Metro Los Angeles: zane, description, tarihi da kuma ban sha'awa facts

Yau, yawon bude ido da tafiya a duniya suna sha'awar a cikin tsarin da sabis na jama'a kai a birane a duniya. Wannan Gaskiya ne, na American birane. Bayan duk, don matsar kusa da manyan birane da bas, idan ba ka da ka mota, ba ma m. Kuma idan kun yi sauri da kuma samun kanka a cikin wani zirga-zirga jam? A baya can, mai yawa zargi a wannan batun, da ake kira Los Angeles. Matafiya sun soki birni domin rumfa babu jama'a kai. Amma a kan na karshe ashirin ko talatin, da yawa ya canza. A birni ya buɗe sababbin hanyoyi, da kuma ko da kaddamar da wani jirgin karkashin kasa line. Saboda haka ne babu wani jirgin karkashin kasa a Los Angeles? Za mu yi nazarin wannan tambaya kasa, za mu ba ka shawara a kan yadda mafi kyau don amfani da su, da kuma gaya maka yadda shi ne dace domin binciko birnin.

Menene wannan

Los Angeles Metro bayyana kwanan nan. Yana da aka bude a 1990. Yanzu yana aiki a matsayin masu yawa kamar yadda shida Lines. Amma gaske karkashin kasa, kawai biyu daga gare su. Sauran su ne kawai irin na birane dogo kai. Duk da haka, administratively suka kasance a cikin jirgin karkashin kasa. Ya Lines fiye da ɗari uku da mutane dubu dadin shekara. Hakika, wannan adadi ne ba m ga workload na Turai karkashin kasa, amma ya kamata a haifa tuna cewa wannan wani sabon fage motocin. Bugu da kari, yawan fasinjojin da kara a kowace shekara. Bayan duk, farashin fetur tanã bayyana, kuma ba ka yi tunani a game da dokokin hanya, to wawa su tarar da kwakwalwarmu tare da gano filin ajiye motoci. Suka isa a tashar da ake so, da kuma fita zuwa inda kana bukatar ka samu a can.

labarin

Ba kowa ba ne ya sani cewa a cikin City na Mala'iku a cikin karni na sha tara shi ne mafi girma da kuma mafi m tram cibiyar sadarwa a duniya. Amma tun da thirties na karni na ashirin, a lokacin da kowa da kowa samu nasu inji, da shahararsa ta wannan yanayin sufuri ya dauka a duka. A shekara ta 1963, aka rufe karshe tram hanya. Za mu iya cewa tun lokacin da birane jama'a harkokin sufuri a Los Angeles bace gaba ɗaya. Duk da yake miƙa mai yawan ayyukan da birnin free yi Lines monorail motoci, da Municipality a kai a kai game da su. Yana bai taimaka da baki na celebrities da kuma shahararrun mutane (da wannan takarda a cikin gabatarwar jama'a kai a cikin birni, ko da sanya hannu kan wata almarar kimiyya duniya shahara Rey Bredberi). The cewa birnin majalisa so rage taki na birane yawan girma. Its mambobi yi imani da cewa cheap kai za su jawo hankalin a Los Angeles fiye da mutane. Amma da ya bayyana a cikin nineties karni na karshe da cewa wata babbar lamba na zirga-zirga da ababen hawa da tururi a kawai exacerbate matsalar. Sa'an nan birnin jami'an ba da sama da kuma yanke shawarar kirkiro Metro Los Angeles.

tsarin

Lokacin da ka shigar da jirgin kasa mota, ka gani kyau taushi wurin zama. A dukan wuraren da tsabta da kuma shirya. A tashoshin an ado a asali zane style. Kuma saboda da cewa mafi yawan daga cikin jirgin karkashin kasa Lines a Los Angeles m da taga da ka gani da kyau views. Wannan irin jama'a kai ne kunsa na uku networks, kowanne daga abin da wakiltar wani raba ta bayyanar. Da farko, wannan ne na ainihi a karkashin kasa, ko "m" Metro. Yana ake kawota tare da wutar lantarki via lamba reluwe. Abu na biyu, wannan dagagge Railway ko "haske" jirgin karkashin kasa. Bugu da ƙari, akwai na musamman bas cewa matsawa tare wasu hanyoyi (hanya farfajiyoyi) da kuma Tunnels da da fifiko a kan janar hanyoyi.

Tã Metro Los Angeles: kewaye description

Yana a zahiri kunshi biyu Lines. Wannan ja da shunayya zaren. A farko daya haɗu da tsakiya da kuma arewa maso yammacin sassa na birnin. Amma duk da haka shi ne ake kira mai layin A ko 802 minti. Yana farawa a cikin "Union" tashar da ta zo "Hollywood ta Arewa". A farkon nineties, wannan layin da aka sani kawai, "Westlake / MacArthur Park." Sa'an nan, a shekarar 1996, shi ya tafi a kan wa Hollywood babban titi. Kuma a biyu dubbai ta ja layi suka fara isa "Universal City" da kuma "Hollywood ta Arewa". The m line an ma yana fitowa daga cikin cibiyar - daga "Union", amma bayan "Westlake / MacArthur Park" tashar ne directed zuwa yamma. Gaskiyar cewa kafin shi ne wani ɓangare na Red Line. Sa'an nan, a shekarar 1996, sharewa da raba yankin zuwa tsakiyar-Wilshire gundumar. Kuma a cikin 1999 da ta zama cikakken fledged reshe Purple Line jirgin karkashin kasa a Los Angeles. Akwai tsare-tsaren da za a gina ta Tunnels a kan wa Beverly Hills. tafi "Breda" Italian jiragen kasa a kan wadannan rassan. Kowace daga cikinsu yana shida motoci.

Mene ne hasken dogo?

A farko line na wannan kasa-Bahn da aka bude a farkon yi a shekarar 1990. An kira da Blue kuma a haɗa cibiyar na Long Beach. Its farko tashar ne "Bakwai Street". Daga shi akwai mai miƙa mulki ga "Union" tashar. Wannan layin da ke kudu. Don "Pico" tashar ta wuce a karkashin kasa, sa'an nan ya wãyi gari da waje. Kai "Anaheim", ya zama wani madauwari hanya. Yana faruwa a hudu tashoshin located tare da madauki, kamar yadda suke, da kuma zo da baya. Shi ne ake kira da layin B, ko na-801. A kore line aka aza daga Norwalk zuwa Redondo Beach. Yana yiwuwa a kai "Century" tashar, inda a can ne a dangane da birnin filin jirgin sama. Wannan line D (803rd). A cikin "na mallaka" tashar shi intersects tare da blue line.

Gold Line (C ko na-804) ne cibiyar da ke arewa maso gabashin to Pasadena. Yana da aka bude a 2003. Layin ƙare a tashar "Sierra Madre Villa", amma mafi m, za a miƙa zuwa "Atlantic". Da sabuwar reshe - "nuni", ko "Ruwa". Shi da ke daga cikin tsakiyar blue line, sa'an nan ya tafi zuwa yamma, kamar sama da shunayya. Ya zuwa yanzu, shafin na bude ga Culver City, amma shi ne nan da nan ya bude tashar "Santa Monica", kai tsaye a kan tekun na tekun Pacific. Easy jirgin karkashin kasa a Los Angeles amfani da Japan jiragen kasa "Nippon karusarsa" ko da Jamusanci "Simmons 'kamfanin motoci. A karshen ne a giciye tsakanin wani tram da kuma «S-Ban".

Metrobus

Waɗannan su ne na musamman hanyoyi na jama'a kai. Metro taswirar Los Angeles kuma ya hada su. Yana biyu Lines - Orange da kuma Azurfa. Da farko yana da goma sha uku Tashoshi da kuma tsawon fi ashirin kilomita. Yana nufin mika zuwa tashar jirgin "Chatsworth". Azurfa reshe da tara tashoshin ke ta tsakiyar "Harbor Getuey Santa" to "El Monte". A wadannan Lines ake amfani da "Metro liners". Wannan azurfa da alaƙa bas har zuwa ashirin da mita. Domin wadannan na musamman makada kasaftawa ga hanyoyi, Tunnels da musamman hanya farfajiyoyi. Bus gudun, kuma su tsaya a nan ba ne a cikin wani mile na juna. Suna kuma kira "motoci a kan tayoyin."

Yadda za a tafi

All Metro Lines aiki daga hudu da safe har tsakar dare. Don amfani da su, kana bukatar ka saya tikiti, wanda halin kaka $ 1.25 a lokaci a kowane shugabanci, ko da nesa. Domin yin amfani da kowane layi dole ne a biya dabam. Akwai tikitoci ga rana, mako ko wata. Su ne da amfani don amfani a lokacin da ka yi tafiya akai-akai ga jirgin karkashin kasa. Za ka iya har yanzu saya tafiya katin, da ake kira TAP tamanin da dollar. An sayar a makõmarku inji a wani tashar. Sa'an nan kuma ya kumbura dangane da yawan tafiye-tafiye. Littattafansa da jadawalin ne duk tashoshin da kuma a cikin motoci. A karshen mako kuma holidays, yawan jiragen da aka rage, amma jiragen kasa tafi har zuwa dare biyu. A tazara tsakanin flights - 5-10 minti lokacin cunkoso, har zuwa minti 20 da yamma. Turnstiles a cikin jirgin karkashin kasa a can, amma ba a duk cikin tashoshin, kuma zai iya wuce da yardar kaina. Akwai kawai validators. Amma kasancewar wani aiki tikitin iya duba na musamman da 'yan sanda.

Overview na Los Angeles Metro tashoshin

A wannan nau'i na kai ka iya kai kusan dukkan gani. Zuciyarsa da kuma shugaban ofishin aka located a cikin gari Los Angeles, a tashar jirgin kasa gini, sama da tashar, "Union". Yana za a iya isa ta hanyar Metro daga filin jirgin sama. Kawai game da mutum ɗari da tashoshin nan. A gaskiya ma, Los Angeles ne mai babbar birni, kunsha na casa'in birane. Wannan shi ne Hollywood, kuma Santa Monica da Malibu, da kuma waɗansu da yawa. Ba tare da jama'a kai matafiya da suke ba masu motoci sun yana da wuya lokaci. Amma da m jirgin karkashin kasa tsarin taimaka yawon bude ido sauki damar zuwa Hollywood a kan Oliver Street, Memorial Park, Chinatown da Little Tokyo, da Norton Simon Museum da Long Beach. Duk da haka, to Beverly Hills za a iya isa kawai a kan kansa mota ko kan wani bas yawon shakatawa, amma bayan shekara daya ko biyu, kuma wannan matsala za a iya warware.