Modality - shi ... Modality: jinsin ganewa

Wannan ra'ayi, kullum tana nufin duka biyu da hankula da kuma sauran shafi tunanin mutum da tafiyar matakai, ta kwatanta ingancin aka gyara na fahimi images of wani rikitaccen matakin.

A cewar yanzu dabarun za a iya classified a matsayin wani abin mamaki da kuma wakilci, da kuma ji.

A fassarar da lokaci a karkashin review,

Modality - shi ne wani nau'i na buɗi na kara kuzari a halin yanzu mutum azanci shine tsarin (auditory, na gani, tactile). Fassara daga Latin, da kalmar na nufin "hanya".

Jagoranci modality - shi ne wani mutum da ake son a "touch abinci" ta wanda mutane ne Mafi sani game da abin da ke faruwa.

Ba kamar na sarari, da kuma na boko halaye intensivnostnyh majiyai kyan gani halaye gani musamman Properties na gaskiya da su musamman rikidadde form. Alal misali, zango na haske, ana riskarsa kamar haske, sauti tãguwar ruwa da mita da aka gane a matsayin wani sautin.

Modality a Psychology - ne Generic sunan farko tashar da kuma fahimta, da kuma ciki aiki bayani kayan tashoshi.

iri modality

Shi ne sananne cewa da juyayi tsarin na rai guda ne mutum da kuma musamman. Kamar yadda shi ne yanayin da ake kira food bayanai da ita.

Wadannan iri dabarun:

1. Kayayyakin - Kayayyakin (pictures, launi, na gani da hotuna da kuma haske).
2. Auditory - auditory (sauti, music, hotuna da kuma auditory sautin).
3. Kinesthetic - tactile (touch, tsoka da kuma fata jin Gut ji).
4. Ma'ana - na ginin jumla, m, mai hankali (sharuddan na tattaunawa, hakan na da ra'ayi).

Wannan fahimta shi ne wani ƙarin tashar. Ya fasalin - yin amfani da bayanai da aka ba samu daga primary majiyai. Da ma'ana view of modality abubuwa a matsayin na biyu haska tashar. Amma samu ta hanyar primary bayanai tashoshi iya aiwatar da wani mutum saboda haka cewa ta yi hasarar duk lamba tare da su (na ginin jumla tashar). Yana nuni da tunani tsari bayanai da taimakon m ilmi.

Bisa ga Rasha masanin kimiyya IP Pavlova, ma'ana modality - wani biyu siginar tsarin. Wannan tashar da aka yawanci sukan yi amfani da kimiyya a matsayin sadarwa, ya yi ƙoƙari don kunna dalibai '.

Don sadarwa muhimmin ne na farko uku da aka ambata, tashar. Kusan kowa da kowa daya tashar na ji data kasance bayanai ne Marinjãyi a kan sauran.

A wannan dangane akwai bukatar saduwa da azanci shine rashi, amma ba wani bayani, amma daya kawai da ake bukata jagorancin modality daga cikin mutum.

Domin mafi girma tsabta, kamata haifar da wani tabbataccen misali, don magance matsalar daya mutum zai parse da yiwu amsoshi ta hanyar almara a kan takarda, da kuma wani - by magana su, a bayyane, da kuma na uku - a haɗa shi da kayan a hannunka.

Kinesthetic hasashe tashar

Wannan modality da majiyai, watau, na jiki ji, wanda ake cewa "somatic majiyai." Wadannan bi da bi an rarraba su zuwa ciki (zafi, shakatawa da kuma tashin hankali, tsoka ji, ji na motsi da kuma hali, ciki gabobin) da kuma waje (zafin jiki (sanyi da zafi), vibration, matsa lamba).

Channels kinesthetic hasashe lauye da motsin zuciyarmu, wanda ke yin tunãni guda ciki ji da kuma verbally bayyana wannan hanya kamar yadda suke su ne. Alal misali, "da sauki a kan zuciya."

Akwai kuma wani modality osmicheskaya majiyai (olfactory - dandano da wari). Mafi sau da yawa, da ji na tashar ne a hade tare da kinesthetic. Duk da haka, wari da kuma iyawa ne sosai daban-daban tsarin na ji, amma duk da wannan mutum a lokaci guda da nazarin su, kuma saboda haka suna harhada tare. An misali iya bauta magana "lafiya dandano", "zaki wari" da dai sauransu ...

Odorless gaske rasa duk dandano palette. A aikace, ta tabbatar da wannan shi ne kowa sabon abu a lokacin da wani mutum tare da mai illa olfactory (hanci) daukan da abinci, wanda alama shi m da kuma sabo ne, ko da yake jiki alhakin dandano, aiki kullum.

A modality na shari'u

Don a wasu mataki da aka bayyana a cikin m ƙarin bayani tare da gaisuwa zuwa ga hukuncin ma'ana ko ainihin ya matsayi, da kuma kiyasta, kullum, lokaci, da dai sauransu .. Halaye.

A modality na shari'u da aka wakilta irin wannan muhimmanci da kuma ya fi kowa nau'in, kamar:

• alethic.
• epistemic.
• deontic.
• axiological.

Jigon alethic modality

An wakilci a shari'a, wanda aka bayyana da irin wannan sharuddan da bambanci, kamar yadda da bukatar - randomness damar - da rashin yiwuwar ma'ana ko ainihin kaddara bayanai. Don zama daidai, da modal a cikin wannan halin da ake ciki, a cikin harshen suna dauke su kai tsaye da kalmar "hadari" da kuma "yiwu" kuma su ma'ana.

Nau'in alethic modality

Suna wakilta da wadannan hani:

1. Matsala (hukuncin da gaisuwa da yiwuwar aukuwar na taron). Yanzu, na sama misali kwakwalwa da wadannan nau'i: A Rasha, ya gyara aikinsa, za a iya za'ayi a game da Armed Forces. Assertive (hukuncin a zahiri data kasance gaskiya). Ga misali: A Rasha a yanzu shi bai wuce yin gyare-gyare na Armed Forces. Kamar yadda ka gani, babu wani furci na modality, amma kawai ƙaddara gaskiyar abin da ke faruwa kai tsaye.
2. Apodictic (hukuncin game da bukatar yi events). Misali: A Rasha shi wajibi ne ya rike wani jerin sauye-sauye a cikin sojojin.

Deontic modality views

Yana shafi kawai ga ayyukan mutane, shari'a da kuma halayyarsu da hali a cikin al'umma.

Deontic modality - An bayyana da hukunci request, umurninSa, wa'azi ko shawara, hakan ya sa wasu ayyuka. Wadannan dokokin iya zama dokokin (ciki har da dokar). Zancen deontic modality ji ta yin amfani da kalmomin "yarda", "da ake buƙata", "haramta", da dai sauransu

Nau'in deontic modality, dangane da yanayin da data kasance dokoki

A wannan batun, to, hukuncinsa ne:

1. A gaban ko babu 'yancin. Suna bayyana ta da kalmomi kamar su "dama", "yarda", "haramta" da sauransu.
2. A gaban ko babu aikinsu. Kalmomi kafa farillai ne: "Ya kamata", "za", da sauransu.

Definition na epistemic modality

Yana characterizes digiri na gaskiya na ilimi. Epistemic modality - An bayyana da shari'a bayanai tare da gaisuwa ga dalilai na da tallafi da kuma mataki na tushe. Wannan shi ne a aiwatar da musayar bayanai a cikin shakka daga Adam na sadarwa ya kamata su share wayar da kan jama'a da filaye ga tallafi ko kin amincewa da yin amfani da bayyana kalamai kimomi, ra'ayin, shaida da haka a. D.

A yanke shawarar yarda da kalamai rinjayi mutane da yawa haƙiƙa, da kayadadden, waje da kuma ciki dalilai, mafi muhimmanci daga wanda aka gane dabaru (tushen farillai ne ra'ayin, ya nuna bangaskiya) da kuma karin-ma'ana (kalamai da suke Azancin wajaba a kansa kuma bayyana su sani). Bayyanuwar wannan modality ji faruwa ta hanyar kalmomi "provable" "shanyewa", "tabbatar", da dai sauransu

Iri na epistemic modality

Suna wakilta biyu shari'u:

1. Base tsaye bangaskiya. Misali: Na yi imani da cewa duk abin da zai zama lafiya.
2. Dalili shi ne ilmi ba. Misali: A cewar shaidu, Ivanov bai shiga cikin wannan aikata sata.

axiological modality

An wakilta da rabo daga mutum zuwa ga ruhaniya da kuma kayan dabi'u da kuma bayyana ta da kalmomi kamar su "talauci", "mai kyau", da dai sauransu An misali na modality aikin shari'a: .. Yana da kyau da shi ya fara ruwa.

Rabe-raben harsuna ikon yinsa, daga wannan ra'ayi

Modality a cikin harshen (English) ne musamman halayyar wanda ya nuna yiwuwar samun larura yiwuwar.

Akwai biyar na asali Fi'ilol.in, hudu daga wanda suna da wani nau'i na elapsed lokaci (da aka bayyana a kasa ta hanyar da ya dace "/" alamar).

Saboda haka, wajibi ne a lissafa su:

• iya / iya.
• may / iya.
• za / kamata.
• so / zai.
• dole / babu.

Duk da haka, wannan ra'ayi da aka bayyana, ba kawai ta wajen Fi'ilol.in, amma ta amfani da modal adverbs kamar:

• m (mafi m).
• Lalle ne, (Lalle ne);
• yiwu (yiwu), da dai sauransu