Me ya sa a gudun fanfalaki tseren tsawon na 42 kilomita kuma 195 mita?

Duk da cewa da tushen da dogon wasa taron ke mayar da su tsufa, yau da hukuma marathon nesa bayyana ne kawai a cikin XX karni.

A tarihin gasar ta tseren fanfalaki

A farko gudun fanfalaki da aka shirya a lokacin farko na zamani wasannin da aka gudanar a babban birnin kasar Girka a 1896. Ancient gasar wasannin Olympics ba kunshe a cikin jerin abubuwan da tseren a kan irin wannan nesa. A ra'ayin na zamani marathon wahayi zuwa gare ta daya daga cikin Girkanci labari na Manzonku, wanda ya gudu daga fagen daga Marathon a birnin Athens mafi, ba tsayawa. A nesa daga tseren shi game da 40 km. Battle of Marathon ya faru tsakanin Helenawa da Persian sojojin a cikin 490 BC. e., bisa ga labari, jakadan iya kawai gaya game da nasarar da Girkawa, kuma ya fadi matacce. Don girmama ƙwaƙwalwar na m Manzo, nesa da gudun fanfalaki na farko gano a cikin 40 km.

zamani nesa

A gaba wasannin Olympics da aka gudanar a cikin wannan hadisin, har zuwa London Olympics a 1908. A cewar m jita-jita, da nesa karu zuwa shirya zuwa gidan sarauta. Koroleva Aleksandra nema da cewa tseren fara a Windsor Palace - don haka ga shi iya duba da karami daga gidan sararta mambobi daga windows na gandun daji. Har ila yau, a request daga Alexandra ta tseren ƙare a gidan sarauta akwatin na Olympic Stadium. Saboda haka, a 1908 gudun fanfalaki nesa ya 42 kilomita kuma 195 mita. Random karuwa etched a cikin tarihi na guje guje. A 1921, wannan ne tsawon na misali an gane.

Yau, marathons ana gudanar a ko'ina - daga Arewa iyakacin duniya, da Great Wall of China. A Amurka kadai zuwa kwanan rajista fiye da 1,100 shekara-shekara marathons. Idan a 1976, a cewar wani binciken da ilimin kididdiga a marathons samu halartar game da 25 da mutane dubu, sa'an nan a shekarar 2013 da yawan mahalarta yana da fiye da ninki biyu.