Wannan hoto ya ba na farko da ya kawo girmamawa ga shi, amma na farko a kan hanyar zuwa duniya yarda.

Memories na War

Dabam, sai ya ɗauki lokaci kuma su tunanin yakin duniya na II, inda ya halarci a cikin fadace-fadace na Leningrad, aka dauka fursuna kuma an 'yanci ta Allied sojojin. Daga wadannan tunanin da aka haife jerin zane-zane, "Wannan ba za a manta." Evsey Evseevich Moiseenko, rubuta da yawa zane-zane game da rayuwar wani fursuna a cikin Nazi sansanonin, bariki, 'yan'uwa sojoji, da farin ciki na samun' yanci da kuma dogon-jiran 'yanci, shekaru 15 da sake ƙirƙirarsu daga memory da lokacin rayuwarka, ka ƙi barin raunuka warkar a rai. Kunshe a cikin wannan jerin canvases kira "masu dauke da makamai", "Barack", "Song," "Ya lashe," "Freedom."

15 Bayan shekara

Lifelong Yevsei taɓa daina aiki, ya sau da yawa ya kõma zuwa ga 'yan qasar kauye, inda Yara tunanin taso, m, ba tukuna shãfe ta da mutuncin rayuwa na rayuwa. Ya fentin canvases tare da shimfidar da cewa sau da yawa ana ganin darajarsa a wani matasa shekaru, kafin barin for Moscow.

Shekaru 15 daga baya ya koma ga batun na gama gonaki, filin aiki, kauye. Yanzu ya hankali nazarin dabi'ar mutum talakawa baƙauye, rayuwarsa da kuma abubuwan. Halicci hoto na "Duniya," data "gwarazansa", "Sergey Esenin tare da kakansa", baya nuna a nuni "Soviet Rasha-65".

"Uwar-mata"

Ba tare da mazauni a kan wani abu daya, na gaba makasudin kafa da kanta Moiseenko hoto. Kuma da wuya a hoto, kuma siffar na Rasha mace, da ta saba Ya ɗaure a kan da kuma ƙarfin hali. A sakamakon haka, hasken yana da wani sabon aiki na artist "Uwar 'yar'uwar". Evsey Evseevich Moiseenko sake jũya zuwa tunanin na mata da cewa tare da 'ya'yansu da kuma mazajensu zuwa yaki, kuma nasa mahaifiyarsa. Babban ra'ayin da aka da samfurin na wani bala'i na bankwana, da kuma abin da ke cikin hoton ya nuna baƙin ciki: dogon adadi, mamaye kusan dukkan yanar gizo da kuma tsananin fuskoki, kallon yadda iznin a kan mutuwa saboda yan'uwansu, har yanzu kuma shiru.