Mene ne wani kashi osteoma?

Kashi osteoma - benign ƙari na kwarangwal. A mafi yawa ana bincikar lafiya a yara, wani lokacin bazata samu a lokacin X-ray jarrabawa.

Abin da ya tsokani osteoma kashi?

Mafi sau da yawa, lokuta da mahara exostosis ne hereditary bayyana. Yiwuwar samun irin wannan cuta da aka gada ne game da 50%. Provocateurs cuta yana dauke ma a yi la'akari da rauni, daban-daban cachexia, sau da yawa osteoma parietal kashi tsokane ta syphilis, cutar na iya ma za a implicated a rheumatism da gout.

Abin da ya faru osteoma kashi?

A cuta ne na uku iri:

1. M osteoma. Ya ƙunshi wani m abu, zubar layi daya da kuma concentric zuwa surface faranti. More kowa a cikin pelvic ƙasũsuwa, fuska, kwanyar.
2. Spongy.
3. Medullary da ciwon cavities cika da bargo.

Akwai wani rabo na Vihrova. Ta wannan hanya ne zuwa kashi kashi osteoma hyperplastic (ci gaba daga kashi) da kuma geteroplasticheskie samuwar (fito daga connective nama na daban-daban gabobin).

Osteoma ƙasũsuwa: cututtuka

Wannan cuta ne wani nadiri, yawanci tasowa a maza kuma a matasa adulthood. Ilimi tsari ne sosai jinkirin da mafi sau da yawa m. Iya osteoma lalace cikin daji? Irin haka kimiyya bai sani ba. growths a kan m surface na kashi yawanci located. A m wuri domin sarrafawa - lebur girman kwanyar kasũsuwa, ashe, ganuwar da maxillary da frontal sinuses, kafada da cinya kashi.

A cikin matsanancin farantin kwanyar osteoma kama wani m, immovable, m neoplasm tare da m surface. Tare da wannan tsari, shi ne iya tsokana ciwon kai, seizures, epilepsy, memory cuta, kara intracranial matsa lamba.

Hormonal cuta osteoma iya tsokana, idan located in sella.

Sarrafawa daga cikin hanci, zai iya sa cututtuka daban-daban na ido: tabarbarewar gani acuity, proptosis, anisocoria, ptosis, diplopia. Kuma idan ya kai gare shi da manyan size da aka located gaba da jijiya tushen shiga cikin mazauni ko vertebral tsari, akwai iya zama bayyanar cututtuka na laka matsawa da nakasawa daga cikin kashin baya.

ganewar asali da cutar

A ganewar asali da aka sanya bayan wani asibiti da kuma radiological Nazarin. Course da cutar, da kuma kirji radiograph iya sanin ko na kullum nau'i na cutar ko osteogenic sarcoma.

Osteoma Kashi: magani

Cutar da aka bi kawai tare da wata wukar yin aikin tiyata na likita. Nada ta aiki, ko ta hanyar sayen magani, ko don kawar da kwaskwarima lahani. Tare da kau da ƙari resection yi gabatar da kashi farantin ba ya canzawa.

Idan akwai wani fili bayyanar cututtuka, da haƙuri da wani gunaguni, gudanar da wani follow-up. A hangen nesa ga ganewar asali na osteoma a yara ne tabbatacce.