Mene ne glandular endometrial hyperplasia?

Rufi na mahaifa, hõre cyclical canje-canje a ko'ina cikin hailar sake zagayowar, da ake kira endometrium. A farkon da hailar sake zagayowar, wannan harsashi a ƙarƙashin rinjayar hormones fara girma da kuma canza tsarinta a shirye-shiryen zuwa sama amfrayo. Idan hadi bai faru, da endometrium hankali motsi daga cikin tushe da kuma tare da jini secretions barin cikin mahaifa - haila ta fara, kuma da shi farkon sabon sake zagayowar na ci gaba da endometrium. A taron na wuce kima girma na endometrium auku cuta endometrial hyperplasia.

Cutar yawanci bayyana kanta igiyar ciki na jini, da ciwon dysfunctional hali da bayyana bayan wani bata lokaci ba na ovulation, kazalika da janar bango na yau da kullum da sake zagayowar. Duk da haka, akwai lokuta na asymptomatic yayyo hyperplasia, a lokacin da ganewar asali ne na farko sanya a cikin wani m binciken game da rashin haihuwa. Babu ciki saboda glandular endometrial hyperplasia - a pathological yanayin dishormonal, a gaban wanda ovulation iya zama ba a nan gaba ɗaya. Bugu da kari, ba shi yiwuwa da kafawa amfrayo dangane da rufi na mahaifa canje-canje.

Akwai da dama iri na dabam-dabam hyperplasia daban-daban histology:

- atypical hyperplasia.

- glandular-cystic hyperplasia.

- glandular hyperplasia na endometrium.

- endometrial polyps.

Glandular-cystic hyperplasia da kuma sauki glandular hyperplasia na endometrium a kan bayyananen suna kama, amma na farko nau'i ne mafi pronounced. Endometrial polyps ne gida, iyakance hyperplasia, da kuma a gaban tsarin igiyar ciki mucosa gyara da kuma mafi pronounced famfo musamman gland kamu atypical endometrial hypoplasia, wanda aka daukarsa a precancerous cuta mucosa. Shi ne kuma sosai m likitoci koma zuwa glandular hyperplasia, wanda reappears bayan curettage, kuma resistant zuwa hormonal hyperplasia.

Glandular endometrial hyperplasia: Sanadin

A Sanadin wannan cuta ne quite bambance bambancen. Ainihi, wadannan sun hada da hormonal cuta, cututtuka na sia carbohydrate balance, gynecological cututtuka, cuta na haihuwa da kuma hailar aiki, da kuma tiyata a cikin mahaifa da kuma appendages. Bugu da kari, sau da yawa quite glandular hyperplasia na endometrium a mata da cututtuka kamar hyperestrogenia, igiyar ciki fibroids, ƙirjinka cuta, endometriosis, polycystic ovarian cuta, cuta na sia metabolism, hauhawar jini, dagagge jini sugar, hanta da cutar tare da mai illa yin amfani da hormones.

Dace ganewa na endometrial hyperplasia ne na bayar da muhimmanci ga jiyya da kuma rigakafin rasa haihuwa, kazalika don rigakafin endometrial ciwon daji. Don gane da wannan cuta ta amfani da dama hanyoyin, ya fi na kowa, amma ba ko da yaushe m (daidaito na hanyar ba fiye da 60%), yana nufin duban dan tayi Hanyar. Har ila yau, ga ganewar asali na hyperplasia kwashe tsammãni ko biopsy da endometrium a lokacin hutun rabin sake zagayowar. A mafi m bincike Hanyar da dangantaka hysteroscopy, kunsha a cikin gabatarwar a cikin igiyar ciki rami na musamman Tantancewar tsarin, da wanda manufa biopsy aka yi. Bugu da kari, wannan bincike Hanyar damar kimanta gani da yanayin cikin mahaifa bango.

Glandular endometrial hyperplasia: magani

Ainihi, da magani kunshi a cire sashi na mucous membrane wanda ya halartar pathological canje-canje. Don yin wannan, gudanar sarrafawa ta amfani da hysteroscopy, curettage, sa'an nan ya yi wani histological binciken. Da zarar mayar da hankali da kumburi an cire, hormone far da aka gudanar. Dangane da musamman asibiti hoto da cutar, a cikin nau'i na baka hana amfani estrogen-progestin shirye-shirye, GnRH agonists ko progestins tsabta. Jiyya ne individualized, da za'ayi a cikin akalla watanni uku. Bayan da ka bukatar ka kara jarrabawa na endometrium.